pattern

Livro English File - Pré-intermediário - Lição 5B

Aqui você encontrará o vocabulário da Lição 5B no livro didático English File Pre-Intermediate, como "poluído", "moderno", "canal", etc.

review-disable

Revisar

flashcard-disable

Flashcards

spelling-disable

Ortografia

quiz-disable

Quiz

Começar a aprender
English File - Pre-intermediate
castle
[substantivo]

a large and strong building that is protected against attacks, in which the royal family lives

castelo, fortaleza

castelo, fortaleza

Ex: He dreamed of living in a fairytale castle overlooking the sea .Ele sonhava em viver em um **castelo** de conto de fadas com vista para o mar.
daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
cathedral
[substantivo]

the largest and most important church of a specific area, which is controlled by a bishop

catedral, a catedral

catedral, a catedral

Ex: During the holiday season , the cathedral is beautifully decorated with lights and festive ornaments .Durante a época de festas, a **catedral** é lindamente decorada com luzes e enfeites festivos.
daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
church
[substantivo]

a building where Christians go to worship and practice their religion

igreja

igreja

Ex: He volunteered at the church's soup kitchen to help feed the homeless .Ele se voluntariou na cozinha de sopa da **igreja** para ajudar a alimentar os sem-teto.
daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
city
[substantivo]

a larger and more populated town

cidade, metrópole

cidade, metrópole

Ex: We often take weekend trips to nearby cities for sightseeing and relaxation .Frequentemente fazemos viagens de fim de semana para **cidades** próximas para passear e relaxar.
daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
town
[substantivo]

an area with human population that is smaller than a city and larger than a village

cidade, vila

cidade, vila

Ex: They organize community events in town to bring people together .Eles organizam eventos comunitários na **cidade** para unir as pessoas.
daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
north
[adjetivo]

located or positioned toward the northern direction

norte, setentrional

norte, setentrional

Ex: The north slope of the hill is shaded and cooler than the south slope .A encosta **norte** da colina está sombreada e mais fresca do que a encosta sul.
daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
south
[adjetivo]

located toward the southern direction

sul, meridional

sul, meridional

Ex: The south wing of the building houses the administrative offices .A ala **sul** do edifício abriga os escritórios administrativos.
daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
coast
[substantivo]

the land close to a sea, ocean, or lake

costa, litoral

costa, litoral

Ex: Yesterday the coast was full of people enjoying the summer sun .Ontem a **costa** estava cheia de pessoas aproveitando o sol do verão.
daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
east
[adjetivo]

located in or coming from the east

oriental, do leste

oriental, do leste

Ex: The east side of the mountain receives sunlight first in the morning.O lado **leste** da montanha recebe a luz do sol primeiro pela manhã.
daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
west
[substantivo]

the direction toward which the sun goes down, which is on the left side of a person facing north

oeste,ocidente, the direction where the sun sets

oeste,ocidente, the direction where the sun sets

Ex: The west offers a wide range of outdoor activities , such as hiking , camping , and fishing .O **oeste** oferece uma ampla gama de atividades ao ar livre, como caminhadas, camping e pesca.
daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
small
[adjetivo]

below average in physical size

pequeno, minúsculo

pequeno, minúsculo

Ex: The small cottage nestled comfortably in the forest clearing .A **pequena** cabana estava confortavelmente aninhada na clareira da floresta.
daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
medium-sized
[adjetivo]

having a size that is not small or big

de tamanho médio, médio

de tamanho médio, médio

Ex: The medium-sized suitcase was spacious enough to hold all of their belongings for the weekend trip .A mala **de tamanho médio** era espaçosa o suficiente para conter todos os seus pertences para a viagem de fim de semana.
daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
large
[adjetivo]

above average in amount or size

grande, enorme

grande, enorme

Ex: He had a large collection of vintage cars , displayed proudly in his garage .Ele tinha uma **grande** coleção de carros antigos, exibidos com orgulho em sua garagem.
daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
boring
[adjetivo]

making us feel tired and unsatisfied because of not being interesting

entediante, cansativo

entediante, cansativo

Ex: The TV show was boring, so I switched the channel .O programa de TV estava **chato**, então mudei de canal.
daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
crowded
[adjetivo]

(of a space) filled with things or people

lotado, cheio

lotado, cheio

Ex: The crowded bus was late due to heavy traffic .O ônibus **lotado** estava atrasado devido ao trânsito pesado.
daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
dangerous
[adjetivo]

capable of destroying or causing harm to a person or thing

perigoso

perigoso

Ex: The mountain path is slippery and considered dangerous.A trilha da montanha é escorregadia e considerada **perigosa**.
daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
modern
[adjetivo]

related to the most recent time or to the present time

moderno, contemporâneo

moderno, contemporâneo

Ex: The documentary examines challenges facing modern society .O documentário examina os desafios enfrentados pela sociedade **moderna**.
daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
noisy
[adjetivo]

producing or having a lot of loud and unwanted sound

barulhento, ruidoso

barulhento, ruidoso

Ex: The construction site was noisy, with machinery and workers making loud noises .O canteiro de obras estava **barulhento**, com máquinas e trabalhadores fazendo ruídos altos.
daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
polluted
[adjetivo]

containing harmful or dirty substances

poluído, contaminado

poluído, contaminado

Ex: The polluted groundwater was unsuitable for drinking , contaminated with pollutants from nearby industrial sites .A água subterrânea **poluída** não era adequada para beber, contaminada com poluentes de locais industriais próximos.
daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
clean
[adjetivo]

not having any bacteria, marks, or dirt

limpo, higienizado

limpo, higienizado

Ex: The hotel room was clean and spotless .O quarto do hotel estava **limpo** e impecável.
daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
empty
[adjetivo]

with no one or nothing inside

vazio, deserto

vazio, deserto

Ex: The empty gas tank left them stranded on the side of the road , miles from the nearest gas station .O tanque de gasolina **vazio** os deixou encalhados à beira da estrada, a quilômetros do posto de gasolina mais próximo.
daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
exciting
[adjetivo]

making us feel interested, happy, and energetic

emocionante, empolgante

emocionante, empolgante

Ex: They 're going on an exciting road trip across the country next summer .Eles vão fazer uma viagem de carro **emocionante** pelo país no próximo verão.
daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
historic
[adjetivo]

having great importance or effect in history

histórico, memorável

histórico, memorável

Ex: Her discovery was hailed as a historic breakthrough in medical science .Sua descoberta foi aclamada como um avanço **histórico** na ciência médica.
daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
interesting
[adjetivo]

catching and keeping our attention because of being unusual, exciting, etc.

interessante, fascinante

interessante, fascinante

Ex: The teacher made the lesson interesting by including interactive activities .O professor tornou a aula **interessante** incluindo atividades interativas.
daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
quiet
[adjetivo]

with little or no noise

silencioso, calmo

silencioso, calmo

Ex: The forest was quiet, with only the occasional chirping of birds breaking the silence .A floresta estava **silenciosa**, com apenas o ocasional canto dos pássaros quebrando o silêncio.
daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
safe
[adjetivo]

protected from any danger

seguro, protegido

seguro, protegido

Ex: After the storm passed , they felt safe to return to their houses and assess the damage .Depois que a tempestade passou, eles se sentiram **seguros** para voltar para suas casas e avaliar os danos.
daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
bridge
[substantivo]

a structure built over a river, road, etc. that enables people or vehicles to go from one side to the other

ponte

ponte

Ex: The old stone bridge was a historic landmark in the region .A velha **ponte** de pedra era um marco histórico na região.
daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
canal
[substantivo]

a long and artificial passage built and filled with water for ships to travel along or used to transfer water to other places

canal, via navegável

canal, via navegável

Ex: The canal was widened to accommodate larger ships .O **canal** foi alargado para acomodar navios maiores.
daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
wall
[substantivo]

an upright structure, usually made of brick, concrete, or stone that is made to divide, protect, or surround a place

parede, muro

parede, muro

Ex: She placed a calendar on the wall to keep track of important dates .Ela colocou um calendário na **parede** para acompanhar as datas importantes.
daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
department store
[substantivo]

a large store, divided into several parts, each selling different types of goods

loja de departamentos, grande armazém

loja de departamentos, grande armazém

Ex: The department store's extensive toy section was a favorite with the kids .A extensa seção de brinquedos da **loja de departamentos** era a favorita das crianças.
daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
harbor
[substantivo]

a sheltered area of water along the coast where ships, boats, and other vessels can anchor safely, typically protected from rough seas by natural or artificial barriers

porto, abrigo

porto, abrigo

Ex: They built a new marina in the harbor to accommodate more yachts .Eles construíram uma nova marina no **porto** para acomodar mais iates.
daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
hill
[substantivo]

a naturally raised area of land that is higher than the land around it, often with a round shape

colina, morro

colina, morro

Ex: The hill provided a natural boundary between the two towns .A **colina** fornecia um limite natural entre as duas cidades.
daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
lake
[substantivo]

a large area of water, surrounded by land

lago

lago

Ex: They had a picnic by the side of the lake.Eles fizeram um piquenique à beira do **lago**.
daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
market
[substantivo]

a public place where people buy and sell groceries

mercado, feira

mercado, feira

Ex: They visited the farmers ' market on Saturday mornings to buy fresh fruits and vegetables .Eles visitavam o **mercado** dos agricultores nas manhãs de sábado para comprar frutas e legumes frescos.
daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
mosque
[substantivo]

a place of worship, used by Muslims

mesquita, local de culto muçulmano

mesquita, local de culto muçulmano

Ex: He listened to the imam 's sermon during the weekly Friday sermon at the mosque.Ele ouviu o sermão do imã durante o sermão semanal de sexta-feira na **mesquita**.
daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
museum
[substantivo]

a place where important cultural, artistic, historical, or scientific objects are kept and shown to the public

museu

museu

Ex: She was inspired by the paintings and sculptures created by renowned artists in the museum.Ela foi inspirada pelas pinturas e esculturas criadas por artistas renomados no **museu**.
daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
palace
[substantivo]

a large building that is the official home of a powerful or very important person such as a king, queen, pope, etc.

palácio, paço

palácio, paço

Ex: The sultan 's palace was a masterpiece of Islamic architecture , with intricate tilework , soaring minarets , and lush inner courtyards .O **palácio** do sultão era uma obra-prima da arquitetura islâmica, com intrincados azulejos, minaretes imponentes e pátios internos luxuriantes.
daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
ruin
[substantivo]

(plural) the remains of something such as a building after it has been seriously damaged or destroyed

ruínas, escombros

ruínas, escombros

Ex: The archaeological team discovered the ruins of an ancient city .A equipe arqueológica descobriu as **ruínas** de uma cidade antiga.
daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
shopping center
[substantivo]

an area of stores or a group of stores built together in one area

centro comercial, shopping

centro comercial, shopping

Ex: They spent their Saturday afternoon at the shopping center.Eles passaram a tarde de sábado no **shopping**.
daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
shopping mall
[substantivo]

‌a large building or enclosed area that consists of a group of shops

shopping, centro comercial

shopping, centro comercial

Ex: The local shopping mall also hosts community events , such as art exhibits and live music performances .O **shopping** local também sedia eventos comunitários, como exposições de arte e apresentações musicais ao vivo.
daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
statue
[substantivo]

a large object created to look like a person or animal from hard materials such as stone, metal, or wood

estátua, escultura

estátua, escultura

Ex: The ancient civilization erected towering statues of gods and goddesses to honor their deities and assert their power .A antiga civilização ergueu imponentes **estátuas** de deuses e deusas para honrar suas divindades e afirmar seu poder.
daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
synagogue
[substantivo]

a place of worship and religious study for Jews

sinagoga, local de culto judaico

sinagoga, local de culto judaico

Ex: The historic synagogue in the city is known for its stunning architecture and rich history .A **sinagoga** histórica da cidade é conhecida por sua arquitetura deslumbrante e história rica.
daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
temple
[substantivo]

a building used for worshiping one or several gods, used by some religious communities, especially Buddhists and Hindus

templo, santuário

templo, santuário

Ex: He made a pilgrimage to the temple to fulfill a vow made to the deity .Ele fez uma peregrinação ao **templo** para cumprir um voto feito à divindade.
daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
town hall
[substantivo]

a building in which the officials of a town work

câmara municipal, paços do concelho

câmara municipal, paços do concelho

Ex: Local elections are supervised at the town hall.As eleições locais são supervisionadas na **câmara municipal**.
daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
religious
[adjetivo]

related to or associated with religion, faith, or spirituality

religioso, espiritual

religioso, espiritual

Ex: The architectural style of the building reflected religious influences .O estilo arquitetônico do edifício refletia influências **religiosas**.
daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
building
[substantivo]

a structure that has walls, a roof, and sometimes many levels, like an apartment, house, school, etc.

edifício, prédio

edifício, prédio

Ex: The workers construct the building from the ground up .Os trabalhadores constroem o **edifício** desde o início.
daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
monument
[substantivo]

a structure built in honor of a public figure or a special event

monumento

monumento

Ex: Every year , a memorial service is held at the monument to remember those who lost their lives .Todos os anos, um serviço memorial é realizado no **monumento** para lembrar aqueles que perderam a vida.
daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
Livro English File - Pré-intermediário
LanGeek
Baixar o aplicativo LanGeek