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English File - Pre-intermediate - Lesson 5B

Here you will find the vocabulary from Lesson 5B in the English File Pre-Intermediate coursebook, such as "polluted", "modern", "canal", etc.

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English File - Pre-intermediate
castle

a large and strong building that is protected against attacks, in which the royal family lives

[noun]
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cathedral

the largest and most important church of a specific area, which is controlled by a bishop

[noun]
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church

a building where Christians go to worship and practice their religion

[noun]
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city

a larger and more populated town

[noun]
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town

an area with human population that is smaller than a city and larger than a village

[noun]
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north

located or positioned toward the northern direction

[Adjective]
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south

located toward the southern direction

[Adjective]
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coast

the land close to a sea, ocean, or lake

[noun]
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east

located or positioned toward the eastern direction

[Adjective]
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west

the direction towards which the sun goes down, which is on the left side of a person facing north

[noun]
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small

below average in physical size

[Adjective]
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medium-sized

having a size that is not small or big

[Adjective]
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large

above average in amount or size

[Adjective]
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boring

making us feel tired and unsatisfied because of not being interesting

[Adjective]
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crowded

(of a space) filled with things or people

[Adjective]
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dangerous

capable of destroying or causing harm to a person or thing

[Adjective]
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modern

related to the most recent time or to the present time

[Adjective]
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noisy

producing or having a lot of loud and unwanted sound

[Adjective]
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polluted

containing harmful or dirty substances

[Adjective]
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clean

not having any bacteria, marks, or dirt

[Adjective]
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empty

with no one or nothing inside

[Adjective]
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exciting

making us feel interested, happy, and energetic

[Adjective]
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historic

having great importance or effect in history

[Adjective]
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interesting

catching and keeping our attention because of being unusual, exciting, etc.

[Adjective]
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quiet

with little or no noise

[Adjective]
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safe

protected from any danger

[Adjective]
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bridge

a structure built over a river, road, etc. that enables people or vehicles to go from one side to the other

[noun]
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canal

a long and artificial passage built and filled with water for ships to travel along or used to transfer water to other places

[noun]
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wall

an upright structure, usually made of brick, concrete, or stone that is made to divide, protect, or surround a place

[noun]
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department store

a large store, divided into several parts, each selling different types of goods

[noun]
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harbor

a sheltered area of water along the coast where ships, boats, and other vessels can anchor safely, typically protected from rough seas by natural or artificial barriers

[noun]
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hill

a naturally raised area of land that is higher than the land around it, often with a round shape

[noun]
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lake

a large area of water, surrounded by land

[noun]
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market

a public place where people buy and sell groceries

[noun]
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mosque

a place of worship, used by Muslims

[noun]
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museum

a place where important cultural, artistic, historical, or scientific objects are kept and shown to the public

[noun]
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palace

a large and impressively designed house that is often the official house of a powerful individual such as a president or king

[noun]
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ruin

(plural) the remains of something such as a building after it has been seriously damaged or destroyed

[noun]
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shopping centre

a group of shops, restaurants, etc. built together in one area or large building

[noun]
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shopping mall

‌a large building or enclosed area that consists of a group of shops

[noun]
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statue

a large object created to look like a person or animal from hard materials such as stone, metal, or wood

[noun]
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synagogue

a place of worship and religious study for Jews

[noun]
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temple

a building used for worshiping one or several gods, used by some religious communities, especially Buddhists and Hindus

[noun]
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town hall

a building in which the officials of a town work

[noun]
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religious

related to or associated with religion, faith, or spirituality

[Adjective]
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building

a structure that has walls, a roof, and sometimes many levels, like an apartment, house, school, etc.

[noun]
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monument

a structure built in honor of a public figure or a special event

[noun]
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