pattern

کتاب 'انگلیش فایل' پیش‌مقدماتی - درس 5B

در اینجا واژگان درس 5B را در کتاب دروس انگلیسی File Pre-Intermediate، مانند "polluted"، "modern"، "canal" و غیره پیدا خواهید کرد.

review-disable

مرور

flashcard-disable

فلش‌کارت‌ها

spelling-disable

املای کلمه

quiz-disable

آزمون

شروع یادگیری
English File - Pre-intermediate
castle
[اسم]

a large and strong building that is protected against attacks, in which the royal family lives

قلعه, دژ

قلعه, دژ

Ex: He dreamed of living in a castle overlooking the sea .
daily words
wordlist
بستن
ورود
cathedral
[اسم]

the largest and most important church of a specific area, which is controlled by a bishop

کلیسای جامع

کلیسای جامع

Ex: During the holiday season , cathedral is beautifully decorated with lights and festive ornaments .
daily words
wordlist
بستن
ورود
church
[اسم]

a building where Christians go to worship and practice their religion

کلیسا

کلیسا

Ex: He volunteered at church's soup kitchen to help feed the homeless .
daily words
wordlist
بستن
ورود
city
[اسم]

a larger and more populated town

شهر

شهر

Ex: We often take weekend trips to cities for sightseeing and relaxation .
daily words
wordlist
بستن
ورود
town
[اسم]

an area with human population that is smaller than a city and larger than a village

شهر (کوچک)

شهر (کوچک)

Ex: They organize community events town to bring people together .
daily words
wordlist
بستن
ورود
north
[صفت]

located or positioned toward the northern direction

شمالی

شمالی

Ex: north slope of the hill is shaded and cooler than the south slope .
daily words
wordlist
بستن
ورود
south
[صفت]

located toward the southern direction

جنوبی

جنوبی

Ex: south wing of the building houses the administrative offices .
daily words
wordlist
بستن
ورود
coast
[اسم]

the land close to a sea, ocean, or lake

ساحل, کناره

ساحل, کناره

Ex: Yesterday coast was full of people enjoying the summer sun .
daily words
wordlist
بستن
ورود
east
[صفت]

located in or coming from the east

شرقی

شرقی

Ex: The east side of the mountain receives sunlight first in the morning.
daily words
wordlist
بستن
ورود
west
[اسم]

the direction toward which the sun goes down, which is on the left side of a person facing north

غرب, مغرب

غرب, مغرب

Ex: west offers a wide range of outdoor activities , such as hiking , camping , and fishing .
daily words
wordlist
بستن
ورود
small
[صفت]

below average in physical size

کوچک

کوچک

Ex: small cottage nestled comfortably in the forest clearing .
daily words
wordlist
بستن
ورود
medium-sized
[صفت]

having a size that is not small or big

اندازه متوسط

اندازه متوسط

Ex: medium-sized suitcase was spacious enough to hold all of their belongings for the weekend trip .
daily words
wordlist
بستن
ورود
large
[صفت]

above average in amount or size

بزرگ

بزرگ

Ex: He had large collection of vintage cars , displayed proudly in his garage .
daily words
wordlist
بستن
ورود
boring
[صفت]

making us feel tired and unsatisfied because of not being interesting

خسته‌کننده, کسالت‌آور، حوصله‌سربر

خسته‌کننده, کسالت‌آور، حوصله‌سربر

Ex: The TV show boring, so I switched the channel .
daily words
wordlist
بستن
ورود
crowded
[صفت]

(of a space) filled with things or people

شلوغ

شلوغ

Ex: crowded bus was late due to heavy traffic .
daily words
wordlist
بستن
ورود
dangerous
[صفت]

capable of destroying or causing harm to a person or thing

خطرناک

خطرناک

Ex: The mountain path is slippery and dangerous.
daily words
wordlist
بستن
ورود
modern
[صفت]

related to the most recent time or to the present time

نوین, مدرن

نوین, مدرن

Ex: The documentary examines challenges modern society .
daily words
wordlist
بستن
ورود
noisy
[صفت]

producing or having a lot of loud and unwanted sound

پرسروصدا

پرسروصدا

Ex: The construction site noisy, with machinery and workers making loud noises .
daily words
wordlist
بستن
ورود
polluted
[صفت]

containing harmful or dirty substances

آلوده

آلوده

Ex: polluted groundwater was unsuitable for drinking , contaminated with pollutants from nearby industrial sites .
daily words
wordlist
بستن
ورود
clean
[صفت]

not having any bacteria, marks, or dirt

تمیز

تمیز

Ex: The hotel room clean and spotless .
daily words
wordlist
بستن
ورود
empty
[صفت]

with no one or nothing inside

خالی, تهی

خالی, تهی

Ex: empty gas tank left them stranded on the side of the road , miles from the nearest gas station .
daily words
wordlist
بستن
ورود
exciting
[صفت]

making us feel interested, happy, and energetic

هیجان‌انگیز, مهیج

هیجان‌انگیز, مهیج

Ex: They 're going on exciting road trip across the country next summer .
daily words
wordlist
بستن
ورود
historic
[صفت]

having great importance or effect in history

مهم (از نظر تاریخی), سرنوشت ساز، تاریخی

مهم (از نظر تاریخی), سرنوشت ساز، تاریخی

Ex: Her discovery was hailed as historic breakthrough in medical science .
daily words
wordlist
بستن
ورود
interesting
[صفت]

catching and keeping our attention because of being unusual, exciting, etc.

جالب, جذاب، هیجان‌انگیز

جالب, جذاب، هیجان‌انگیز

Ex: The teacher made the interesting by including interactive activities .
daily words
wordlist
بستن
ورود
quiet
[صفت]

with little or no noise

ساکت, بی‌سروصدا

ساکت, بی‌سروصدا

Ex: The forest quiet, with only the occasional chirping of birds breaking the silence .
daily words
wordlist
بستن
ورود
safe
[صفت]

protected from any danger

امن, ایمن، بی‌خطر

امن, ایمن، بی‌خطر

Ex: After the storm passed , they safe to return to their houses and assess the damage .
daily words
wordlist
بستن
ورود
bridge
[اسم]

a structure built over a river, road, etc. that enables people or vehicles to go from one side to the other

پل

پل

Ex: The old bridge was a historic landmark in the region .
daily words
wordlist
بستن
ورود
canal
[اسم]

a long and artificial passage built and filled with water for ships to travel along or used to transfer water to other places

آبراه, کانال، آبگذر

آبراه, کانال، آبگذر

Ex: canal was widened to accommodate larger ships .
daily words
wordlist
بستن
ورود
wall
[اسم]

an upright structure, usually made of brick, concrete, or stone that is made to divide, protect, or surround a place

دیوار

دیوار

Ex: She placed a calendar on wall to keep track of important dates .
daily words
wordlist
بستن
ورود

a large store, divided into several parts, each selling different types of goods

مرکز تجاری, فروشگاه بزرگ

مرکز تجاری, فروشگاه بزرگ

Ex: department store's extensive toy section was a favorite with the kids .
daily words
wordlist
بستن
ورود
harbor
[اسم]

a sheltered area of water along the coast where ships, boats, and other vessels can anchor safely, typically protected from rough seas by natural or artificial barriers

بندرگاه, اسکله

بندرگاه, اسکله

Ex: They built a new marina in harbor to accommodate more yachts .
daily words
wordlist
بستن
ورود
hill
[اسم]

a naturally raised area of land that is higher than the land around it, often with a round shape

تپه

تپه

Ex: hill provided a natural boundary between the two towns .
daily words
wordlist
بستن
ورود
lake
[اسم]

a large area of water, surrounded by land

دریاچه

دریاچه

Ex: They had a picnic by the side of lake.
daily words
wordlist
بستن
ورود
market
[اسم]

a public place where people buy and sell groceries

بازار

بازار

Ex: They visited the farmersmarket on Saturday mornings to buy fresh fruits and vegetables .
daily words
wordlist
بستن
ورود
mosque
[اسم]

a place of worship, used by Muslims

مسجد

مسجد

Ex: He listened to the imam 's sermon during the weekly Friday sermon at mosque.
daily words
wordlist
بستن
ورود
museum
[اسم]

a place where important cultural, artistic, historical, or scientific objects are kept and shown to the public

موزه

موزه

Ex: She was inspired by the paintings and sculptures created by renowned artists in museum.
daily words
wordlist
بستن
ورود
palace
[اسم]

a large building that is the official home of a powerful or very important person such as a king, queen, pope, etc.

کاخ, قصر

کاخ, قصر

Ex: The sultanpalace was a masterpiece of Islamic architecture , with intricate tilework , soaring minarets , and lush inner courtyards .
daily words
wordlist
بستن
ورود
ruin
[اسم]

(plural) the remains of something such as a building after it has been seriously damaged or destroyed

خرابه, ویرانه

خرابه, ویرانه

Ex: The archaeological team discovered ruins of an ancient city .
daily words
wordlist
بستن
ورود

an area of stores or a group of stores built together in one area

مرکز خرید

مرکز خرید

Ex: They spent their Saturday afternoon at shopping center.
daily words
wordlist
بستن
ورود

‌a large building or enclosed area that consists of a group of shops

مرکز خرید, مجتمع تجاری

مرکز خرید, مجتمع تجاری

Ex: The shopping mall also hosts community events , such as art exhibits and live music performances .
daily words
wordlist
بستن
ورود
statue
[اسم]

a large object created to look like a person or animal from hard materials such as stone, metal, or wood

مجسمه, تندیس

مجسمه, تندیس

Ex: The ancient civilization erected statues of gods and goddesses to honor their deities and assert their power .
daily words
wordlist
بستن
ورود
synagogue
[اسم]

a place of worship and religious study for Jews

کنیسه

کنیسه

Ex: The synagogue in the city is known for its stunning architecture and rich history .
daily words
wordlist
بستن
ورود
temple
[اسم]

a building used for worshiping one or several gods, used by some religious communities, especially Buddhists and Hindus

معبد

معبد

Ex: He made a pilgrimage to temple to fulfill a vow made to the deity .
daily words
wordlist
بستن
ورود
town hall
[اسم]

a building in which the officials of a town work

ساختمان شورا یا شهرداری

ساختمان شورا یا شهرداری

Ex: Local elections are supervised at town hall.
daily words
wordlist
بستن
ورود
religious
[صفت]

related to or associated with religion, faith, or spirituality

مذهبی

مذهبی

Ex: The architectural style of the building religious influences .
daily words
wordlist
بستن
ورود
building
[اسم]

a structure that has walls, a roof, and sometimes many levels, like an apartment, house, school, etc.

ساختمان

ساختمان

Ex: The workers construct building from the ground up .
daily words
wordlist
بستن
ورود
monument
[اسم]

a structure built in honor of a public figure or a special event

بنای یادبود

بنای یادبود

Ex: Every year , a memorial service is held at monument to remember those who lost their lives .
daily words
wordlist
بستن
ورود
کتاب 'انگلیش فایل' پیش‌مقدماتی
LanGeek
دانلود اپلیکشن LanGeek