책 Solutions - 중상급 - 유닛 8 - 8A

the fact or condition of being male, female or non-binary that people identify themselves with based on social and cultural roles

성별, 젠더

a situation where there is a lack of fairness or equal treatment between individuals or groups

불평등

the process by which economies, cultures, and societies across the world have become more interconnected and integrated

세계화, 글로벌화

the increase in the average temperature of the Earth as a result of the greenhouse effect

지구 온난화, 평균 기온 상승

the fact or condition of not having a home

노숙자 상태, 무주택

the fact or process of coming to another country to permanently live there

이민

relating to, producing, or powered by nuclear energy

핵의

an object that can physically harm someone or something, such as a gun, bomb, knife, etc.

무기, 위험한 물체

the unjust or violent behavior toward people because their race is different form one's own

인종주의

the act of using violence such as killing people, bombing, etc. to gain political power

테러리즘

the state of being without a job

실업

a series of organized activities that are intended to achieve a particular goal

캠페인, 작전

a symbol or letters used in math, music, or other subjects to show an instruction, idea, etc.

기호, 심볼

to be upright on one's feet

서다, 우뚝 서다

to provide someone or something with encouragement or help

지원하다, 도와주다

to show which candidate one wants to win in an election or which plan one supports, by marking a piece of paper, raising one's hand, etc.

투표하다, 표를 던지다

to make letters, words, or numbers on a surface, usually on a piece of paper, with a pen or pencil

쓰다, 기록하다

a musical performance or event organized to raise money or awareness for a particular cause or charity

자선 음악회, 유익한 콘서트

the day on which citizens of a country go to the polls to cast their vote in an election

선거일, 투표일

a formal meeting during which a journalist asks a famous person different questions about specific subjects for publication

인터뷰, 면접

related to or involving the governance of a country or territory

정치적인

a discussion about a particular issue between two opposing sides, mainly held publicly

토론

the group of elected representatives whose responsibility is to create, amend, and discuss laws or address political matters

의회, 국회

someone who is competing in an election or for a job position

후보, 여후보

an alliance between two or more countries or between political parties when forming a government or during elections

연합

a group of people in a specific area who elect a representative to a legislative position

선거구, 유권자 그룹

a political event in which voters choose their representatives in a government at the national or state level

총선거

an organized public demonstration expressing strong disapproval of an official policy or action

시위, 항의

to show clearly that something is true or exists by providing proof or evidence

보여주다, 증명하다

to start operating or functioning

켜지다, 작동하다

the act of displaying or expressing something such as an emotion or opinion

시위, 표현

a formal, organized, and usually ceremonial procession of people, often military personnel, moving in a uniform and rhythmic way

행진, 마치

to organize a specific event, such as a meeting, party, election, etc.

개최하다, 열다

a large gathering of the public, especially those supporting a particular political idea or party

집회, 랠리

to provide support or lift to something or someone, often by bearing the weight or preventing it from falling or collapsing

지탱하다, 받치다

a sign or poster that is usually used for public display, often for advertising or promoting a message or cause

플래카드, 사인

to give our attention to the sound a person or thing is making

듣다, 청취하다

a formal talk about a particular topic given to an audience

연설, 말

to speak loudly, often associated with expressing anger or when you cannot hear what the other person is saying

소리치다, 부르다

a short memorable phrase that is used in advertising to draw people's attention toward something

슬로건, 구호

to write one's name or mark on a document to indicate acceptance, approval, or endorsement of its contents

서명하다, 사인하다

a written request, signed by a group of people, that asks an organization or government to take a specific action

청원, 요청

regarding or affecting the entire world

글로벌, 세계적인

problems or difficulties that arise, especially in relation to a service or facility, which require resolution or attention

문제, 어려움

the act of banning or deleting information that could be valuable to the enemy

검열, 금지

illegal and dishonest behavior of someone, particularly one who is in a position of power

부패, 썩음

an illness in a human, animal, or plant that affects health

질병, 병

a situation where there is not enough food that causes hunger and death

기아, 식량 부족

a situation in government where no one political party or group has more than half of the total number of seats in the parliament

정치적 다수 없는 의회, 의회 분열 상태

the larger part or number of a given set or group

다수

someone or something that is in a specific group, club, or organization

회원, 구성원

the head of government in parliamentary democracies, who is responsible for leading the government and making important decisions on policies and law-making

총리, 수상

a system of voting where the number of seats won by a political party or group of candidates is proportional to the number of votes they receive from the electorate

비례대표제, 비례대표 시스템

an official choice made by an individual or a group of people in a meeting or election

투표, 선거

any movie, picture, note, etc. designed to promote products or services to the public

광고, 선전

to put things into a particular order or structure

조직하다, 정리하다