كتاب Solutions - فوق المتوسط - الوحدة 8 - 8 أ

the fact or condition of being male, female or non-binary that people identify themselves with based on social and cultural roles

جنس

a situation where there is a lack of fairness or equal treatment between individuals or groups

عدم المساواة

the process by which economies, cultures, and societies across the world have become more interconnected and integrated

العولمة

the increase in the average temperature of the Earth as a result of the greenhouse effect

الاحتباس الحراري

the fact or condition of not having a home

التشرد

the fact or process of coming to another country to permanently live there

الهجرة

relating to, producing, or powered by nuclear energy

نووي

an object that can physically harm someone or something, such as a gun, bomb, knife, etc.

سلاح

the unjust or violent behavior toward people because their race is different form one's own

العنصرية

the act of using violence such as killing people, bombing, etc. to gain political power

الإرهاب

the state of being without a job

البطالة

a series of organized activities that are intended to achieve a particular goal

حملة

a symbol or letters used in math, music, or other subjects to show an instruction, idea, etc.

علامة

to be upright on one's feet

يقف

to provide someone or something with encouragement or help

يدعم

to show which candidate one wants to win in an election or which plan one supports, by marking a piece of paper, raising one's hand, etc.

يصوت

to make letters, words, or numbers on a surface, usually on a piece of paper, with a pen or pencil

كتابة

a musical performance or event organized to raise money or awareness for a particular cause or charity

حفل خيري

the day on which citizens of a country go to the polls to cast their vote in an election

يوم الانتخاب

a formal meeting during which a journalist asks a famous person different questions about specific subjects for publication

مقابلة

related to or involving the governance of a country or territory

سياسي

a discussion about a particular issue between two opposing sides, mainly held publicly

نقاش

the group of elected politicians whose responsibility is changing or making laws or discussing political matters

البرلمان

someone who is competing in an election or for a job position

مرشح

an alliance between two or more countries or between political parties when forming a government or during elections

تحالف

a group of people in a specific area who elect a representative to a legislative position

دائرة انتخابية

a political event in which voters choose their representatives in a government at the national or state level

الانتخابات العامة

strong objection to or disapproval of something; actions or words that display this

احتجاج

to show clearly that something is true or exists by providing proof or evidence

يظهر

to start operating or functioning

يشتغل

the act of displaying or expressing something such as an emotion or opinion

عرض

a formal, organized, and usually ceremonial procession of people, often military personnel, moving in a uniform and rhythmic way

عرض

to organize a specific event, such as a meeting, party, election, etc.

تنظيم

a large gathering of the public, especially those supporting a particular political idea or party

تجمع

to provide support or lift to something or someone, often by bearing the weight or preventing it from falling or collapsing

يدعم

a sign or poster that is usually used for public display, often for advertising or promoting a message or cause

لافتة

to give our attention to the sound a person or thing is making

استمع

a formal talk about a particular topic given to an audience

خطاب

to speak loudly, often associated with expressing anger or when you cannot hear what the other person is saying

صرخ

a short memorable phrase that is used in advertising to draw people's attention toward something

شعار

to write one's name or mark on a document to indicate acceptance, approval, or endorsement of its contents

توقيع

a written request, signed by a group of people, that asks an organization or government to take a specific action

عريضة

regarding or affecting the entire world

عالمي

an important matter about which people argue or talk

قضية

the act of banning or deleting information that could be valuable to the enemy

رقابة

illegal and dishonest behavior of someone, particularly one who is in a position of power

فساد

an illness in a human, animal, or plant that affects health

مرض

a situation where there is not enough food that causes hunger and death

مجاعة

a situation in government where no one political party or group has more than half of the total number of seats in the parliament

البرلمان المعلق

the larger part or number of a given set or group

الأغلبية

someone or something that is in a specific group, club, or organization

عضو

the head of government in parliamentary democracies, who is responsible for leading the government and making important decisions on policies and law-making

رئيس الوزراء

a system of voting where the number of seats won by a political party or group of candidates is proportional to the number of votes they receive from the electorate

تمثيل نسبي

an official choice made by an individual or a group of people in a meeting or election

تصويت

any movie, picture, note, etc. designed to promote products or services to the public

إعلان

to put things into a particular order or structure

تنظيم