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Livro Solutions - Intermediário avançado - Unidade 8 - 8A
Aqui você encontrará o vocabulário da Unidade 8 - 8A do livro Solutions Upper-Intermediate, como "desigualdade", "globalização", "petição", etc.
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the fact or condition of being male, female or non-binary that people identify themselves with based on social and cultural roles
gênero, sexo
a situation where there is a lack of fairness or equal treatment between individuals or groups
desigualdade
the process by which economies, cultures, and societies across the world have become more interconnected and integrated
globalização, integração global
the increase in the average temperature of the Earth as a result of the greenhouse effect
aquecimento global, aumento da temperatura média
the fact or condition of not having a home
falta de habitação, desabrigo
the fact or process of coming to another country to permanently live there
imigração
an object that can physically harm someone or something, such as a gun, bomb, knife, etc.
arma, objeto prejudicial
the unjust or violent behavior toward people because their race is different form one's own
racismo
the act of using violence such as killing people, bombing, etc. to gain political power
terrorismo
a series of organized activities that are intended to achieve a particular goal
campanha, operação
a symbol or letters used in math, music, or other subjects to show an instruction, idea, etc.
sinal, símbolo
to provide someone or something with encouragement or help
apoiar, sustentar
to show which candidate one wants to win in an election or which plan one supports, by marking a piece of paper, raising one's hand, etc.
votar, dar um voto
to make letters, words, or numbers on a surface, usually on a piece of paper, with a pen or pencil
escrever, redigir
a musical performance or event organized to raise money or awareness for a particular cause or charity
concerto beneficente, concerto para caridade
the day on which citizens of a country go to the polls to cast their vote in an election
dia da eleição, dia de votação
a formal meeting during which a journalist asks a famous person different questions about specific subjects for publication
entrevista, conversa
related to or involving the governance of a country or territory
político
a discussion about a particular issue between two opposing sides, mainly held publicly
debate
the group of elected representatives whose responsibility is to create, amend, and discuss laws or address political matters
parlamento, assembleia
someone who is competing in an election or for a job position
candidato, candidata
an alliance between two or more countries or between political parties when forming a government or during elections
coalizão
a group of people in a specific area who elect a representative to a legislative position
circoscrição, constituência
a political event in which voters choose their representatives in a government at the national or state level
eleições gerais
an organized public demonstration expressing strong disapproval of an official policy or action
protesto, manifestações
to show clearly that something is true or exists by providing proof or evidence
demonstrar, mostrar
the act of displaying or expressing something such as an emotion or opinion
demonstração, exibição
a formal, organized, and usually ceremonial procession of people, often military personnel, moving in a uniform and rhythmic way
desfile, marcha
to organize a specific event, such as a meeting, party, election, etc.
organizar, realizar
a large gathering of the public, especially those supporting a particular political idea or party
comício, manifestações
to provide support or lift to something or someone, often by bearing the weight or preventing it from falling or collapsing
sustentar, manter
a sign or poster that is usually used for public display, often for advertising or promoting a message or cause
placar, cartaz
to give our attention to the sound a person or thing is making
ouvir, escutar
a formal talk about a particular topic given to an audience
discurso, palestra
to speak loudly, often associated with expressing anger or when you cannot hear what the other person is saying
gritar, chamar
a short memorable phrase that is used in advertising to draw people's attention toward something
slogan, lema
to write one's name or mark on a document to indicate acceptance, approval, or endorsement of its contents
assinar, marcar
a written request, signed by a group of people, that asks an organization or government to take a specific action
petição, solicitação
problems or difficulties that arise, especially in relation to a service or facility, which require resolution or attention
problema, dificuldade
the act of banning or deleting information that could be valuable to the enemy
censura, proibição
illegal and dishonest behavior of someone, particularly one who is in a position of power
corrupção, decomposição
an illness in a human, animal, or plant that affects health
doença, mal
a situation where there is not enough food that causes hunger and death
fome, escassez de alimentos
a situation in government where no one political party or group has more than half of the total number of seats in the parliament
parlamento pendurado, parlamento sem maioria
someone or something that is in a specific group, club, or organization
membro, sócio
the head of government in parliamentary democracies, who is responsible for leading the government and making important decisions on policies and law-making
primeiro-ministro, ministro-chefe
a system of voting where the number of seats won by a political party or group of candidates is proportional to the number of votes they receive from the electorate
representação proporcional, sistema de representação proporcional
an official choice made by an individual or a group of people in a meeting or election
voto, eleição
any movie, picture, note, etc. designed to promote products or services to the public
anúncio, publicidade
