本 Solutions - 中上級 - ユニット8 - 8A

the fact or condition of being male, female or non-binary that people identify themselves with based on social and cultural roles

性別

a situation where there is a lack of fairness or equal treatment between individuals or groups

不平等

the process by which economies, cultures, and societies across the world have become more interconnected and integrated

グローバリゼーション

the increase in the average temperature of the Earth as a result of the greenhouse effect

地球温暖化

the fact or condition of not having a home

ホームレス

the fact or process of coming to another country to permanently live there

移民

relating to, producing, or powered by nuclear energy

核

an object that can physically harm someone or something, such as a gun, bomb, knife, etc.

武器

the unjust or violent behavior toward people because their race is different form one's own

レイシズム

the act of using violence such as killing people, bombing, etc. to gain political power

テロ行為

the state of being without a job

失業

a series of organized activities that are intended to achieve a particular goal

キャンペーン

a symbol or letters used in math, music, or other subjects to show an instruction, idea, etc.

数学記号

to be upright on one's feet

自分の足で立っている

to provide someone or something with encouragement or help

誰かをサポートする

to show which candidate one wants to win in an election or which plan one supports, by marking a piece of paper, raising one's hand, etc.

投票

to make letters, words, or numbers on a surface, usually on a piece of paper, with a pen or pencil

a musical performance or event organized to raise money or awareness for a particular cause or charity

慈善コンサート

the day on which citizens of a country go to the polls to cast their vote in an election

選挙日

a formal meeting during which a journalist asks a famous person different questions about specific subjects for publication

面接

related to or involving the governance of a country or territory

政治的

a discussion about a particular issue between two opposing sides, mainly held publicly

討論

the group of elected politicians whose responsibility is changing or making laws or discussing political matters

議会

someone who is competing in an election or for a job position

候補者

an alliance between two or more countries or between political parties when forming a government or during elections

連立

a group of people in a specific area who elect a representative to a legislative position

有権者

a political event in which voters choose their representatives in a government at the national or state level

総選挙

strong objection to or disapproval of something; actions or words that display this

異議

to show clearly that something is true or exists by providing proof or evidence

何かを証明する

to start operating or functioning

続ける

the act of displaying or expressing something such as an emotion or opinion

デモンストレーション

a formal, organized, and usually ceremonial procession of people, often military personnel, moving in a uniform and rhythmic way

パレード

to organize a specific event, such as a meeting, party, election, etc.

何かを組織したり計画したりする

a large gathering of the public, especially those supporting a particular political idea or party

ラリー

to provide support or lift to something or someone, often by bearing the weight or preventing it from falling or collapsing

差し上げる

a sign or poster that is usually used for public display, often for advertising or promoting a message or cause

プラカード

to give our attention to the sound a person or thing is making

誰かや何かの話を聞く

a formal talk about a particular topic given to an audience

人前で話す

to speak loudly, often associated with expressing anger or when you cannot hear what the other person is saying

叫ぶ

a short memorable phrase that is used in advertising to draw people's attention toward something

スローガン

to write one's name or mark on a document to indicate acceptance, approval, or endorsement of its contents

署名（紙または類似のもの）

a written request, signed by a group of people, that asks an organization or government to take a specific action

請願

regarding or affecting the entire world

普遍的な

an important matter about which people argue or talk

問題

the act of banning or deleting information that could be valuable to the enemy

検閲

illegal and dishonest behavior of someone, particularly one who is in a position of power

腐敗

an illness in a human, animal, or plant that affects health

疾患

a situation where there is not enough food that causes hunger and death

飢饉

a situation in government where no one political party or group has more than half of the total number of seats in the parliament

ハグ議会

the larger part or number of a given set or group

大半

someone or something that is in a specific group, club, or organization

メンバー

the head of government in parliamentary democracies, who is responsible for leading the government and making important decisions on policies and law-making

首相

a system of voting where the number of seats won by a political party or group of candidates is proportional to the number of votes they receive from the electorate

比例代表制

an official choice made by an individual or a group of people in a meeting or election

any movie, picture, note, etc. designed to promote products or services to the public

広告

to put things into a particular order or structure