Книга Solutions - Средне-выше среднего - Блок 8 - 8А

the fact or condition of being male, female or non-binary that people identify themselves with based on social and cultural roles

пол

a situation where there is a lack of fairness or equal treatment between individuals or groups

неравенство

the process by which economies, cultures, and societies across the world have become more interconnected and integrated

глобализация

the increase in the average temperature of the Earth as a result of the greenhouse effect

глобальное потепление

the fact or condition of not having a home

бездомность

the fact or process of coming to another country to permanently live there

иммиграция

relating to, producing, or powered by nuclear energy

ядерный

an object that can physically harm someone or something, such as a gun, bomb, knife, etc.

оружие

the unjust or violent behavior toward people because their race is different form one's own

расизм

the act of using violence such as killing people, bombing, etc. to gain political power

терроризм

the state of being without a job

безработица

a series of organized activities that are intended to achieve a particular goal

кампания

a symbol or letters used in math, music, or other subjects to show an instruction, idea, etc.

знак

to be upright on one's feet

стоять

to provide someone or something with encouragement or help

поддерживать

to show which candidate one wants to win in an election or which plan one supports, by marking a piece of paper, raising one's hand, etc.

голосовать

to make letters, words, or numbers on a surface, usually on a piece of paper, with a pen or pencil

писать

a musical performance or event organized to raise money or awareness for a particular cause or charity

благотворительный концерт

the day on which citizens of a country go to the polls to cast their vote in an election

день выборов

a formal meeting during which a journalist asks a famous person different questions about specific subjects for publication

интервью

related to or involving the governance of a country or territory

политический

a discussion about a particular issue between two opposing sides, mainly held publicly

дискуссия

the group of elected politicians whose responsibility is changing or making laws or discussing political matters

парламент

someone who is competing in an election or for a job position

кандидат

an alliance between two or more countries or between political parties when forming a government or during elections

коалиция

a group of people in a specific area who elect a representative to a legislative position

избиратели округа

a political event in which voters choose their representatives in a government at the national or state level

всеобщие выборы

strong objection to or disapproval of something; actions or words that display this

протест

to show clearly that something is true or exists by providing proof or evidence

to start operating or functioning

продолжать

the act of displaying or expressing something such as an emotion or opinion

демонстрация

a formal, organized, and usually ceremonial procession of people, often military personnel, moving in a uniform and rhythmic way

марш

to organize a specific event, such as a meeting, party, election, etc.

проводить

a large gathering of the public, especially those supporting a particular political idea or party

митинг

to provide support or lift to something or someone, often by bearing the weight or preventing it from falling or collapsing

задержать

a sign or poster that is usually used for public display, often for advertising or promoting a message or cause

плакат

to give our attention to the sound a person or thing is making

слушать

a formal talk about a particular topic given to an audience

выступление

to speak loudly, often associated with expressing anger or when you cannot hear what the other person is saying

выкрикивать

a short memorable phrase that is used in advertising to draw people's attention toward something

лозунг

to write one's name or mark on a document to indicate acceptance, approval, or endorsement of its contents

подписать

a written request, signed by a group of people, that asks an organization or government to take a specific action

петиция

regarding or affecting the entire world

глобальный

an important matter about which people argue or talk

проблема

the act of banning or deleting information that could be valuable to the enemy

цензура

illegal and dishonest behavior of someone, particularly one who is in a position of power

коррупция

an illness in a human, animal, or plant that affects health

болезнь

a situation where there is not enough food that causes hunger and death

голод

a situation in government where no one political party or group has more than half of the total number of seats in the parliament

подвешенный парламент

the larger part or number of a given set or group

большинство

someone or something that is in a specific group, club, or organization

член

the head of government in parliamentary democracies, who is responsible for leading the government and making important decisions on policies and law-making

премьер министр

a system of voting where the number of seats won by a political party or group of candidates is proportional to the number of votes they receive from the electorate

пропорциональное представительство

an official choice made by an individual or a group of people in a meeting or election

голос

any movie, picture, note, etc. designed to promote products or services to the public

реклама

to put things into a particular order or structure

организовать