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IELTS Academic을 위한 어휘 (점수 6-7) - Government

여기에서는 Academic IELTS 시험에 필요한 정부 관련 영어 단어를 배웁니다.

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Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (6-7)
to govern
[동사]

to officially have the control and authority to rule over a country and manage its affairs

지배하다, 통치하다

지배하다, 통치하다

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to rule
[동사]

to control and be in charge of a country

통치하다, 지배하다

통치하다, 지배하다

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to elect
[동사]

to choose a person for a specific job, particularly a political one, by voting

선출하다, 뽑다

선출하다, 뽑다

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delegation
[명사]

the process of assigning authority, responsibility, or tasks from a higher authority to a lower-ranking individual or entity to carry out specific duties or functions on their behalf

위임, 권한 위탁

위임, 권한 위탁

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to negotiate
[동사]

to discuss the terms of an agreement or try to reach one

협상하다, 논의하다

협상하다, 논의하다

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to consult
[동사]

to seek advice, information, or guidance from someone who is extremely knowledgeable or skilled in a specific area

상담하다, consult하다

상담하다, consult하다

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to overthrow
[동사]

to forcefully remove a person of authority or power from their position

전복하다, 타도하다

전복하다, 타도하다

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mayor
[명사]

someone who is elected to be the head of a town or city

시장, 시의회 의장

시장, 시의회 의장

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councillor
[명사]

an elected official in local government, representing and making decisions for their community

의원, 구의원

의원, 구의원

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diplomat
[명사]

an individual skilled in handling delicate situations with diplomacy and tact, often navigating complex relationships or negotiations with finesse and discretion

외교관, 협상가

외교관, 협상가

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ambassador
[명사]

a senior official whose job is living in a foreign country and representing their own country

대사, 주재대사

대사, 주재대사

Ex: The newly ambassador is expected to arrive at the foreign capital next month to assume his duties .
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bureaucrat
[명사]

a government official or employee who works within a bureaucratic system, typically involved in implementing and administering government policies and procedures

관료, 공무원

관료, 공무원

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commissioner
[명사]

a person appointed or elected to a position of authority, often within a government or organization, responsible for overseeing and managing specific areas of policy, administration, or regulation

위원장, 커미셔너

위원장, 커미셔너

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bureaucracy
[명사]

a system of government that is controlled by officials who are not elected rather employed

관료제, 관료주의

관료제, 관료주의

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legislature
[명사]

a group of elected officials responsible for making and changing laws in a government or state

입법 기관, 입법부

입법 기관, 입법부

Ex: legislature has two parts : the House of Representatives and the Senate .
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spokesperson
[명사]

a person who speaks formally for an organization, government, etc.

대변인, 스포크스퍼슨

대변인, 스포크스퍼슨

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treaty
[명사]

an official agreement between two or more governments or states

조약, 협정

조약, 협정

Ex: The treaty allowed for the transfer of criminals between the two countries to face justice .
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sanction
[명사]

an order officially put to limit contact or trade with a particular country that has not obeyed international law

제재, 제재 조치

제재, 제재 조치

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IELTS Academic을 위한 어휘 (점수 6-7)
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