to officially have the control and authority to rule over a country and manage its affairs

统治, 管理
to control and be in charge of a country

统治, 治理
to choose a person for a specific job, particularly a political one, by voting

选举, 通过投票选择
the process of assigning authority, responsibility, or tasks from a higher authority to a lower-ranking individual or entity to carry out specific duties or functions on their behalf

授权, 责任转移
to discuss the terms of an agreement or try to reach one

谈判, 协商
to seek advice, information, or guidance from someone who is extremely knowledgeable or skilled in a specific area

咨询, 征求建议
to forcefully remove a person of authority or power from their position

推翻, 罢免
someone who is elected to be the head of a town or city

市长, 镇长
an elected official in local government, representing and making decisions for their community

议员, 地方议会成员
an individual skilled in handling delicate situations with diplomacy and tact, often navigating complex relationships or negotiations with finesse and discretion

外交官, 谈判者
a senior official whose job is living in a foreign country and representing their own country

大使, 使节
a government official or employee who works within a bureaucratic system, typically involved in implementing and administering government policies and procedures

官僚, 公务员
a person appointed or elected to a position of authority, often within a government or organization, responsible for overseeing and managing specific areas of policy, administration, or regulation

专员, 委员
a system of government that is controlled by officials who are not elected rather employed

官僚主义, 官僚行政
a group of elected officials responsible for making and changing laws in a government or state

立法机关, 议会
a person who speaks formally for an organization, government, etc.

发言人, 代表
an official agreement between two or more governments or states

条约
IELTS学术词汇 (分数6-7) |
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