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Szókincs az IELTS Academichez (Pontszám 6-7) - Government

Itt megtanulhat néhány angol szót a kormányzattal kapcsolatban, amelyek szükségesek az Academic IELTS vizsgához.

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Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (6-7)

to officially have the control and authority to rule over a country and manage its affairs

kormányoz, irányít

kormányoz, irányít

Ex: The tribal council collectively governs the community, addressing various issues.
to rule
[ige]

to control and be in charge of a country

ural, kormányoz

ural, kormányoz

Ex: The military ruled the nation after a coup d'état .

to choose a person for a specific job, particularly a political one, by voting

választ, megválaszt

választ, megválaszt

Ex: The citizens of the country electing new leaders who will shape the future .
delegation
[Főnév]

the process of assigning authority, responsibility, or tasks from a higher authority to a lower-ranking individual or entity to carry out specific duties or functions on their behalf

delegálás, megbízás

delegálás, megbízás

Ex: delegation of public health responsibilities to county health departments facilitates local responses to health crises .

to discuss the terms of an agreement or try to reach one

tárgyal, alkudozik

tárgyal, alkudozik

Ex: The homebuyers and negotiated the price and terms of the real estate transaction .

to seek advice, information, or guidance from someone who is extremely knowledgeable or skilled in a specific area

kérdezősködik, tanácsot kér

kérdezősködik, tanácsot kér

Ex: Before making a decision , it 's always consult a financial advisor about your investment plans .

to forcefully remove a person of authority or power from their position

megdönt, eltávolít

megdönt, eltávolít

Ex: The leader overthrown in a sudden and violent uprising .
senator
[Főnév]

one of the members of Senate

szenátor, törvényhozó

szenátor, törvényhozó

mayor
[Főnév]

someone who is elected to be the head of a town or city

polgármester, városmajor

polgármester, városmajor

Ex: A mayor will be chosen in the upcoming election .
councillor
[Főnév]

an elected official in local government, representing and making decisions for their community

képviselő, önkormányzati képviselő

képviselő, önkormányzati képviselő

Ex: councillor collaborated with other elected officials to address homelessness in the city .
diplomat
[Főnév]

an individual skilled in handling delicate situations with diplomacy and tact, often navigating complex relationships or negotiations with finesse and discretion

diplomata, diplomata szakértő

diplomata, diplomata szakértő

Ex: Sarah 's role as a customer service representative requires her to act as diplomat, managing customer complaints with finesse and discretion .
ambassador
[Főnév]

a senior official whose job is living in a foreign country and representing their own country

nagykövet, képviselő

nagykövet, képviselő

Ex: The newly ambassador is expected to arrive at the foreign capital next month to assume his duties .
bureaucrat
[Főnév]

a government official or employee who works within a bureaucratic system, typically involved in implementing and administering government policies and procedures

bürokrata, hivatalnok

bürokrata, hivatalnok

Ex: Developing curriculum standards and overseeing school operations are tasks assigned bureaucrats in the education department .
commissioner
[Főnév]

a person appointed or elected to a position of authority, often within a government or organization, responsible for overseeing and managing specific areas of policy, administration, or regulation

biztos, megbízott

biztos, megbízott

Ex: He serves as commissioner of transportation , overseeing infrastructure projects and traffic management .
bureaucracy
[Főnév]

a system of government that is controlled by officials who are not elected rather employed

bürokrácia, hivatalnoki rendszer

bürokrácia, hivatalnoki rendszer

Ex: The manager found bureaucracy to be a big obstacle .
legislature
[Főnév]

a group of elected officials responsible for making and changing laws in a government or state

törvényhozás, törvényhozó testület

törvényhozás, törvényhozó testület

Ex: legislature has two parts : the House of Representatives and the Senate .
assembly
[Főnév]

the act of gathering together to achieve a common goal

gyűlés, összejövetel

gyűlés, összejövetel

spokesperson
[Főnév]

a person who speaks formally for an organization, government, etc.

szóvivő, képviselő

szóvivő, képviselő

Ex: spokesperson denied any involvement of the company in the allegations .
treaty
[Főnév]

an official agreement between two or more governments or states

szerződés, egyezmény

szerződés, egyezmény

Ex: The treaty allowed for the transfer of criminals between the two countries to face justice .
sanction
[Főnév]

an order officially put to limit contact or trade with a particular country that has not obeyed international law

szankció, korlátozás

szankció, korlátozás

Ex: The United Nations Security Council debated the imposition of sanctions to address the humanitarian crisis in the region.
Szókincs az IELTS Academichez (Pontszám 6-7)
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