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Wortschatz für IELTS Academic (Punktzahl 6-7) - Government

Hier lernen Sie einige englische Wörter im Zusammenhang mit der Regierung, die für die akademische IELTS-Prüfung erforderlich sind.

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Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (6-7)
to govern
[Verb]

to officially have the control and authority to rule over a country and manage its affairs

regieren

regieren

Ex: The tribal council collectively governs the community, addressing various issues.
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to rule
[Verb]

to control and be in charge of a country

regieren, herrschen

regieren, herrschen

Ex: The military ruled the nation after a coup d'état .
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to elect
[Verb]

to choose a person for a specific job, particularly a political one, by voting

wählen

wählen

Ex: The citizens of the country electing new leaders who will shape the future .
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delegation
[Nomen]

the process of assigning authority, responsibility, or tasks from a higher authority to a lower-ranking individual or entity to carry out specific duties or functions on their behalf

Delegation, Abordnung

Delegation, Abordnung

Ex: delegation of public health responsibilities to county health departments facilitates local responses to health crises .
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to discuss the terms of an agreement or try to reach one

verhandeln

verhandeln

Ex: The homebuyers and negotiated the price and terms of the real estate transaction .
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to seek advice, information, or guidance from someone who is extremely knowledgeable or skilled in a specific area

beraten, konsultieren

beraten, konsultieren

Ex: Before making a decision , it 's always consult a financial advisor about your investment plans .
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to forcefully remove a person of authority or power from their position

stürzen, absetzen

stürzen, absetzen

Ex: The leader overthrown in a sudden and violent uprising .
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senator
[Nomen]

one of the members of Senate

Senator, Senatorin

Senator, Senatorin

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mayor
[Nomen]

someone who is elected to be the head of a town or city

Bürgermeister, Bürgermeisterin

Bürgermeister, Bürgermeisterin

Ex: A mayor will be chosen in the upcoming election .
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councillor
[Nomen]

an elected official in local government, representing and making decisions for their community

Ratsherr, Gemeinderat

Ratsherr, Gemeinderat

Ex: councillor collaborated with other elected officials to address homelessness in the city .
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diplomat
[Nomen]

an individual skilled in handling delicate situations with diplomacy and tact, often navigating complex relationships or negotiations with finesse and discretion

Diplomat, Diplomatin

Diplomat, Diplomatin

Ex: Sarah 's role as a customer service representative requires her to act as diplomat, managing customer complaints with finesse and discretion .
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ambassador
[Nomen]

a senior official whose job is living in a foreign country and representing their own country

Botschafter(in)

Botschafter(in)

Ex: The newly ambassador is expected to arrive at the foreign capital next month to assume his duties .
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bureaucrat
[Nomen]

a government official or employee who works within a bureaucratic system, typically involved in implementing and administering government policies and procedures

Bürokrat, Beamter

Bürokrat, Beamter

Ex: Developing curriculum standards and overseeing school operations are tasks assigned bureaucrats in the education department .
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a person appointed or elected to a position of authority, often within a government or organization, responsible for overseeing and managing specific areas of policy, administration, or regulation

Kommissar, Beauftragter

Kommissar, Beauftragter

Ex: He serves as commissioner of transportation , overseeing infrastructure projects and traffic management .
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a system of government that is controlled by officials who are not elected rather employed

Bürokratie, Beamtenherrschaft

Bürokratie, Beamtenherrschaft

Ex: The manager found bureaucracy to be a big obstacle .
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a group of elected officials responsible for making and changing laws in a government or state

Legislatur, Gesetzgebungsorgan

Legislatur, Gesetzgebungsorgan

Ex: legislature has two parts : the House of Representatives and the Senate .
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assembly
[Nomen]

the act of gathering together to achieve a common goal

Versammlung

Versammlung

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a person who speaks formally for an organization, government, etc.

Sprecher, Gesicht der Organisation

Sprecher, Gesicht der Organisation

Ex: spokesperson denied any involvement of the company in the allegations .
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treaty
[Nomen]

an official agreement between two or more governments or states

Abkommen

Abkommen

Ex: The treaty allowed for the transfer of criminals between the two countries to face justice .
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sanction
[Nomen]

an order officially put to limit contact or trade with a particular country that has not obeyed international law

Sanktion, Zwangsmaßnahme

Sanktion, Zwangsmaßnahme

Ex: The United Nations Security Council debated the imposition of sanctions to address the humanitarian crisis in the region.
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Wortschatz für IELTS Academic (Punktzahl 6-7)
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