Akademikong IELTS (Band 6-7) - Pamahalaan

to officially have the control and authority to rule over a country and manage its affairs

magpaganap

to control and be in charge of a country

namumuno sa mga tao o isang lugar

to choose a person for a specific job, particularly a political one, by voting

pagpili ng isang tao

the process of assigning authority, responsibility, or tasks from a higher authority to a lower-ranking individual or entity to carry out specific duties or functions on their behalf

delegasyon

to discuss the terms of an agreement or try to reach one

tinatalakay ang isang bagay

to seek advice, information, or guidance from someone who is extremely knowledgeable or skilled in a specific area

sangguniin

to forcefully remove a person of authority or power from their position

maigupo

one of the members of Senate

senador

someone who is elected to be the head of a town or city

alkalde

an elected official in local government, representing and making decisions for their community

konsehal

an individual skilled in handling delicate situations with diplomacy and tact, often navigating complex relationships or negotiations with finesse and discretion

a senior official whose job is living in a foreign country and representing their own country

embahador

a government official or employee who works within a bureaucratic system, typically involved in implementing and administering government policies and procedures

burukrata

a person appointed or elected to a position of authority, often within a government or organization, responsible for overseeing and managing specific areas of policy, administration, or regulation

komisyonado

a system of government that is controlled by officials who are not elected rather employed

burukrasya

a governmental body primarily responsible for making laws, passing legislation, and representing the interests of the public within a specific jurisdiction

kongreso

the act of gathering together to achieve a common goal

pagpupulong

a person who speaks formally for an organization, government, etc.

tagapagsalita

an official agreement between two or more governments or states

opisyal na kasunduan

an order officially put to limit contact or trade with a particular country that has not obeyed international law

parusang pang-ekonomiya