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IELTS Academic کے لیے الفاظ (اسکور 6-7) - Government

یہاں، آپ حکومت سے متعلق کچھ انگریزی الفاظ سیکھیں گے جو اکیڈمک آئی ای ایل ٹی ایس امتحان کے لیے ضروری ہیں۔

جائزہ

فلیش کارڈز

صورتیں

ہجے

کوئز

سیکھنا شروع کریں
Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (6-7)
to govern
to govern
[فعل]

to officially have the control and authority to rule over a country and manage its affairs

حکومت کرنا, انتظام کرنا

حکومت کرنا, انتظام کرنا

Ex: Elected leaders govern the nation, making decisions for the welfare of its citizens. 
بند کریں
سائن ان کریں
to rule
to rule
[فعل]

to control and be in charge of a country

حکومت کرنا, راج کرنا

حکومت کرنا, راج کرنا

Ex: The monarch ruled the kingdom with absolute authority. 
بند کریں
سائن ان کریں
to elect
to elect
[فعل]

to choose a person for a specific job, particularly a political one, by voting

منتخب کرنا, ووٹ کے ذریعے انتخاب کرنا

منتخب کرنا, ووٹ کے ذریعے انتخاب کرنا

Ex: Citizens will elect a new mayor in the upcoming municipal elections. 
بند کریں
سائن ان کریں
delegation
delegation
[اسم]

the process of assigning authority, responsibility, or tasks from a higher authority to a lower-ranking individual or entity to carry out specific duties or functions on their behalf

تفویض, ذمہ داری کی منتقلی

تفویض, ذمہ داری کی منتقلی

Ex: The mayor's delegation of budgetary decisions to the city council streamlined the governance process. 
بند کریں
سائن ان کریں
to negotiate
to negotiate
[فعل]

to discuss the terms of an agreement or try to reach one

مذاکرات کرنا, بات چیت کرنا

مذاکرات کرنا, بات چیت کرنا

Ex: The diplomats spent days negotiating the terms of the peace treaty between the two countries. 
بند کریں
سائن ان کریں
to consult
to consult
[فعل]

to seek advice, information, or guidance from someone who is extremely knowledgeable or skilled in a specific area

مشورہ لینا, صلاح لینا

مشورہ لینا, صلاح لینا

Ex: She decided to consult her lawyer about the legal implications of the contract before signing it. 
بند کریں
سائن ان کریں
to overthrow
to overthrow
[فعل]

to forcefully remove a person of authority or power from their position

گرانا, عہدے سے ہٹانا

گرانا, عہدے سے ہٹانا

Ex: The citizens united to overthrow the corrupt leader and establish a new government. 
بند کریں
سائن ان کریں
senator
senator
[اسم]

a person elected to serve in a Senate, the upper house of a legislature

سینیٹر, سینیٹر

سینیٹر, سینیٹر

Ex: The senator spoke about new healthcare legislation. 
بند کریں
سائن ان کریں
mayor
mayor
[اسم]

someone who is elected to be the head of a town or city

میئر, شہر کا سربراہ

میئر, شہر کا سربراہ

Ex: The mayor announced new plans for public transportation. 
بند کریں
سائن ان کریں
councillor
councillor
[اسم]

an elected official in local government, representing and making decisions for their community

کونسلر, مقامی نمائندہ

کونسلر, مقامی نمائندہ

Ex: The councillor proposed a new initiative to improve public transportation in the city. 
بند کریں
سائن ان کریں
diplomat
diplomat
[اسم]

an individual skilled in handling delicate situations with diplomacy and tact, often navigating complex relationships or negotiations with finesse and discretion

سفارت کار, مفاوض

سفارت کار, مفاوض

Ex: Sarah is a diplomat in our office; she always knows how to approach difficult conversations with sensitivity and tact. 
بند کریں
سائن ان کریں
ambassador
ambassador
[اسم]

a senior official whose job is living in a foreign country and representing their own country

سفیر, قاصد

سفیر, قاصد

Ex: The ambassador hosted a reception at the embassy to strengthen diplomatic relations between the two nations. 
بند کریں
سائن ان کریں
bureaucrat
bureaucrat
[اسم]

a government official or employee who works within a bureaucratic system, typically involved in implementing and administering government policies and procedures

بیوروکریٹ, سرکاری ملازم

بیوروکریٹ, سرکاری ملازم

Ex: The bureaucrat processed the paperwork required for citizens to obtain government services. 
بند کریں
سائن ان کریں
commissioner
commissioner
[اسم]

a person appointed or elected to a position of authority, often within a government or organization, responsible for overseeing and managing specific areas of policy, administration, or regulation

کمشنر, نگران

کمشنر, نگران

Ex: The commissioner of police oversees law enforcement operations within the city. 
بند کریں
سائن ان کریں
bureaucracy
bureaucracy
[اسم]

a system of government that is controlled by officials who are not elected rather employed

بیوروکریسی, بیوروکریٹک انتظامیہ

بیوروکریسی, بیوروکریٹک انتظامیہ

Ex: Within a bureaucracy, officials are employed based on expertise rather than being chosen through popular votes. 
بند کریں
سائن ان کریں
legislature
legislature
[اسم]

a group of elected officials responsible for making and changing laws in a government or state

مقننہ, قانون ساز اسمبلی

مقننہ, قانون ساز اسمبلی

Ex: The legislature passed new laws to protect the environment. 
بند کریں
سائن ان کریں
assembly
assembly
[اسم]

the act of gathering together to achieve a common goal

مجلس,  اجتماع

مجلس, اجتماع

بند کریں
سائن ان کریں
spokesperson
spokesperson
[اسم]

a person who speaks formally for an organization, government, etc.

ترجمان, نمائندہ

ترجمان, نمائندہ

Ex: The spokesperson for the company issued a statement addressing the recent controversy. 
بند کریں
سائن ان کریں
treaty
treaty
[اسم]

an official agreement between two or more governments or states

معاہدہ

معاہدہ

Ex: The two countries signed a peace treaty to end decades of conflict and establish diplomatic relations. 
بند کریں
سائن ان کریں
sanction
sanction
[اسم]

an order officially put to limit contact or trade with a particular country that has not obeyed international law

پابندی, پابندی کا اقدام

پابندی, پابندی کا اقدام

Ex: The government imposed economic sanctions on the country for violating international agreements. 
بند کریں
سائن ان کریں
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