pattern

Vocabulaire pour l'IELTS Academic (Score 6-7) - Gouvernement

Ici, vous apprendrez quelques mots anglais liés au gouvernement qui sont nécessaires pour l'examen académique IELTS.

Réviser

Flashcards

formes

Orthographe

Quiz

Commencer à apprendre
Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (6-7)
to govern
to govern
[verbe]

to officially rule and manage a country, region, or community

gouverner

gouverner

Ex: The elected council governs the city and manages local services. 
to rule
to rule
[verbe]

to control and be in charge of a country

gouverner

gouverner

Ex: The president ruled the nation during a time of economic prosperity. 
to elect
to elect
[verbe]

to choose a person for a specific job, particularly a political one, by voting

élire

élire

Ex: The nation collectively decided to elect the candidate who promised positive change. 
delegation

the act or process of giving work, responsibility, or authority to another person

délégation,  délégation de pouvoir

délégation, délégation de pouvoir

Ex: The delegation of authority gave local offices more control over spending. 
to negotiate

to discuss the terms of an agreement or try to reach one

négocier

négocier

Ex: Business partners gathered to negotiate the terms of a contract that would benefit both companies. 
to consult
to consult
[verbe]

to seek advice, information, or guidance from someone who is extremely knowledgeable or skilled in a specific area

consulter, demander conseil à

consulter, demander conseil à

Ex: He consulted his doctor about the best treatment options for his chronic back pain. 
to overthrow

to forcefully remove a person of authority or power from their position

renverser

renverser

Ex: Throughout history, revolutions have aimed to overthrow oppressive regimes. 

Tout au long de l'histoire, les révolutions ont visé à renverser les régimes oppressifs.

senator
senator
[nom]

a person elected to serve in a Senate, the upper house of a legislature

sénateur, sénatrice

sénateur, sénatrice

Ex: She was elected as a senator for her state. 

Elle a été élue sénatrice pour son état.

mayor
mayor
[nom]

a person elected or chosen to lead the government of a town or city

maire, bourgmestre

maire, bourgmestre

Ex: Emma wrote a letter to the mayor about public transportation. 
councillor

an elected official in local government, representing and making decisions for their community

conseiller, élu local

conseiller, élu local

Ex: Residents can contact their councillor to voice concerns about neighborhood issues. 
diplomat

an individual skilled in handling delicate situations with diplomacy and tact, often navigating complex relationships or negotiations with finesse and discretion

diplomate

diplomate

Ex: The CEO is known for being a skilled diplomat, able to negotiate with stakeholders while maintaining positive relationships. 

Le PDG est connu pour être un diplomate habile, capable de négocier avec les parties prenantes tout en maintenant des relations positives.

ambassador

a senior diplomatic official who represents their country in another country or at an international organization

ambassadeur, ambassadrice

ambassadeur, ambassadrice

Ex: The ambassador attended a meeting at the foreign ministry. 
bureaucrat

a government official or employee who works within a bureaucratic system, typically involved in implementing and administering government policies and procedures

bureaucrate, fonctionnaire

bureaucrate, fonctionnaire

Ex: Bureaucrats at the city planning department review building permits and zoning applications. 

Les bureaucrates du service d'urbanisme examinent les permis de construire et les demandes de zonage.

commissioner

an official with authority over a particular government department, public service, or area of administration

commissaire,  haut-commissaire

commissaire, haut-commissaire

Ex: Emma met with the commissioner responsible for housing. 
bureaucracy

a system of government in which administration is carried out by appointed officials

bureaucratie

bureaucratie

Ex: Power gradually shifted from local leaders to a professional bureaucracy. 
legislature

a group of elected officials responsible for making and changing laws in a government or state

législature, assemblée législative

législature, assemblée législative

Ex: Each state has its own legislature that makes local laws. 

Chaque État a sa propre législature qui fait des lois locales.

assembly

the act of gathering together to achieve a common goal

assemblée

assemblée

Ex: The rapid assembly of the rescue team helped speed up the response. 
spokesperson

a person who speaks formally for an organization, government, etc.

porte-parole

porte-parole

Ex: During the crisis, the government spokesperson provided regular updates to the media. 

Pendant la crise, le porte-parole du gouvernement a fourni des mises à jour régulières aux médias.

treaty
treaty
[nom]

an official agreement between two or more governments or states

traité

traité

Ex: The trade treaty between the nations reduced tariffs and facilitated greater economic cooperation. 
sanction

an official measure imposed on a country, organization, or person to punish or pressure them, especially by restricting trade or financial activity

sanction

sanction

Ex: The company was affected by international trade sanctions. 
LanGeek
Télécharger l'application LanGeek