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IELTS Academic के लिए शब्दावली (स्कोर 6-7) - Government

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Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (6-7)
to govern
[क्रिया]

to officially have the control and authority to rule over a country and manage its affairs

शासन करना, किसी देश का प्रबंधन करना

शासन करना, किसी देश का प्रबंधन करना

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साइन इन
to rule
[क्रिया]

to control and be in charge of a country

शासन करना, राज करना

शासन करना, राज करना

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साइन इन
to elect
[क्रिया]

to choose a person for a specific job, particularly a political one, by voting

चुनना, निर्वाचित करना

चुनना, निर्वाचित करना

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साइन इन
delegation
[संज्ञा]

the process of assigning authority, responsibility, or tasks from a higher authority to a lower-ranking individual or entity to carry out specific duties or functions on their behalf

प्रवर्तन, सौंपना

प्रवर्तन, सौंपना

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साइन इन
to negotiate
[क्रिया]

to discuss the terms of an agreement or try to reach one

मोलभाव करना, सामजस्य करना

मोलभाव करना, सामजस्य करना

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साइन इन
to consult
[क्रिया]

to seek advice, information, or guidance from someone who is extremely knowledgeable or skilled in a specific area

परामर्श करना, सलाह लेना

परामर्श करना, सलाह लेना

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साइन इन
to overthrow
[क्रिया]

to forcefully remove a person of authority or power from their position

गद्दी से हटाना, उखाड़ फेंकना

गद्दी से हटाना, उखाड़ फेंकना

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साइन इन
senator
[संज्ञा]

one of the members of Senate

सामाजिक, सीनेट का सदस्य

सामाजिक, सीनेट का सदस्य

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साइन इन
mayor
[संज्ञा]

someone who is elected to be the head of a town or city

नगराध्यक्ष, महापौर

नगराध्यक्ष, महापौर

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साइन इन
councillor
[संज्ञा]

an elected official in local government, representing and making decisions for their community

काउंसिलर, नगर परिषद सदस्य

काउंसिलर, नगर परिषद सदस्य

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साइन इन
diplomat
[संज्ञा]

an individual skilled in handling delicate situations with diplomacy and tact, often navigating complex relationships or negotiations with finesse and discretion

राजनयिक, कूटनीतिज्ञ

राजनयिक, कूटनीतिज्ञ

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ambassador
[संज्ञा]

a senior official whose job is living in a foreign country and representing their own country

राजदूत, प्रतिनिधि

राजदूत, प्रतिनिधि

Ex: The newly ambassador is expected to arrive at the foreign capital next month to assume his duties .
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bureaucrat
[संज्ञा]

a government official or employee who works within a bureaucratic system, typically involved in implementing and administering government policies and procedures

नौकरशाह, सरकारी अधिकारी

नौकरशाह, सरकारी अधिकारी

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साइन इन
commissioner
[संज्ञा]

a person appointed or elected to a position of authority, often within a government or organization, responsible for overseeing and managing specific areas of policy, administration, or regulation

आयुक्त, कमिश्नर

आयुक्त, कमिश्नर

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साइन इन
bureaucracy
[संज्ञा]

a system of government that is controlled by officials who are not elected rather employed

ब्यूरोक्रेसी,  प्रशासकीय प्रणाली

ब्यूरोक्रेसी, प्रशासकीय प्रणाली

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साइन इन
legislature
[संज्ञा]

a group of elected officials responsible for making and changing laws in a government or state

विधानपालिका, संसद

विधानपालिका, संसद

Ex: legislature has two parts : the House of Representatives and the Senate .
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साइन इन
assembly
[संज्ञा]

the act of gathering together to achieve a common goal

सभा, संमेलन

सभा, संमेलन

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साइन इन
spokesperson
[संज्ञा]

a person who speaks formally for an organization, government, etc.

प्रवक्ता, वक्ता

प्रवक्ता, वक्ता

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साइन इन
treaty
[संज्ञा]

an official agreement between two or more governments or states

संधि, अधिसम्झौता

संधि, अधिसम्झौता

Ex: The treaty allowed for the transfer of criminals between the two countries to face justice .
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साइन इन
sanction
[संज्ञा]

an order officially put to limit contact or trade with a particular country that has not obeyed international law

प्रतिबंध, सजा

प्रतिबंध, सजा

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साइन इन
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