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Vocabulario para IELTS Academic (Puntuación 6-7) - Government

Aquí aprenderá algunas palabras en inglés relacionadas con el gobierno que son necesarias para el examen IELTS académico.

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Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (6-7)
to govern
[Verbo]

to officially have the control and authority to rule over a country and manage its affairs

gobernar

gobernar

to rule
[Verbo]

to control and be in charge of a country

gobernar

gobernar

to elect
[Verbo]

to choose a person for a specific job, particularly a political one, by voting

elegir

elegir

delegation
[Sustantivo]

the process of assigning authority, responsibility, or tasks from a higher authority to a lower-ranking individual or entity to carry out specific duties or functions on their behalf

delegación, delegación de autoridad

delegación, delegación de autoridad

to discuss the terms of an agreement or try to reach one

negociar

negociar

to consult
[Verbo]

to seek advice, information, or guidance from someone who is extremely knowledgeable or skilled in a specific area

consultar, asesorar

consultar, asesorar

to forcefully remove a person of authority or power from their position

derrocar

derrocar

mayor
[Sustantivo]

someone who is elected to be the head of a town or city

alcalde

alcalde

councillor
[Sustantivo]

an elected official in local government, representing and making decisions for their community

consejero, concejal

consejero, concejal

diplomat
[Sustantivo]

an individual skilled in handling delicate situations with diplomacy and tact, often navigating complex relationships or negotiations with finesse and discretion

persona diplomática

persona diplomática

ambassador
[Sustantivo]

a senior official whose job is living in a foreign country and representing their own country

embajador

embajador

Ex: The newly ambassador is expected to arrive at the foreign capital next month to assume his duties .
bureaucrat
[Sustantivo]

a government official or employee who works within a bureaucratic system, typically involved in implementing and administering government policies and procedures

burócrata, funcionario

burócrata, funcionario

commissioner
[Sustantivo]

a person appointed or elected to a position of authority, often within a government or organization, responsible for overseeing and managing specific areas of policy, administration, or regulation

comisionado, comisario

comisionado, comisario

bureaucracy
[Sustantivo]

a system of government that is controlled by officials who are not elected rather employed

burocracia

burocracia

legislature
[Sustantivo]

a group of elected officials responsible for making and changing laws in a government or state

asamblea legislativa, legislatura

asamblea legislativa, legislatura

Ex: legislature has two parts : the House of Representatives and the Senate .
spokesperson
[Sustantivo]

a person who speaks formally for an organization, government, etc.

portavoz, vocero

portavoz, vocero

treaty
[Sustantivo]

an official agreement between two or more governments or states

tratado

tratado

Ex: The treaty allowed for the transfer of criminals between the two countries to face justice .
sanction
[Sustantivo]

an order officially put to limit contact or trade with a particular country that has not obeyed international law

sanciones económicas, embargo

sanciones económicas, embargo

Vocabulario para IELTS Academic (Puntuación 6-7)
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