pattern

ACT 영어 및 세계 지식 - 비유적인 의미

여기서는 "frame", "crisp", "reflection" 등과 같은 일부 영어 단어의 비유적 의미를 배우며 ACT를 잘하는 데 도움이 됩니다.

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ACT Vocabulary for English and World Knowledge
distillation
[명사]

the process of refining and extracting the essential elements from a complex body of information or ideas

증류, 정수

증류, 정수

Ex: The sculpture is distillation of the artist 's vision , representing purity and simplicity in form .
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snap
[명사]

a task or activity that is easy and straightforward to complete

식은 죽 먹기, 식은 죽 먹듯

식은 죽 먹기, 식은 죽 먹듯

Ex: After sorting through her clothes and shoes , organizing her closet was snap.
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spike
[명사]

a significant and sudden increase in a price, number, rate, etc.

급등, 스파이크

급등, 스파이크

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driver
[명사]

a factor, force, or influence that initiates or causes a particular action, process, or change

주요 요인, 주도적 힘

주요 요인, 주도적 힘

Ex: Political instability can be driver of migration and displacement .
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twist
[명사]

an unexpected turn in the course of events

반전, 전환점

반전, 전환점

Ex: Life is full twists and turns ; you never know what might happen next .
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ammunition
[명사]

a set of facts or information that can be used to win an argument against someone or to criticize them

주장 근거, 비판 자료

주장 근거, 비판 자료

Ex: The professor 's lecture provided students ammunition for their upcoming debate .
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departure
[명사]

a change or deviation from the usual or expected standard

변화, 탈선

변화, 탈선

Ex: The company 's innovative product design was departure from their competitors ' offerings in the market .
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reception
[명사]

the way in which something is perceived or received by others, often referring to the response or reaction to an idea, message, or product

수용, 반응

수용, 반응

Ex: The bookreception in the literary world was overwhelmingly positive .
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input
[명사]

the information or events that stimulate action or response

입력, 정보

입력, 정보

Ex: input received during the brainstorming session sparked new ideas for the project .
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sway
[명사]

the influence or control over someone or something

영향력, 지배력

영향력, 지배력

Ex: Personal experiences can sway one's perspective on global events.
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ill
[명사]

an undesirable condition or difficulty that requires attention or resolution

문제, 악

문제, 악

Ex: The book discusses the ills that plague modern urban life .
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miscarriage
[명사]

the collapse or failure of a plan or intended outcome

계획의 실패, 실패사건

계획의 실패, 실패사건

Ex: Their efforts to secure the deal miscarriage when key supporters withdrew .
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turn
[명사]

a transitional phase that marks the end of one era and the beginning of another

세기 전환, 변화의 전환점

세기 전환, 변화의 전환점

Ex: turn of the 21st century witnessed the rise of the internet and digital communication .
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reflexion
[명사]

a thoughtful and deliberate consideration, often calm and extended

숙고, 반성

숙고, 반성

Ex: Meditation provided a peaceful environment for reflexion.
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assembly
[명사]

a group of parts that have been put together to form a unit

조립체, 부품 조합

조립체, 부품 조합

Ex: The robot was built from assembly of electronic and mechanical parts .
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record
[명사]

a round, thin piece of plastic with a hole in the middle, on which music, etc. is recorded

레코드, 음반

레코드, 음반

Ex: There 's something special about hearing a song played on a record.
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retreat
[명사]

the act of moving to a more secluded place in order to relax, meditate, or rest

후퇴, 휴양

후퇴, 휴양

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bare
[형용사]

offering no protection or refuge

벌거벗은, 무정한

벌거벗은, 무정한

Ex: Standing on bare mountaintop , they were exposed to the harsh elements .
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sensitive
[형용사]

relating to classified details or topics critical to national safety

민감한, 기밀의

민감한, 기밀의

Ex: International negotiations often sensitive topics that require careful handling to avoid escalation .
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harsh
[형용사]

(of conditions or actions) unpleasantly rough or severe

Ex: The judge 's sentence was harsh given the circumstances of the case .
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crisp
[형용사]

effectively concise in expression

간결한, 명확한

간결한, 명확한

Ex: The summary of the report crisp, capturing the main findings succinctly .
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meteoric
[형용사]

developing or reaching success in a quick way

유성의, 급속한

유성의, 급속한

Ex: The actormeteoric ascent in Hollywood was fueled by a combination of talent and strategic roles .
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accessible
[형용사]

easily understood or readable with comprehension

이해하기 쉬운, 접근성이 좋은

이해하기 쉬운, 접근성이 좋은

Ex: The book was written in accessible style , making it easy for anyone to follow .
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infectious
[형용사]

(of qualities or behaviors) likely to influence others rapidly

전염성 있는, 감염성 있는

전염성 있는, 감염성 있는

Ex: The new dance craze infectious, with people all over the world joining in and posting their own versions online .
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sacred
[형용사]

deserving deep respect and admiration due to its spiritual, religious, or significant importance

신성한, 성스러운

신성한, 성스러운

Ex: For many , the wedding vows are sacred promise of lifelong commitment .
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sharp
[형용사]

able to understand and notice things quickly

날카로운, 예리한

날카로운, 예리한

Ex: Even at an old age , his mind was sharp as ever , solving puzzles with ease .
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oceanic
[형용사]

having the vast extent or degree characteristic of the ocean

해양의, 바다 같은

해양의, 바다 같은

Ex: The painting depicted oceanic sky , blending shades of blue into the horizon seamlessly .
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to skip
[동사]

to deliberately and quickly move past or jump over certain sections or portions of media, such as audio tracks, video segments, or chapters

건너뛰다, 스킵하다

건너뛰다, 스킵하다

Ex: While reading the article, feel free to skip the footnotes if you're looking for a quicker overview.
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to exhibit
[동사]

to show a particular trait or behavior prominently

특징을 내보이다, 행동을 드러내다

특징을 내보이다, 행동을 드러내다

Ex: The exhibits creativity through their unique and innovative works of art .
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to unleash
[동사]

to let out or express a strong emotion or feeling, such as anger, frustration, or excitement

방출하다, 표출하다

방출하다, 표출하다

Ex: The unleashed a wave of passion among the students .
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to cost
[동사]

to cause the loss of something, often valuable, or a negative outcome resulting from a particular action or decision

잃게 하다, 비용이 들다

잃게 하다, 비용이 들다

Ex: Failing to address climate change now cost future generations dearly .
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to surrender
[동사]

to give away or yield something, usually under pressure or voluntarily

항복하다, 굴복하다

항복하다, 굴복하다

Ex: After a long negotiation , they agreed surrender control of the company to new management .
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to consult
[동사]

to refer to a source of knowledge in order to ascertain something

참고하다, consult하다

참고하다, consult하다

Ex: The consulted her recipe book to find inspiration for a new dish .
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to portray
[동사]

to describe something or someone through words

묘사하다, 표현하다

묘사하다, 표현하다

Ex: In the novel , the portrays the antagonist as a complex character with both redeeming qualities and moral flaws .
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to drive
[동사]

to be the influencing factor that causes something to make progress

촉진하다, 유도하다

촉진하다, 유도하다

Ex: Entrepreneurship and small businesses have driving local economic development .
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to render
[동사]

to create a representation of something, usually in the form of a drawing, painting, or other visual medium

그리다, 표현하다

그리다, 표현하다

Ex: Using watercolors , the landscape rendered the tranquil scene of the countryside with soft hues and delicate brushstrokes .
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to fully understand or recognize the qualities, significance, or worth of something

감사하다, 이해하다

감사하다, 이해하다

Ex: Living abroad allowed her appreciate the comforts of home she had taken for granted .
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to witness
[동사]

to have firsthand knowledge of a development or event through observation or personal experience

목격하다, 목도하다

목격하다, 목도하다

Ex: witnessed the moment when his favorite team won the championship game .
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to spark
[동사]

to trigger or ignite a reaction, response, or action, often by provoking or inspiring someone or something to action

야기하다, 촉발시키다

야기하다, 촉발시키다

Ex: A single tweet from the sparked a social media frenzy and thousands of retweets .
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to run
[동사]

to own, manage, or organize something such as a business, campaign, a group of animals, etc.

운영하다, 관리하다

운영하다, 관리하다

Ex: run a herd of camels for desert expeditions .
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to hold
[동사]

to have a specific opinion or belief about someone or something

갖다 (gajda), 지니다 (jinida)

갖다 (gajda), 지니다 (jinida)

Ex: The holds great affection for their local hero .
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to simmer
[동사]

(of emotions, tensions, or conflicts) to be present but not openly expressed

잠재하다, 고요하게 끓다

잠재하다, 고요하게 끓다

Ex: Political simmered in the country , with protests and demonstrations becoming increasingly common .
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to lace
[동사]

to incorporate or infuse something with a particular quality, element, or characteristic

섞다, 혼합하다

섞다, 혼합하다

Ex: The laced her writing with historical references to add depth to the narrative .
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to capture
[동사]

to manage to express a mood, quality, scene, etc. accurately in a piece of art

포착하다, 담아내다

포착하다, 담아내다

Ex: The sculpture captured the grace of the dancer .
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to shadow
[동사]

to follow someone closely in order to observe and learn from them, often by copying their actions, behavior, or techniques

그림자를 드리우다, 따르다

그림자를 드리우다, 따르다

Ex: Journalism students shadow professional reporters to learn the intricacies of news gathering and reporting .
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to relieve
[동사]

to take something away through stealing or cunning actions

훔치다, 탈취하다

훔치다, 탈취하다

Ex: The notorious bandit was known for attempting relieve travelers of their valuables on the deserted highway .
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to reign
[동사]

to be predominant or prevalent

지배하다, 널리 퍼지다

지배하다, 널리 퍼지다

Ex: The company 's innovative reigned in the market for several years , setting a new standard for the industry .
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to plant
[동사]

to put or position something securely

심다, 심어놓다

심다, 심어놓다

Ex: The planted the national flag on the uncharted island , claiming it for his country .
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to brighten
[동사]

(of weather) to become sunnier or less cloudy

밝아지다, 햇살이 나오다

밝아지다, 햇살이 나오다

Ex: The brightened the landscape after hours of overcast skies .
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to stir
[동사]

to cause a reaction or disturbance in someone's emotional state

자극하다, 불러일으키다

자극하다, 불러일으키다

Ex: The tragic event had the ability stir profound sorrow and empathy among the community .
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to boast
[동사]

to possess or have a particular feature or quality that is a source of pride

자랑하다, 우쭐대다+

자랑하다, 우쭐대다+

Ex: The boasts cutting-edge safety features in all its vehicle models .
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to crack
[동사]

to reveal or disclose something suddenly or impulsively

털어놓다, 폭로하다

털어놓다, 폭로하다

Ex: She tried to keep her feelings hidden , but eventually , cracked and confessed her love for him .
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to consider something and possibly make adjustments based on it

조정하다, 수용하다

조정하다, 수용하다

Ex: The event organizer accommodate special requests from attendees to ensure everyone has a good experience .
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to wire
[동사]

to set up or program someone or something in a way that naturally inclines them toward a particular behavior, response, or way of thinking

설정하다, 프로그래밍하다

설정하다, 프로그래밍하다

Ex: Genetic factors wire some people to be more susceptible to addiction than others .
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to insulate
[동사]

to shield someone or something from external factors, pressures, or influences

단열하다, 보호하다

단열하다, 보호하다

Ex: The new policy was designed insulate the judiciary from political interference , ensuring fair trials .
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to devour
[동사]

to read written material with great enthusiasm and speed

정독하다, 탐독하다

정독하다, 탐독하다

Ex: devoured the news reports , wanting to stay updated on the developing situation .
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to strip
[동사]

to take away someone's possessions or assets

빼앗다, 박탈하다

빼앗다, 박탈하다

Ex: The economic downturn threatened strip many businesses of their profitability .
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to sever
[동사]

to end a connection or relationship completely

끊다, 단절하다

끊다, 단절하다

Ex: Following the breach of trust , the CEO decided sever connections with the disloyal employee .
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to decorate
[동사]

to recognize and honor members of armed forces for their service, bravery, or achievements

장식하다, 훈장 수여하다

장식하다, 훈장 수여하다

Ex: The brigade decorated the troops with campaign medals for their contributions to the mission .
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to descend
[동사]

to be related by blood, typically referring to the lineage or family connection

유전되다, 계승되다

유전되다, 계승되다

Ex: The DNA test confirmed that they descend from a specific ethnic group with a rich cultural history .
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to frame
[동사]

to structure or organize ideas, plans, or systems within a framework

구성하다, 정리하다

구성하다, 정리하다

Ex: The framed their study to investigate the effects of climate change on marine ecosystems .
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