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اللغة الإنجليزية والمعرفة العالمية ACT - المعاني المجازية

تعلّم مفردات ACT للغة المجازية، بما في ذلك المعاني غير الحرفية، والاستخدام المجازي، والأفكار الضمنية، والتعبيرات التي تعتمد على السياق.

مراجعة

بطاقات الفلاش

الصيغ

الهجاء

اختبار قصير

ابدأ التعلم
ACT Vocabulary for English and World Knowledge
distillation
distillation
[اسم]

the process of refining and extracting the essential elements from a complex body of information or ideas

التقطير, التنقية

التقطير, التنقية

Ex: The sculpture is a distillation of the artist's vision, representing purity and simplicity in form. 

المنحوتة هي تقطير لرؤية الفنان، تمثل النقاء والبساطة في الشكل.

snap
snap
[اسم]

something that is very easy to do

أمر سهل, لعبة أطفال

أمر سهل, لعبة أطفال

Ex: Once Emma understood the instructions, the task was a snap. 
spike
spike
[اسم]

a significant and sudden increase in a price, number, rate, etc.

قفزة, ارتفاع مفاجئ

قفزة, ارتفاع مفاجئ

driver
driver
[اسم]

a factor, force, or influence that initiates or causes a particular action, process, or change

عامل, قوة دافعة

عامل, قوة دافعة

Ex: Customer demand is the primary driver behind the company's decision to expand its product line. 
twist
twist
[اسم]

an unexpected change or development in a situation or story

تحول, انعطاف

تحول, انعطاف

Ex: A strange twist of events brought the two families together again. 
ammunition
ammunition
[اسم]

a set of facts or information that can be used to win an argument against someone or to criticize them

ذخيرة, حجج

ذخيرة, حجج

Ex: The professor's lecture provided students with ammunition for their upcoming debate. 

قدمت محاضرة الأستاذ للطلاب ذخيرة لمناظرتهم القادمة.

departure
departure
[اسم]

a change from what is usual, traditional, expected, or previously done

خروج,  انحراف

خروج, انحراف

Ex: The policy is not a major departure from the existing approach. 
reception
reception
[اسم]

the way in which someone or something is received or reacted to

استقبال, تلقٍ

استقبال, تلقٍ

Ex: His latest novel received a much colder reception than his previous one. 
input
input
[اسم]

the information or events that stimulate action or response

مدخل, مساهمة

مدخل, مساهمة

Ex: Customer feedback serves as valuable input for product improvement. 
sway
sway
[اسم]

the influence or control over someone or something

تأثير, سيطرة

تأثير, سيطرة

Ex: Personal experiences can sway one's perspective on global events. 
ill
ill
[اسم]

an undesirable condition or difficulty that requires attention or resolution

شر, مشكلة

شر, مشكلة

Ex: Economic ills such as inflation and recession have a profound impact on society. 
miscarriage
miscarriage
[اسم]

the collapse or failure of a plan or intended outcome

فشل, إجهاض

فشل, إجهاض

Ex: Their efforts to secure the deal ended in miscarriage when key supporters withdrew. 

انتهت جهودهم لتأمين الصفقة بالإخفاق عندما انسحب المؤيدون الرئيسيون.

turn
turn
[اسم]

a transitional phase that marks the end of one era and the beginning of another

منعطف, تغيير

منعطف, تغيير

Ex: At the turn of the Renaissance, Europe saw a resurgence in art, culture, and intellectual pursuits. 
reflexion
reflexion
[اسم]

a thoughtful and deliberate consideration, often calm and extended

تأمل

تأمل

Ex: Meditation provided a peaceful environment for introspective reflexion. 

وفر التأمل بيئة سلمية للتأمل الانعكاسي.

assembly
assembly
[اسم]

a group of parts that have been put together to form a unit

تجميع

تجميع

Ex: The airplane's assembly required precise coordination among the team of mechanics. 
record
record
[اسم]

a round, thin piece of plastic with a hole in the middle, on which music, etc. is recorded

سجل, فينيل

سجل, فينيل

Ex: The record store downtown has a great selection of both new and used records. 
retreat
retreat
[اسم]

a period spent away from ordinary activities for rest, reflection, meditation, or spiritual renewal

خلوة,  اعتكاف

خلوة, اعتكاف

Ex: Employees attended a two-day retreat outside the city. 
bare
bare
[صفة]

without the natural or usual covering

عاري,  أجرد

عاري, أجرد

Ex: The sheep had eaten the field nearly bare. 
sensitive
sensitive
[صفة]

relating to classified details or topics critical to national safety

حساس, سري

حساس, سري

Ex: Security clearances are required to access sensitive documents related to defense strategies. 
harsh
harsh
[صفة]

severe, difficult, or unpleasant to experience or endure

قاسٍ,  صعب

قاسٍ, صعب

Ex: Years of harsh treatment had affected his confidence. 
crisp
crisp
[صفة]

effectively concise in expression

موجز, واضح

موجز, واضح

Ex: She gave crisp instructions that were easy for everyone to follow. 
meteoric
meteoric
[صفة]

developing or reaching success in a quick way

سريع, نيزكي

سريع, نيزكي

Ex: The actor’s meteoric ascent in Hollywood was fueled by a combination of talent and strategic roles. 

كان الصعود المتسارع للممثل في هوليوود مدعومًا بمزيج من الموهبة والأدوار الاستراتيجية.

accessible
accessible
[صفة]

easily understood or readable with comprehension

يمكن الوصول إليه, مفهوم

يمكن الوصول إليه, مفهوم

Ex: The book was written in an accessible style, making it easy for anyone to follow. 

كُتِبَ الكتاب بأسلوب سهل الفهم، مما يجعله سهل المتابعة لأي شخص.

infectious
infectious
[صفة]

(of qualities or behaviors) likely to influence others rapidly

معد, مؤثر

معد, مؤثر

Ex: The new dance craze became infectious, with people all over the world joining in and posting their own versions online. 

أصبح جنون الرقص الجديد معديًا، مع انضمام الناس من جميع أنحاء العالم ونشر نسخهم الخاصة على الإنترنت.

sacred
sacred
[صفة]

deserving deep respect and admiration due to its spiritual, religious, or significant importance

مقدس, مبارك

مقدس, مبارك

Ex: For many, the wedding vows are a sacred promise of lifelong commitment. 

بالنسبة للكثيرين، نذور الزواج هي وعد مقدس بالتزام مدى الحياة.

sharp
sharp
[صفة]

able to understand and notice things quickly

حاد, ذكي

حاد, ذكي

Ex: You need to stay sharp during a long drive. 
oceanic
oceanic
[صفة]

having the vast extent or degree characteristic of the ocean

محيطي, شاسع مثل المحيط

محيطي, شاسع مثل المحيط

Ex: The painting depicted an oceanic sky, blending shades of blue into the horizon seamlessly. 

صورت اللوحة سماء محيطية، تمزج ظلال اللون الأزرق في الأفق بسلاسة.

to skip
to skip
[فعل]

to deliberately and quickly move past or jump over certain sections or portions of media, such as audio tracks, video segments, or chapters

تخطى, قفز

تخطى, قفز

Ex: While reading the article, feel free to skip the footnotes if you're looking for a quicker overview. 
to exhibit
to exhibit
[فعل]

to show or display a quality, characteristic, behavior, sign, or condition

يظهر,  يعرض

يظهر, يعرض

Ex: The material exhibits greater flexibility at higher temperatures. 
to unleash
to unleash
[فعل]

to let out or express a strong emotion or feeling, such as anger, frustration, or excitement

أطلق, حرر

أطلق, حرر

Ex: The debate unleashed a wave of passion among the students. 

أطلق النقاش موجة من الشغف بين الطلاب.

to cost
to cost
[فعل]

to cause the loss of something, often valuable, or a negative outcome resulting from a particular action or decision

يكلف, يؤدي إلى

يكلف, يؤدي إلى

Ex: Choosing the wrong supplier can cost a business significant financial losses and damage to its brand image. 
to surrender
to surrender
[فعل]

to give up possession or control of something, especially because of force, pressure, or an official demand

يُسلِّم,  يتنازل عن

يُسلِّم, يتنازل عن

Ex: The tenant agreed to surrender the property at the end of the month. 
to consult
to consult
[فعل]

to look at a source of information in order to find or verify something

استشار, راجع

استشار, راجع

Ex: The engineer had consulted the technical guide before beginning the repair. 
to portray
to portray
[فعل]

to describe someone or something in words in a particular way

يصف,  يصوّر

يصف, يصوّر

Ex: Critics accused the book of portraying the community unfairly. 
to drive
to drive
[فعل]

to be the influencing factor that causes something to make progress

يقود, يدفع

يقود, يدفع

Ex: What's driving the expansion of the tech industry is the rapid pace of innovation. 
to render
to render
[فعل]

to represent or depict someone or something in a drawing, painting, or other visual form

يُصوّر,  يُمثّل

يُصوّر, يُمثّل

Ex: The illustrator rendered each character in a distinctive style. 
to appreciate

to fully understand or recognize the qualities, significance, or worth of something

يقدر, يفهم

يقدر, يفهم

Ex: As they grew older, the siblings began to appreciate each other's unique talents. 
to witness
to witness
[فعل]

to have firsthand knowledge of a development or event through observation or personal experience

يشهد, يكون شاهداً

يشهد, يكون شاهداً

Ex: She witnessed major changes in the industry during her career. 
to spark
to spark
[فعل]

to cause a reaction, activity, or event to begin

أشعل,  أثار

أشعل, أثار

Ex: A sudden rise in prices sparked fears of another shortage. 
to run
to run
[فعل]

to own, manage, or organize something such as a business, campaign, a group of animals, etc.

يدير, يدبر

يدير, يدبر

Ex: She ran the family farm, overseeing the planting, harvesting, and sales of their crops. 
to hold
to hold
[فعل]

to have a specific opinion or belief about someone or something

يحمل, يملك

يحمل, يملك

Ex: She holds strong views on education. 
to simmer
to simmer
[فعل]

(of emotions, tensions, or conflicts) to be present but not openly expressed

يغلي على نار هادئة, يحتدم

يغلي على نار هادئة, يحتدم

Ex: Political unrest simmered in the country, with protests and demonstrations becoming increasingly common. 

كان الاضطراب السياسي يغلي في البلاد، مع تصاعد وتيرة الاحتجاجات والمظاهرات.

to lace
to lace
[فعل]

to include or mix a particular quality, element, or characteristic throughout something

مزج, حشا

مزج, حشا

Ex: The report is laced with criticism of the current system. 
to capture
to capture
[فعل]

to manage to express a mood, quality, scene, etc. accurately in a piece of art

التقاط, التعبير

التقاط, التعبير

Ex: The music captured the spirit of adventure, making everyone feel inspired. 
to shadow
to shadow
[فعل]

to follow someone closely in order to observe and learn from them, often by copying their actions, behavior, or techniques

يتبع عن كثب, يراقب عن كثب

يتبع عن كثب, يراقب عن كثب

Ex: New sales representatives are encouraged to shadow top performers to learn successful selling techniques. 
to relieve
to relieve
[فعل]

to take something from someone, especially by stealing it

يسلب,  ينهب

يسلب, ينهب

Ex: By the time Jason noticed, he had been relieved of his wallet and keys. 
to reign
to reign
[فعل]

to be dominant, widespread, or generally present in a place or situation

يسود,  يسيطر

يسود, يسيطر

Ex: Optimism reigned among the team after the victory. 
to plant
to plant
[فعل]

to put or position something securely

زرع, وضع

زرع, وضع

Ex: He planted his feet firmly on the ground. 
to brighten
to brighten
[فعل]

(of weather) to become sunnier or less cloudy

يصبح أكثر إشراقًا, يتحسن الطقس

يصبح أكثر إشراقًا, يتحسن الطقس

Ex: The sun brightened the landscape after hours of overcast skies. 

أشرقت الشمس على المشهد بعد ساعات من الغيوم.

to stir
to stir
[فعل]

to cause someone to feel a strong emotion

أثار, حرك

أثار, حرك

Ex: The photographs stirred strong emotions in everyone who saw them. 
to boast
to boast
[فعل]

to have or possess an impressive or desirable feature, quality, or achievement

Ex: The restaurant boasts an extensive selection of local wines. 
to crack
to crack
[فعل]

to reveal or disclose something suddenly or impulsively

كشف, افشاء

كشف, افشاء

Ex: The detective knew the suspect was withholding information, and eventually, he cracked and confessed to the crime. 
to accommodate

to adjust something so that a particular need, situation, or circumstance can be taken into account

تكييف,  ملاءمة

تكييف, ملاءمة

Ex: The road was widened to accommodate increased traffic. 
to wire
to wire
[فعل]

to set up or program someone or something in a way that naturally inclines them toward a particular behavior, response, or way of thinking

برمجة, تكييف

برمجة, تكييف

Ex: Cultural norms and values can wire individuals to think and act in specific ways from a young age. 
to insulate
to insulate
[فعل]

to shield someone or something from external factors, pressures, or influences

عزل, حماية

عزل, حماية

Ex: The new policy was designed to insulate the judiciary from political interference, ensuring fair trials. 

صُممت السياسة الجديدة لعزل القضاء عن التدخل السياسي، مما يضمن محاكمات عادلة.

to devour
to devour
[فعل]

to read written material with great enthusiasm and speed

التهام, قراءة بشغف

التهام, قراءة بشغف

Ex: He devoured the news reports, wanting to stay updated on the developing situation. 

لقد التهم التقارير الإخبارية، راغبًا في البقاء على اطلاع على التطورات.

to strip
to strip
[فعل]

to take away someone's possessions or assets

تجريد, سلب

تجريد, سلب

Ex: The court stripped the debtor of certain assets to repay creditors. 
to sever
to sever
[فعل]

to end a connection or relationship completely

قطع, فسخ

قطع, فسخ

Ex: Following the breach of trust, the CEO decided to sever connections with the disloyal employee. 

بعد خرق الثقة، قرر الرئيس التنفيذي قطع العلاقات مع الموظف غير المخلص.

to decorate
to decorate
[فعل]

to officially honor someone by awarding them a medal or similar distinction

يُقلّد وساماً,  يمنح وساماً

يُقلّد وساماً, يمنح وساماً

Ex: The general personally decorated the soldiers at the ceremony. 
to descend
to descend
[فعل]

to have a particular person, family, or group among one's ancestors

ينحدر من,  ينتمي إلى أصل

ينحدر من, ينتمي إلى أصل

Ex: The two families are believed to descend from a common ancestor. 
to frame
to frame
[فعل]

to structure or organize ideas, plans, or systems within a framework

هيكلة, تنظيم

هيكلة, تنظيم

Ex: The company framed its business model around principles of social responsibility and ethical practices. 
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