a disorder characterized by severe fatigue that is not relieved by rest, along with other symptoms like pain, cognitive problems, and sleep disturbances
만성 피로 증후군, CFS
a serious disease caused by a virus that attacks the body's immune system and weakens it, can cause death in severe cases
에이즈, 후천성 면역 결핍 증후군
the inflammation of the brain, often caused by viral infections, leading to symptoms such as fever, headache, and altered mental function
뇌염
an eye condition characterized by increased pressure within the eye, which can lead to optic nerve damage and vision loss if not treated
녹내장
a disabling and life-threatening disease that causes nerve injuries leading to permanent paralysis, happens mostly in children younger than five
소아마비, 폴리오
a viral disease of mammals, particularly dogs that is usually passed to humans through the bite of an infected animal
광견병, 라비즈
a tropical disease transmitted by tsetse flies, causing fever, headaches, and etc.
수면병, 트리파노소마증
a fungal infection, often causing white patches and discomfort in areas like the mouth, diaper region, or genitals
칸디다증, 구내염
a serious disease caused by the uncontrolled growth of cells in a part of the body that may spread to other parts
암, 악성 종양
a progressive neurologic disorder, particularly affecting older people, that slowly destroys brain cells and causes thinking ability and memory to deteriorate over time
알츠하이머병, 알츠하이머
a disease caused by severe vitamin B3 or niacin deficiency and characterized by skin changes, mental symptoms, and diarrhea
펠라그라, 펠라그라병
a rare and potentially fatal disease that primarily affects the brain and causes brain damage that aggravates over time
크로이츠펠트-야코프병, 전염성 해면상 뇌병증
a group of rare neurodegenerative disorders that affect the nerves, neurones, that control voluntary muscle movements
운동 신경 질환, 근위축성 측삭 경화증
a progressive neurological disorder that affects movement and can cause tremors, stiffness, and difficulty with coordination
파킨슨병
illness caused by exposure to high levels of radiation, leading to symptoms like nausea and weakness
방사선 병, 방사선 증후군
an inflammatory illness that can occur after a streptococcal throat infection, affecting the heart, joints, and other tissues
류마티스 열, 급성 류마티스
a lung disease caused by inhaling fine silica dust, often resulting from prolonged exposure to activities like mining or stone cutting
실리코시스, 규소 폐질환
a bulge or ballooning in the wall of an artery, often caused by a weakened vessel
동맥류
an inflammatory infection of the throat, especially quinsy, marked by throat abscess and discomfort
인후염, 편도선염
a chronic disorder characterized by widespread pain, tenderness, and other symptoms like fatigue, sleep disturbances, and mood changes
섬유근육통
inflammatory condition of the liver caused by a variety of infectious viruses or over-consumption of alcohol
간염
a broad term encompassing various conditions affecting the heart, including coronary artery disease, heart failure, and valvular disorders
심장병, 심혈관 질환