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Egészség és Betegség - Specifikus betegségek
Itt megtanulhat néhány angol szót, amelyek bizonyos betegségekkel kapcsolatosak, például "veszettség", "rák" és "gyermekbénulás".
Áttekintés
Villámkártyák
Betűzés
Kvíz
a parasitic infection transmitted through contaminated freshwater
bilharziózis, schistosomiasis
a disorder characterized by severe fatigue that is not relieved by rest, along with other symptoms like pain, cognitive problems, and sleep disturbances
krónikus kimerültség szindróma, myalgikus encephalomyelitis
a serious disease caused by a virus that attacks the body's immune system and weakens it, can cause death in severe cases
AIDS, szerzett immunhiányos szindróma
the inflammation of the brain, often caused by viral infections, leading to symptoms such as fever, headache, and altered mental function
agyvelőgyulladás
an eye condition characterized by increased pressure within the eye, which can lead to optic nerve damage and vision loss if not treated
glaukóma, zöld hályog
a disabling and life-threatening disease that causes nerve injuries leading to permanent paralysis, happens mostly in children younger than five
polio, gyermekbénulás
a viral disease of mammals, particularly dogs that is usually passed to humans through the bite of an infected animal
veszettség, a veszettség betegsége
a tropical disease transmitted by tsetse flies, causing fever, headaches, and etc.
alvási betegség, afrikai tripanoszomiázis
a fungal infection, often causing white patches and discomfort in areas like the mouth, diaper region, or genitals
szájpenész, candidiasis
a serious disease caused by the uncontrolled growth of cells in a part of the body that may spread to other parts
rák
a progressive neurologic disorder, particularly affecting older people, that slowly destroys brain cells and causes thinking ability and memory to deteriorate over time
Alzheimer-kór, Alzheimer
a disease caused by severe vitamin B3 or niacin deficiency and characterized by skin changes, mental symptoms, and diarrhea
pellagra, három D betegség
a rare and potentially fatal disease that primarily affects the brain and causes brain damage that aggravates over time
Creutzfeldt-Jakob betegség, CJD
a nutritional deficiency disease caused by a lack of vitamin B1
beriberi, tiaminhiány
a group of rare neurodegenerative disorders that affect the nerves, neurones, that control voluntary muscle movements
motoneuron betegség, amyotrófiás laterális sclerosis
a progressive neurological disorder that affects movement and can cause tremors, stiffness, and difficulty with coordination
Parkinson-kór
illness caused by exposure to high levels of radiation, leading to symptoms like nausea and weakness
sugárbetegség
an inflammatory illness that can occur after a streptococcal throat infection, affecting the heart, joints, and other tissues
reumás láz, akut ízületi reuma
a lung disease caused by inhaling fine silica dust, often resulting from prolonged exposure to activities like mining or stone cutting
szilikózis, tüdőbetegség
a bulge or ballooning in the wall of an artery, often caused by a weakened vessel
aneurizma, ütőér falának kidudorodása
an inflammatory infection of the throat, especially quinsy, marked by throat abscess and discomfort
angina, mandulagyulladás
a disease that causes shortness of breath and difficulty in breathing
asztma, légúti betegség
a chronic disorder characterized by widespread pain, tenderness, and other symptoms like fatigue, sleep disturbances, and mood changes
fibromyalgia, fibromyalgia szindróma
inflammatory condition of the liver caused by a variety of infectious viruses or over-consumption of alcohol
hepatitis
a late-stage scarring of the liver caused by drinking too much alcohol
cirrózis, májfibrosis
a broad term encompassing various conditions affecting the heart, including coronary artery disease, heart failure, and valvular disorders
szívbetegség
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