स्वास्थ्य और बीमारी - विशिष्ट रोग

a parasitic infection transmitted through contaminated freshwater

बिल्हार्जिया, शिस्टोसोमियासिस

a disorder characterized by severe fatigue that is not relieved by rest, along with other symptoms like pain, cognitive problems, and sleep disturbances

क्रोनिक थकान सिंड्रोम, सीएफएस

a serious disease caused by a virus that attacks the body's immune system and weakens it, can cause death in severe cases

एड्स, उपाधि हानिकारक रोग

the inflammation of the brain, often caused by viral infections, leading to symptoms such as fever, headache, and altered mental function

मस्तिष्कशोथ

an eye condition characterized by increased pressure within the eye, which can lead to optic nerve damage and vision loss if not treated

ग्लौकोमा

a disabling and life-threatening disease that causes nerve injuries leading to permanent paralysis, happens mostly in children younger than five

पोलियो, पोलियोमाइलाइटिस

a viral disease of mammals, particularly dogs that is usually passed to humans through the bite of an infected animal

हैजा, रैबीज

a tropical disease transmitted by tsetse flies, causing fever, headaches, and etc.

नींद की बीमारी, ट्रिपैनोसोमियासिस

a fungal infection, often causing white patches and discomfort in areas like the mouth, diaper region, or genitals

कैंडिडा, म्यूकोसा

a serious disease caused by the uncontrolled growth of cells in a part of the body that may spread to other parts

कैंसर, घातक ट्यूमर

a progressive neurologic disorder, particularly affecting older people, that slowly destroys brain cells and causes thinking ability and memory to deteriorate over time

अल्जाइमर रोग, अल्जाइमर रोग की स्थिति

a disease caused by severe vitamin B3 or niacin deficiency and characterized by skin changes, mental symptoms, and diarrhea

पेलाग्रा, पेलाग्रा रोग

a rare and potentially fatal disease that primarily affects the brain and causes brain damage that aggravates over time

क्रेट्ज़फेल्ड्ट-जैकोब रोग, संक्रामक स्पॉन्जीफॉर्म एन्सेफेलोपैथी

a nutritional deficiency disease caused by a lack of vitamin B1

बेरिबेरी

a group of rare neurodegenerative disorders that affect the nerves, neurones, that control voluntary muscle movements

मोटर न्यूरॉन रोग, एमीट्रॉफिक लेटरल स्क्लेरोसिस

a progressive neurological disorder that affects movement and can cause tremors, stiffness, and difficulty with coordination

पार्किंसन रोग

illness caused by exposure to high levels of radiation, leading to symptoms like nausea and weakness

रेडिएशन बीमारी, रेडिएशन सिंड्रोम

an inflammatory illness that can occur after a streptococcal throat infection, affecting the heart, joints, and other tissues

रुमेटिक बुखार, तीव्र रुमेटिज़्म

a lung disease caused by inhaling fine silica dust, often resulting from prolonged exposure to activities like mining or stone cutting

सिलिकोसिस, रेत के धूल से होने वाली फेफड़ों की बीमारी

a bulge or ballooning in the wall of an artery, often caused by a weakened vessel

एन्यूरिज़्म

an inflammatory infection of the throat, especially quinsy, marked by throat abscess and discomfort

एंजिना, गले का संक्रमण

a disease that causes shortness of breath and difficulty in breathing

दमा

a chronic disorder characterized by widespread pain, tenderness, and other symptoms like fatigue, sleep disturbances, and mood changes

फाइब्रोमायल्जिया

inflammatory condition of the liver caused by a variety of infectious viruses or over-consumption of alcohol

हेपेटाइटिस

a late-stage scarring of the liver caused by drinking too much alcohol

सिरोसिस

a broad term encompassing various conditions affecting the heart, including coronary artery disease, heart failure, and valvular disorders

हृदय रोग, ह्रदय संबंधित विकार