الصحة والمرض - أمراض محددة

a parasitic infection transmitted through contaminated freshwater

بلهارسيا مرض

a disorder characterized by severe fatigue that is not relieved by rest, along with other symptoms like pain, cognitive problems, and sleep disturbances

متلازمة التعب المزمن

a serious disease caused by a virus that attacks the body's immune system and weakens it, can cause death in severe cases

أيدز مرض

the inflammation of the brain, often caused by viral infections, leading to symptoms such as fever, headache, and altered mental function

التهاب الدماغ

an eye condition characterized by increased pressure within the eye, which can lead to optic nerve damage and vision loss if not treated

الزرق علة في العين

a disabling and life-threatening disease that causes nerve injuries leading to permanent paralysis, happens mostly in children younger than five

شلل الأطفال

a viral disease of mammals, particularly dogs that is usually passed to humans through the bite of an infected animal

داء الكلب

a tropical disease transmitted by tsetse flies, causing fever, headaches, and etc.

مرض النوم

a fungal infection, often causing white patches and discomfort in areas like the mouth, diaper region, or genitals

مرض القلاع

a serious disease caused by the uncontrolled growth of cells in a part of the body that may spread to other parts

برج السرطان

a progressive neurologic disorder, particularly affecting older people, that slowly destroys brain cells and causes thinking ability and memory to deteriorate over time

مرض الزهايمر

a progressive neurodegenerative disease that mainly affects motor neurons of the spinal cord which causes weakness in muscles and eventually causes paralysis and early death

مرض لو جيريج

a disease caused by severe vitamin B3 or niacin deficiency and characterized by skin changes, mental symptoms, and diarrhea

البلاجرا

a rare and potentially fatal disease that primarily affects the brain and causes brain damage that aggravates over time

مرض كروتزفيلد جاكوب

a nutritional deficiency disease caused by a lack of vitamin B1

البرى بري

a group of rare neurodegenerative disorders that affect the nerves, neurones, that control voluntary muscle movements

أمراض العصبية الحركية

a progressive neurological disorder that affects movement and can cause tremors, stiffness, and difficulty with coordination

مرض باكنسون

illness caused by exposure to high levels of radiation, leading to symptoms like nausea and weakness

مرض الإشعاع

an inflammatory illness that can occur after a streptococcal throat infection, affecting the heart, joints, and other tissues

الحمى الروماتيزمية

a lung disease caused by inhaling fine silica dust, often resulting from prolonged exposure to activities like mining or stone cutting

داء السحار السيليسي

a bulge or ballooning in the wall of an artery, often caused by a weakened vessel

تمدد الأوعية الدموية

an inflammatory infection of the throat, especially quinsy, marked by throat abscess and discomfort

خناق

a disease that causes shortness of breath and difficulty in breathing

الربو

a chronic disorder characterized by widespread pain, tenderness, and other symptoms like fatigue, sleep disturbances, and mood changes

فيبروميالجيا

inflammatory condition of the liver caused by a variety of infectious viruses or over-consumption of alcohol

التهاب الكبد

a late-stage scarring of the liver caused by drinking too much alcohol

التليف الكبدي

a broad term encompassing various conditions affecting the heart, including coronary artery disease, heart failure, and valvular disorders

مرض القلب