Υγεία και Ασθένεια - Συγκεκριμένες ασθένειες
Εδώ θα μάθετε μερικές αγγλικές λέξεις που σχετίζονται με συγκεκριμένες ασθένειες όπως "λυσσα", "καρκίνος" και "πολιομυελίτιδα".
Ανασκόπηση
Κάρτες
Ορθογραφία
Κουίζ
a parasitic infection transmitted through contaminated freshwater
σχιστοσωμίαση, μπιλχάρτζια
a disorder characterized by severe fatigue that is not relieved by rest, along with other symptoms like pain, cognitive problems, and sleep disturbances
σύνδρομο χρόνιας κόπωσης, μυαλγική εγκεφαλομυελίτιδα
a serious disease caused by a virus that attacks the body's immune system and weakens it, can cause death in severe cases
AIDS, σύνδρομο επίκτητης ανοσοανεπάρκειας
the inflammation of the brain, often caused by viral infections, leading to symptoms such as fever, headache, and altered mental function
εγκεφαλίτιδα
an eye condition characterized by increased pressure within the eye, which can lead to optic nerve damage and vision loss if not treated
γλαύκωμα, γλαύκωμα
a disabling and life-threatening disease that causes nerve injuries leading to permanent paralysis, happens mostly in children younger than five
πολιομυελίτιδα, πολιο
a viral disease of mammals, particularly dogs that is usually passed to humans through the bite of an infected animal
λύσσα, η λύσσα
a tropical disease transmitted by tsetse flies, causing fever, headaches, and etc.
αφρικανική τρυπανοσωμίαση, νομός ύπνου
a fungal infection, often causing white patches and discomfort in areas like the mouth, diaper region, or genitals
στόματος, καντιντιάση
a serious disease caused by the uncontrolled growth of cells in a part of the body that may spread to other parts
καρκίνος
a progressive neurologic disorder, particularly affecting older people, that slowly destroys brain cells and causes thinking ability and memory to deteriorate over time
η νόσος του Αλτσχάιμερ, Αλτσχάιμερ
a disease caused by severe vitamin B3 or niacin deficiency and characterized by skin changes, mental symptoms, and diarrhea
πελάγρα, ασθένεια των τριών Δ
a rare and potentially fatal disease that primarily affects the brain and causes brain damage that aggravates over time
νόσος Creutzfeldt-Jakob, CJD
a nutritional deficiency disease caused by a lack of vitamin B1
μπερίμπερι, έλλειψη θειαμίνης
a group of rare neurodegenerative disorders that affect the nerves, neurones, that control voluntary muscle movements
νοσος του κινητικού νευρώνα, πλευρική αμυοτροφική σκλήρυνση
a progressive neurological disorder that affects movement and can cause tremors, stiffness, and difficulty with coordination
η νόσος του Πάρκινσον
illness caused by exposure to high levels of radiation, leading to symptoms like nausea and weakness
ασθένεια από ακτινοβολία
an inflammatory illness that can occur after a streptococcal throat infection, affecting the heart, joints, and other tissues
ρευματικός πυρετός, οξεία ρευματική πυρετός
a lung disease caused by inhaling fine silica dust, often resulting from prolonged exposure to activities like mining or stone cutting
πυριτιάση, πνευμονική ασθένεια που προκαλείται από την εισπνοή λεπτής σκόνης πυριτίου
a bulge or ballooning in the wall of an artery, often caused by a weakened vessel
ανεύρυσμα, διόγκωση του τοιχώματος της αρτηρίας
an inflammatory infection of the throat, especially quinsy, marked by throat abscess and discomfort
κυνάγχη, αμυγδαλίτιδα
a disease that causes shortness of breath and difficulty in breathing
άσθμα, αναπνευστική ασθένεια
a chronic disorder characterized by widespread pain, tenderness, and other symptoms like fatigue, sleep disturbances, and mood changes
ινομυαλγία, σύνδρομο ινομυαλγίας
inflammatory condition of the liver caused by a variety of infectious viruses or over-consumption of alcohol
ηπατίτιδα
a late-stage scarring of the liver caused by drinking too much alcohol
κίρρωση, ίνωση του ήπατος
a broad term encompassing various conditions affecting the heart, including coronary artery disease, heart failure, and valvular disorders
καρδιακή νόσος
