C1 수준 단어 목록 - 건물 및 건설

situated next to or near something

인접한, 가까운

relating to the study or art of constructing or designing a building

건축의, 건축적인

located on the inside part of a particular thing

내부의, 인테리어의

located on the outer surface of a particular thing

외부의, 외관의

covered with a substance that does not let heat, electricity, or sound to enter or escape through it

단열된, 절연된

involving or belonging to the government of a city, town, etc.

지방자치단체의, 시의

(of an area with buildings) designed specially for people to live in

주거용의, 거주하는

(of a place) remote and without any appealing or interesting qualities

버려진, 황량한

characteristic of or relating to a residential area outside a city or town

교외의, 서민의

(of a house, room, seat, etc. ) empty or unoccupied and available to be used

비어있는, 빈

to make something by putting separate parts of something together

조립하다, 어셈블하다

(of a structure or an area) to become worse gradually

악화되다, 부패하다

to completely destroy or to knock down a building or another structure

철거하다, 파괴하다

to build or assemble a structure or object in an upright position

세우다, 건설하다

to make a room or building look more attractive by repairing, redecorating, or cleaning it

리모델링하다, 재단장하다

to make a building or a place look good again by repairing or painting it

개조하다, 보수하다

a one-story construction without stairs, usually with a low roof

방갈로

an area surrounded by walls or buildings, often part of a large house

안뜰, 안마당

a building's roof that is rounded

돔

a small room that is often heated with steam and has wooden walls, where people sit for relaxation or health benefits

사우나

a house or shelter in the shape of a dome that is built from blocks of ice or hard snow

이글루

a very tall building with many floors

고층 건물, 초고층 건물

a large structure, such as a tower, placed near the coast and equipped with a powerful light that guides or warns the approaching ships

등대

a long platform built from the shore into the sea that people can go for entertainment or a walk

부두, 선착장

the building and its surrounding land owned or used by a business

부지, 건물

a curved symmetrical structure that supports the weight above it, used in bridges or buildings

아치, 궁

a long bar of iron or metal that supports the weight of a building

보, 강재 보

a gray powdery substance that becomes hard if it is mixed with water and sand, used for construction purposes such as sticking bricks of a wall together

시멘트

a flat piece of baked clay or other material, mostly in the shape of a square, used for covering floors or walls

타일, 세라믹 타일

a type of hard smooth rock that is mostly white in color and has colored lines, which is used as building material or in making statues

대리석, marble

a very large tall machine used for lifting heavy objects

크레인

a staircase that moves and takes people up or down different levels easily, often found in large buildings like airports, department stores, etc.

에스컬레이터, 지하철 현가대

a new room added to a building

증축, 덧붙이기

the materials that make up the floor of a building or room

바닥재, 플로어링

a hard layer of cement, stone, etc. that serves as the underground support of a building

기초, 토대

the specific way by which a building, book page, garden, etc. is arranged

레이아웃, 배치

a building used as the office or residence of the officials who represent their government in another country

대사관

the system of pipes for the distribution of water in a building

배관

a wooden house with a steep sloping roof, often found in mountainous areas in Switzerland

샬레

a single piece of glass in a window

창유리, 창판

the area just inside the entrance of a public building such as a hotel, etc.

로비, 입구 홀

(of a house or building) having a roof made of dried straw, leaves etc.

지푸라기로 된, 짚 지붕의

(of a construction project) prepared for the building stage to begin

건설 준비 완료, 시공 준비가 된

to treat something valuable inconsiderately, in a way that affects it badly

신성모독하다, 훼손하다