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C1 Düzeyi Kelime Listesi - Bina Türleri ve İnşaat

Burada C1 öğrencileri için hazırlanmış "interior", "assemble", "decay" vb. gibi binalar ve inşaatlarla ilgili bazı İngilizce kelimeleri öğreneceksiniz.

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Öğrenmeye başla
CEFR C1 Vocabulary
adjacent
[sıfat]

situated next to or near something

yanyana

yanyana

Ex: Please park your car in the adjacent to the main entrance .

relating to the study or art of constructing or designing a building

mimarlıkla ilgili

mimarlıkla ilgili

Ex: Students in the architectural program study a wide range of topics , from structural engineering architectural history .
interior
[sıfat]

located on the inside part of a particular thing

dahili

dahili

exterior
[sıfat]

located on the outer surface of a particular thing

dış taraf

dış taraf

insulated
[sıfat]

covered with a substance that does not let heat, electricity, or sound to enter or escape through it

yalıtımlı

yalıtımlı

municipal
[sıfat]

involving or belonging to the government of a city, town, etc.

kentsel

kentsel

residential
[sıfat]

(of an area with buildings) designed specially for people to live in

oturmaya elverişli, yerleşime uygun

oturmaya elverişli, yerleşime uygun

godforsaken
[sıfat]

(of a place) remote and without any appealing or interesting qualities

terkedilmiş, cinlerin cirit attığı (yer)

terkedilmiş, cinlerin cirit attığı (yer)

suburban
[sıfat]

characteristic of or relating to a residential area outside a city or town

banliyö

banliyö

vacant
[sıfat]

(of a house, room, seat, etc.) empty or unoccupied and available to be used

boş

boş

to make something by putting separate parts of something together

birleştirmek, parçaları bir araya getirmek

birleştirmek, parçaları bir araya getirmek

Ex: Students were given kits assemble simple robots as part of a science project .
to decay
[fiil]

(of a structure or an area) to become worse gradually

çürümek

çürümek

to completely destroy or to knock down a building or another structure

yıkmak

yıkmak

to erect
[fiil]

to build or assemble a structure or object in an upright position

dikmek, bina yapmak, tesis etmek

dikmek, bina yapmak, tesis etmek

to make a room or building look more attractive by repairing, redecorating, or cleaning it

tadilat yapmak

tadilat yapmak

Ex: The museum refurbished to attract more visitors .

to make a building or a place look good again by repairing or painting it

yenileştirmek

yenileştirmek

bungalow
[isim]

a one-story construction without stairs, usually with a low roof

bungalov

bungalov

court
[isim]

an area surrounded by walls or buildings, often part of a large house

avlu

avlu

dome
[isim]

a building's roof that is rounded

kubbe

kubbe

sauna
[isim]

a small room that is often heated with steam and has wooden walls, where people sit for relaxation or health benefits

sauna

sauna

igloo
[isim]

a house or shelter in the shape of a dome that is built from blocks of ice or hard snow

eskimo evi

eskimo evi

high-rise
[isim]

a very tall building with many floors

yüksek bina

yüksek bina

a large structure, such as a tower, placed near the coast and equipped with a powerful light that guides or warns the approaching ships

deniz feneri

deniz feneri

pier
[isim]

a long platform built from the shore into the sea that people can go for entertainment or a walk

iskele

iskele

premises
[isim]

the building and its surrounding land owned or used by a business

konut alanı

konut alanı

arch
[isim]

a curved symmetrical structure that supports the weight above it, used in bridges or buildings

kemer (mimarlık)

kemer (mimarlık)

Ex: The cathedral 's stained glass windows were framed by intricate arches, showcasing impressive Gothic architecture .
beam
[isim]

a long bar of iron or metal that supports the weight of a building

kiriş

kiriş

cement
[isim]

a gray powdery substance that becomes hard if it is mixed with water and sand, used for construction purposes such as sticking bricks of a wall together

çimento

çimento

Ex: She smoothed the cement with a trowel , carefully shaping it into the desired form for the garden path .
tile
[isim]

a flat piece of baked clay or other material, mostly in the shape of a square, used for covering floors or walls

kiremit

kiremit

marble
[isim]

a type of hard smooth rock that is mostly white in color and has colored lines, which is used as building material or in making statues

mermer

mermer

crane
[isim]

a very large tall machine used for lifting heavy objects

vinç

vinç

escalator
[isim]

a staircase that moves and takes people up or down different levels easily, often found in large buildings like airports, department stores, etc.

yürüyen merdiven

yürüyen merdiven

addition
[isim]

a new room added to a building

binaya eklenen bölüm

binaya eklenen bölüm

Ex: The contractor estimated the cost of the addition, factoring in materials , labor , and permits .
flooring
[isim]

the materials that make up the floor of a building or room

döşeme

döşeme

a hard layer of cement, stone, etc. that serves as the underground support of a building

temel

temel

layout
[isim]

the specific way by which a building, book page, garden, etc. is arranged

düzenleme

düzenleme

embassy
[isim]

a building used as the office or residence of the officials who represent their government in another country

elçilik

elçilik

plumbing
[isim]

the system of pipes for the distribution of water in a building

su tesisatı

su tesisatı

chalet
[isim]

a wooden house with a steep sloping roof, often found in mountainous areas in Switzerland

dağ evi

dağ evi

a single piece of glass in a window

pencere camı

pencere camı

lobby
[isim]

the area just inside the entrance of a public building such as a hotel, etc.

lobi

lobi

thatched
[sıfat]

(of a house or building) having a roof made of dried straw, leaves etc.

otu çatılı, çatı örtüsü dağılmış

otu çatılı, çatı örtüsü dağılmış

shovel-ready
[sıfat]

(of a construction project) prepared for the building stage to begin

yapıma hazır

yapıma hazır

to treat something valuable inconsiderately, in a way that affects it badly

tahrip etmek, kutsal olan bir şeye saygısızlık etmek

tahrip etmek, kutsal olan bir şeye saygısızlık etmek

C1 Düzeyi Kelime Listesi
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