قائمة كلمات المستوى C1 - المباني والبناء
هنا سوف تتعلم بعض الكلمات الإنجليزية حول المباني والبناء، مثل "الداخلية"، "تجميع"، "تدهور"، إلخ، المعدة لمتعلمي المستوى C1.
مراجعة
بطاقات الفلاش
الهجاء
اختبار قصير
situated next to or near something

مجاور, ملاصق
relating to the study or art of constructing or designing a building

هندسي, معماري
located on the inside part of a particular thing

داخلي, باطني
located on the outer surface of a particular thing

خارجي
covered with a substance that does not let heat, electricity, or sound to enter or escape through it

معزول, مغطى بمادة عازلة
involving or belonging to the government of a city, town, etc.

بلدية, بلدية
(of an area with buildings) designed specially for people to live in

سكني, سكني
(of a place) remote and without any appealing or interesting qualities

مهجور, منسي
characteristic of or relating to a residential area outside a city or town

ضاحوي, خارج المدينة
(of a house, room, seat, etc.) empty or unoccupied and available to be used

شاغر, غير مشغول
to make something by putting separate parts of something together

تجميع, تركيب
(of a structure or an area) to become worse gradually

يتدهور, يتحلل
to completely destroy or to knock down a building or another structure

يهدم, يدمر
to build or assemble a structure or object in an upright position

إقامة, بناء
to make a room or building look more attractive by repairing, redecorating, or cleaning it

جدد, أعاد تأهيل
to make a building or a place look good again by repairing or painting it

جدد, رمم
a one-story construction without stairs, usually with a low roof

بانغلو, منزل من طابق واحد
an area surrounded by walls or buildings, often part of a large house

فناء, ساحة داخلية
a building's roof that is rounded

قبة, قبّة
a small room that is often heated with steam and has wooden walls, where people sit for relaxation or health benefits

ساونا, غرفة البخار
a house or shelter in the shape of a dome that is built from blocks of ice or hard snow

قبة ثلجية, منزل ثلجي
a very tall building with many floors

ناطحة سحاب, مبنى مرتفع
a large structure, such as a tower, placed near the coast and equipped with a powerful light that guides or warns the approaching ships

منارة, برج المنارة
a long platform built from the shore into the sea that people can go for entertainment or a walk

رصيف, جسر
the building and its surrounding land owned or used by a business

مبنى, عقار
a curved symmetrical structure that supports the weight above it, used in bridges or buildings

قوس, عقد
a long bar of iron or metal that supports the weight of a building

عارضة, شعاع
a gray powdery substance that becomes hard if it is mixed with water and sand, used for construction purposes such as sticking bricks of a wall together

أسمنت
a flat piece of baked clay or other material, mostly in the shape of a square, used for covering floors or walls

بلاط, قرميدة
a type of hard smooth rock that is mostly white in color and has colored lines, which is used as building material or in making statues

رخام, حجر رخامي
a very large tall machine used for lifting heavy objects

رافعة, آلة رفع
a staircase that moves and takes people up or down different levels easily, often found in large buildings like airports, department stores, etc.

سلم متحرك, سلم كهربائي
a new room added to a building

إضافة, تمديد
the materials that make up the floor of a building or room

أرضية, مواد الأرضية
a hard layer of cement, stone, etc. that serves as the underground support of a building

أساس, قاعدة
the specific way by which a building, book page, garden, etc. is arranged

تخطيط, ترتيب
a building used as the office or residence of the officials who represent their government in another country

سفارة, مقر السفير
the system of pipes for the distribution of water in a building

السباكة, نظام الأنابيب
a wooden house with a steep sloping roof, often found in mountainous areas in Switzerland

شاليه
a single piece of glass in a window

لوح زجاجي, زجاج النافذة
the area just inside the entrance of a public building such as a hotel, etc.

ردهة
(of a house or building) having a roof made of dried straw, leaves etc.

مغطى بالقش, ذو سقف من القش
(of a construction project) prepared for the building stage to begin

جاهز للبناء, مُعد لمرحلة البناء
to treat something valuable inconsiderately, in a way that affects it badly

تدنيس, انتهاك
قائمة كلمات المستوى C1 |
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