Lista de Palavras Nível C1 - Edifícios e construção
Aqui você aprenderá algumas palavras em inglês sobre edifícios e construção, como "interior", "montar", "deterioração", etc., preparadas para alunos de nível C1.
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situated next to or near something

adjacente, contíguo
relating to the study or art of constructing or designing a building

arquitetônico, arquitetural
located on the inside part of a particular thing

interior, interno
located on the outer surface of a particular thing

exterior
covered with a substance that does not let heat, electricity, or sound to enter or escape through it

isolado, termoisolado
involving or belonging to the government of a city, town, etc.

municipal, da prefeitura
(of an area with buildings) designed specially for people to live in

residencial, habitacional
(of a place) remote and without any appealing or interesting qualities

miserável, abandonado
characteristic of or relating to a residential area outside a city or town

suburbano, periférico
(of a house, room, seat, etc.) empty or unoccupied and available to be used

vago, desocupado
to make something by putting separate parts of something together

montar, assemblar
(of a structure or an area) to become worse gradually

deteriorar-se, decair
to completely destroy or to knock down a building or another structure

demolir, derrubar
to build or assemble a structure or object in an upright position

erguer, construir
to make a room or building look more attractive by repairing, redecorating, or cleaning it

reformar, restaurar
to make a building or a place look good again by repairing or painting it

renovar, reformar
a one-story construction without stairs, usually with a low roof

bangalô, casa de um andar
an area surrounded by walls or buildings, often part of a large house

pátio, claustro
a building's roof that is rounded

cúpula, domo
a small room that is often heated with steam and has wooden walls, where people sit for relaxation or health benefits

sauna, banho de vapor
a house or shelter in the shape of a dome that is built from blocks of ice or hard snow

iglô, casa de neve
a very tall building with many floors

arranha-céu, edifício alto
a large structure, such as a tower, placed near the coast and equipped with a powerful light that guides or warns the approaching ships

farol, torre de sinalização
a long platform built from the shore into the sea that people can go for entertainment or a walk

cais, píer
the building and its surrounding land owned or used by a business

instalações, edifício
a curved symmetrical structure that supports the weight above it, used in bridges or buildings

arco, abóbada
a long bar of iron or metal that supports the weight of a building

viga, barra
a gray powdery substance that becomes hard if it is mixed with water and sand, used for construction purposes such as sticking bricks of a wall together

cimento
a flat piece of baked clay or other material, mostly in the shape of a square, used for covering floors or walls

azulejo, ladrilho
a type of hard smooth rock that is mostly white in color and has colored lines, which is used as building material or in making statues

mármore, pedra de mármore
a very large tall machine used for lifting heavy objects

guindaste, máquina de levantamento
a staircase that moves and takes people up or down different levels easily, often found in large buildings like airports, department stores, etc.

escada rolante, escalador
a new room added to a building

ampliação, extensão
the materials that make up the floor of a building or room

piso, revestimento de chão
a hard layer of cement, stone, etc. that serves as the underground support of a building

fundação, alicerce
the specific way by which a building, book page, garden, etc. is arranged

disposição, layout
a building used as the office or residence of the officials who represent their government in another country

embaixada, residência do embaixador
the system of pipes for the distribution of water in a building

encanamento, sistema de tubulação
a wooden house with a steep sloping roof, often found in mountainous areas in Switzerland

chalé
a single piece of glass in a window

vidraça, vidro de janela
the area just inside the entrance of a public building such as a hotel, etc.

saguão
(of a house or building) having a roof made of dried straw, leaves etc.

de palha, com telhado de palha
(of a construction project) prepared for the building stage to begin

pronto para construção, preparado para a fase de construção
to treat something valuable inconsiderately, in a way that affects it badly

profanar, violar
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