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Danh Sách Từ Vựng Trình Độ C1 - Tòa nhà và Xây dựng
Tại đây các bạn sẽ học một số từ tiếng Anh về công trình xây dựng như “nội thất”, “lắp ráp”, “phân rã”, v.v. dành cho người học C1.
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Chính tả
Đố vui
relating to the study or art of constructing or designing a building
kiến trúc, thuộc kiến trúc
covered with a substance that does not let heat, electricity, or sound to enter or escape through it
cách nhiệt, cách điện
involving or belonging to the government of a city, town, etc.
thuộc về thành phố, đô thị
(of an area with buildings) designed specially for people to live in
nhà ở, khu dân cư
(of a place) remote and without any appealing or interesting qualities
bị bỏ hoang, hoang vắng
characteristic of or relating to a residential area outside a city or town
ngoại ô, ngoại thành
(of a house, room, seat, etc. ) empty or unoccupied and available to be used
trống, rỗng
to make something by putting separate parts of something together
lắp ráp, gia công
(of a structure or an area) to become worse gradually
thối rữa, xuống cấp
to completely destroy or to knock down a building or another structure
phá hủy, đánh sập
to build or assemble a structure or object in an upright position
xây dựng, lắp đặt
to make a room or building look more attractive by repairing, redecorating, or cleaning it
tân trang, cải tạo
to make a building or a place look good again by repairing or painting it
cải tạo, tân trang
a one-story construction without stairs, usually with a low roof
bungalow
an area surrounded by walls or buildings, often part of a large house
sân, sân trong
a small room that is often heated with steam and has wooden walls, where people sit for relaxation or health benefits
xông hơi
a house or shelter in the shape of a dome that is built from blocks of ice or hard snow
igloo
a large structure, such as a tower, placed near the coast and equipped with a powerful light that guides or warns the approaching ships
ngọn hải đăng
a long platform built from the shore into the sea that people can go for entertainment or a walk
bến tàu, cầu cảng
the building and its surrounding land owned or used by a business
cơ sở, khu vực
a curved symmetrical structure that supports the weight above it, used in bridges or buildings
vòm, ngày vòm
a long bar of iron or metal that supports the weight of a building
dầm, dầm thép
a gray powdery substance that becomes hard if it is mixed with water and sand, used for construction purposes such as sticking bricks of a wall together
xi măng
a flat piece of baked clay or other material, mostly in the shape of a square, used for covering floors or walls
gạch, gạch men
a type of hard smooth rock that is mostly white in color and has colored lines, which is used as building material or in making statues
đá marble, marble
a staircase that moves and takes people up or down different levels easily, often found in large buildings like airports, department stores, etc.
thang cuốn, escalator
the materials that make up the floor of a building or room
sàn, vật liệu lát sàn
a hard layer of cement, stone, etc. that serves as the underground support of a building
nền, cơ sở
the specific way by which a building, book page, garden, etc. is arranged
bố trí, sắp xếp
a building used as the office or residence of the officials who represent their government in another country
đại sứ quán
the system of pipes for the distribution of water in a building
ống nước
a wooden house with a steep sloping roof, often found in mountainous areas in Switzerland
chalet
the area just inside the entrance of a public building such as a hotel, etc.
sảnh, hành lang
(of a house or building) having a roof made of dried straw, leaves etc.
có mái tranh, mái làm bằng cỏ khô
(of a construction project) prepared for the building stage to begin
sẵn sàng xây dựng, chuẩn bị cho giai đoạn xây dựng
to treat something valuable inconsiderately, in a way that affects it badly
xúc phạm, phá huỷ
