a political system that invests all the power and authority on a single prominent organization

centralizm, centralizacja
someone who supports the concentration of power and authority in a central government

centralista, centralizator
a political system in which a small group of high-powered people control a country or organization

oligarchia, rządy małej grupy
the principle or system of unlimited and unchecked governmental power

absolutyzm, despotyzm
a cruel ruler with absolute power

despota, tyran
a ruler that has total power over a state, particularly a ruler who gained power through force

dyktator, tyran
a form of government where power is concentrated in the hands of a single individual or a small group, often with absolute authority, without the consent of the people

dyktatura, reżim dyktatorski
a ruler or leader who has absolute power and uses it in a cruel and oppressive way, without any regard for the rights or well-being of others

tyran, despota
an extreme right-wing political attitude or system characterized by a strong central government, aggressively promoting one's country or race above others, as well as prohibiting any opposition

faszyzm
a person who supports authoritarian or dictatorial political ideas

faszysta, zwolennik faszyzmu
the belief that a country must have a strong military force in order to seem more powerful

militaryzm
a person who supports using military force or warlike policies

militarysta, zwolennik polityki wojennej
favoring or emphasizing military power and aggressive policies

militarystyczny, wojowniczy
an unexpected, illegal, and often violent attempt to change a government

zamach stanu
to force someone to live away from their native country, usually due to political reasons or as a punishment

zesłać, wygnać
the action or process of disagreeing or disobeying established authority or doctrine

dysonans, sprzeciw
someone who declares opposition to the government of one's country, knowing there is punishment for doing so

dysydent, opozycjonista
a political situation in which there is anger among the people and protests are likely

niepokój, zamieszki
a situation in which people join together to fight against those in power

powstanie, bunt
the fundamental change of power, government, etc. in a country by people, particularly involving violence

rewolucja
a person who actively supports or participates in a political or social revolution

rewolucjonista, powstaniec
a Communist who alters Marxist theory to support a less revolutionary approach

rewizjonista, reformista
strongly against any political or social changes or any new ideas

reakcyjny, konserwatywny
a rebellion or uprising, often involving violence, by a group of people against an authority or ruling power

bunt, powstanie
