Humanistyka SAT - Nauki społeczne
Tutaj nauczysz się niektórych angielskich słów związanych z naukami społecznymi, takich jak "mniejszość", "patriarchalny", "spis ludności" itp., które będą Ci potrzebne do zdania SAT.
Przegląd
Fiszki
Pisownia
Test
the policy of separating a group of people from the rest based on racial, sexual, or religious grounds and discriminating against them

segregacja
the practice of treating a person or different categories of people less fairly than others

dyskryminacja, segregacja
the state of belonging to a certain ethnic group

etniczność
a small group of people who differ in race, religion, etc. and are often mistreated by the society

mniejszość
the action of striving to bring about social or political reform, especially as a member of an organization with specific objectives

aktywizm, walka
the capacity or power of an individual or entity to take action, make decisions, and influence or control their environment or circumstances

agencja, sprawność działania
a large group of people who are related to each other

klan, wielka rodzina
a form of sociopolitical organization in which a centralized authority governs a community or a collection of communities

wodzostwo, system wodzowski
a cooperative or united group of individuals, entities, or elements working together for a common purpose or interest

kolektyw
the statistical characteristics of a population, such as age, gender, and ethnicity

demograficzny, cechy demograficzne
the process of people moving from rural areas to urban areas, resulting in the growth of cities and the expansion of urban areas

urbanizacja, rozwój miast
a society that has developed its own culture and institutions in a particular period of time or place

cywilizacja, społeczeństwo
an organizational structure characterized by strict procedures, rules, and regulations designed to manage complex tasks or activities efficiently

biurokracja, aparat administracyjny
the process through which individuals within a society or group learn and internalize behavior patterns, norms, values, and customs through interactions, education, and social experiences

socjalizacja, integracja społeczna
any of the basic freedoms or rights that protect individuals from unfair treatment and ensure equality under the law, regardless of race, gender, religion, disability, or other characteristics

prawo obywatelskie, podstawowa wolność
the situation or condition that is currently at hand

status quo, obecny stan rzeczy
the process of developing and expanding industries within a region or country, involving the increased production of goods through the use of advanced machinery, technology, and organized labor

industrializacja, rozwój przemysłowy
people in the highest class of society who have a lot of power and wealth and usually high ranks and titles

arystokracja, szlachta
kings and queens and any member of their families

rodzina królewska, monarchowie
a large, important city that serves as a significant economic, political, or cultural center for a region or country

metropolia, duże miasto
the basic physical structures and systems that support and enable the functioning of a society or organization, such as roads and bridges

infrastruktura, infrastruktury
the state of being valid, justifiable, or morally acceptable

legitymacja, ważność
the understanding that others have thoughts, feelings, and perspectives that are different from one's own

teoria umysłu, zrozumienie umysłu
the deliberate and nonviolent refusal to obey certain laws, demands, or commands of a government or authority, typically as a form of protest

obywatelskie nieposłuszeństwo, bierny opór
the behavior or attitude that does not follow established norms, conventions, or expectations within a society or group

niezgodność
a person who has been rejected or excluded from a social group or society, often due to their behavior, beliefs, or social status

wyrzutek, odrzucony
a person who is forced to leave their own country because of war, natural disaster, etc.

uchodźca, wysiedlony
a local administrative unit in certain countries, functioning as the smallest division of government

gmina
the outer areas or parts of a city or town

obrzeża, przedmieścia
a draining and stressful lifestyle that consists of constantly competing with others for success, wealth, power, etc. and so leaving no room for rest and pleasure

wyścig szczurów, życie w ciągłej rywalizacji
an area with a church of its own that is under the care of a priest

parafia, probostwo
a system that divides the people of a society into different social classes based on their wealth, privilage, or profession

kasta, system kastowy
a level or rank in an organization, profession, or society, indicating a person's status or authority within that hierarchy

szczebel, poziom
a person's social rank or position within a structured hierarchy or society

ranga, pozycja społeczna
marked by discrimination against or prejudice toward individuals or groups based on their social class

klasistowski, dyskryminujący ze względu na klasę społeczną
having a low social rank or position, often characterized by modesty

skromny, pokorny
referring to factors or conditions that involve both social and economic aspects

społeczno-ekonomiczny, socjoekonomiczny
relating to a social system where men hold primary power and authority over women and families

patriarchalny, ojcowski
relating to the original inhabitants of a particular region or country, who have distinct cultural, social, and historical ties to that land

rdzenny, autochtoniczny
involved in or related to helping people who are in need to improve their living conditions

humanitarny
including a wide range of people with different nationalities and cultures

kosmopolityczny
referring to a vision of an ideal society, where everything is flawless or nearly perfect

utopijny, idealistyczny
advocating for social, political, or economic reform and improvement

postępowy, awangardowy
displaying violent acts for the sake of a social or political aim

militarny, bojowy
characteristic of or relating to a residential area outside a city or town

podmiejski, przedmiejski
to treat a person, group, or concept as insignificant or of secondary or minor importance

marginalizować, spychać na margines
to systematically collect and record demographic data about a population

przeprowadzić spis ludności, dokonać spisu ludności
to integrate into a new environment, often by adopting its language, norms, values, and practices

asymilować, integrować
to help someone to restore to a healthy and independent state after a period of imprisonment, addiction, illness, etc.

rehabilitować, przywracać do zdrowia
Humanistyka SAT |
---|
