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Lista de Palavras Nível C1 - Mudanças e Impactos

Aqui você aprenderá algumas palavras em inglês sobre mudanças e impactos, como "acelerar", "apreciar", "converter", etc., preparadas para alunos de nível C1.

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CEFR C1 Vocabulary
to accelerate

to rise in amount, rate, etc.

acelerar, aumentar

acelerar, aumentar

Ex: As technological advancements continue, the demand for skilled programmers is expected to accelerate. 
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to accumulate

to collect an increasing amount of something over time

acumular, juntar

acumular, juntar

Ex: Over the years, he has accumulated a vast collection of rare stamps from all over the world. 
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to appreciate

(of value or price) to gradually rise

apreciar,  aumentar

apreciar, aumentar

Ex: The value of their home has appreciated significantly over the past decade. 
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to bring about

to be the reason for a specific incident or result

provocar, ocasionar

provocar, ocasionar

Ex: The negotiations brought about a resolution to the conflict. 
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to convert
to convert
[verbo]

to change into a different form or to change into something with a different use

transformar, converter

transformar, converter

Ex: The liquid converts into a gas when exposed to high temperatures. 
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to deteriorate

to decline in quality, condition, or overall state

deteriorar, piorar

deteriorar, piorar

Ex: If left untreated, metal exposed to harsh weather can deteriorate over time. 
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to ensue
to ensue
[verbo]

to happen following something or as a result of it

seguir, resultar

seguir, resultar

Ex: A heated argument ensued after the controversial decision was announced. 
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to grow
to grow
[verbo]

to become greater in size, amount, number, or quality

crescer, aumentar

crescer, aumentar

Ex: The company's profits continue to grow steadily. 
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to induce
to induce
[verbo]

to trigger a particular event, condition, or response

induzir, provocar

induzir, provocar

Ex: The medication can induce drowsiness in patients. 
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to plunge
to plunge
[verbo]

(of prices, values, temperature, etc.) to suddenly decrease in a significant amount

despencar, cair abruptamente

despencar, cair abruptamente

Ex: As winter set in, the temperature plunged overnight, bringing an unexpected frost. 
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to provoke
to provoke
[verbo]

to give rise to a certain reaction or feeling, particularly suddenly

provocar, despertar

provocar, despertar

Ex: The unexpected news had the power to provoke a range of emotions, from surprise to disbelief. 
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to rally
to rally
[verbo]

(particularly of share prices or currencies) to rise after a decline

recuperar, subir novamente

recuperar, subir novamente

Ex: After a steep drop, the stock market began to rally, giving investors hope for a recovery. 
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to rocket
to rocket
[verbo]

(of a price, amount, etc.) to increase suddenly and significantly

disparar, aumentar vertiginosamente

disparar, aumentar vertiginosamente

Ex: The price of crude oil rocketed after the announcement of the supply cut. 
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to sink
to sink
[verbo]

to drop in value, amount, strength, etc.

cair, afundar

cair, afundar

Ex: After the economic downturn, the value of the currency began to sink. 
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to stem from

to originate from a particular source or factor

originar-se de, decorrer de

originar-se de, decorrer de

Ex: The economic downturn stems from global market fluctuations. 
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to surge
to surge
[verbo]

(of prices, shares, etc.) to abruptly and significantly increase

disparar, aumentar abruptamente

disparar, aumentar abruptamente

Ex: After a positive earnings report, the company's stock surged by 20% in a single day. 
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to underlie

to serve as the foundation or primary cause for something

subjazer, ser a base de

subjazer, ser a base de

Ex: Cultural traditions underlie many of the festivals and celebrations we see around the world. 
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to shoot up

(of an amount or price) to increase rapidly

disparar, aumentar rapidamente

disparar, aumentar rapidamente

Ex: After the release of their new product, the company's stock prices shot up. 
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to swap
to swap
[verbo]

to give something to a person and receive something else in return

trocar, permutar

trocar, permutar

Ex: They decided to swap books to diversify their reading choices. 
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adverse
adverse
[adjetivo]

against someone or something's advantage

desfavorável, contrário

desfavorável, contrário

Ex: The adverse effects of smoking on health are well-documented. 
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causal
causal
[adjetivo]

related to the relationship between two things in which one is the cause of the other

causal, de causa e efeito

causal, de causa e efeito

Ex: The experiment aims to determine whether there is a causal connection between diet and heart disease. 
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causative
causative
[adjetivo]

being the reason behind the occurrence of something

causal, responsável

causal, responsável

Ex: The doctor explained that smoking is a causative factor in many respiratory diseases. 
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consequent
consequent
[adjetivo]

occurring as a result of something particular

consequente, resultante

consequente, resultante

Ex: The heavy rainfall and consequent flooding caused severe damage to the town. 
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influential
influential
[adjetivo]

able to have much impact on someone or something

influente, que tem influência

influente, que tem influência

Ex: Her influential speeches inspired many people to take action for social change. 
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irreversible
irreversible
[adjetivo]

unable to be undone, changed, or corrected once something has occurred

irreversível, irrevogável

irreversível, irrevogável

Ex: Smoking can cause irreversible damage to the lungs over many years. 
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marginal
marginal
[adjetivo]

having limited significance or importance

marginal, insignificante

marginal, insignificante

Ex: The impact of the proposed changes on productivity was marginal. 
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substantial
substantial
[adjetivo]

significant in amount or degree

substancial, considerável

substancial, considerável

Ex: The company made a substantial investment in upgrading its infrastructure. 
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thereby
thereby
[advérbio]

used to indicate how something is achieved or the result of an action

assim, consequentemente

assim, consequentemente

Ex: She followed a healthy diet, thereby improving her overall well-being. 
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aftermath
aftermath
[substantivo]

the situation that follows a very unpleasant event such as a war, natural disaster, accident, etc.

as consequências, o pós

as consequências, o pós

Ex: The aftermath of the earthquake left the city in ruins and thousands of people homeless. 
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contributor
contributor
[substantivo]

a factor that helps to make something happen

contribuidor, fator contribuinte

contribuidor, fator contribuinte

Ex: Regular exercise is a significant contributor to overall health and well-being. 
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downturn
downturn
[substantivo]

a drop in market and business activities

desaceleração, recessão

desaceleração, recessão

Ex: The global pandemic caused a severe economic downturn, affecting businesses worldwide. 
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leap
leap
[substantivo]

a sharp increase in something, such as price, etc.

salto, aumento

salto, aumento

Ex: The announcement of the new product caused a significant leap in the company's stock price. 
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recovery
recovery
[substantivo]

a return to a previous or normal state

recuperação, restabelecimento

recuperação, restabelecimento

Ex: The economy is showing signs of recovery after the recession. 
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side effect
side effect
[substantivo]

a result of a situation or action that was not meant to happen

efeito colateral, consequência não intencional

efeito colateral, consequência não intencional

Ex: The new policy aimed to boost economic growth, but an unintended side effect was increased inflation. 
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to weather
to weather
[verbo]

to experience a change in terms of color, shape, etc. due to the effect or influence of the sun, wind, or rain

envelhecer, patinar

envelhecer, patinar

Ex: The wooden fence weathered over time, developing a rustic grey patina. 
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to weather
to weather
[verbo]

to make something change in terms of color, shape, etc. due to the effect or influence of the sun, wind, or rain

desgastar, envelhecer

desgastar, envelhecer

Ex: The constant exposure to sunlight weathered the wooden deck, turning it a silvery gray. 
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meaningful
meaningful
[adjetivo]

having a significant purpose or importance

significativo, cheio de significado

significativo, cheio de significado

Ex: She gave her grandmother a meaningful gift that brought tears to her eyes. 
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to rehash
to rehash
[verbo]

to discuss, consider, or deal with again, usually with the aim of resolving something

repetir, revisitar

repetir, revisitar

Ex: We don't need to rehash that old argument again. 
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