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Lista de Palavras Nível C1 - Direito e Criminalidade

Aqui você aprenderá algumas palavras em inglês sobre lei e criminalidade, como "assalto", "chantagem", "caneca", etc. preparadas para alunos C1.

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CEFR C1 Vocabulary
to abuse

to sexually assault a person, especially women and children

abusar sexualmente de alguém

abusar sexualmente de alguém

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[verbo]
to assault

to violently attack someone

agredir alguém

agredir alguém

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[verbo]
to hijack

to forcefully take control of a vehicle, like an airplane, often to take hostages or change its course

assaltar

assaltar

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[verbo]
to kidnap

to take someone away and hold them in captivity, typically to demand something for their release

seqüestrar

seqüestrar

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[verbo]
to mug

to steal from someone by threatening them or using violence, particularly in a public place

assalto

assalto

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[verbo]
to rape

to force someone to have sex against their will, particularly by using violence or threatening them

estuprar

estuprar

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[verbo]
to pirate

to illegally copy, use, or sell someone else's work or product, such as a book, song, etc.

vender ou copiar ilegalmente o trabalho de alguém

vender ou copiar ilegalmente o trabalho de alguém

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[verbo]
to vandalize

to intentionally damage something, particularly public property

vandalizar (uma propriedade, etc.)

vandalizar (uma propriedade, etc.)

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[verbo]
arson

the criminal act of setting something on fire, particularly a building

incêndio culposo

incêndio culposo

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[substantivo]
blackmail

the crime of demanding money or benefits from someone by threatening to reveal secret or sensitive information about them

chantagem

chantagem

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[substantivo]
deception

the action of intentionally making a person believe something that is untrue

decepção

decepção

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[substantivo]
break-in

an illegal entry into a building by using force, particularly in order to steal something

entrada ilegal (crime)

entrada ilegal (crime)

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[substantivo]
bribe

an amount of money or something of value given to someone in order to persuade them to do something that is illegal

suborno (dinheiro)

suborno (dinheiro)

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[substantivo]
forgery

the criminal act of making a copy of a document, money, etc. to do something illegal

falsificação (crime)

falsificação (crime)

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[substantivo]
genocide

a mass murder committed in order to destroy a particular nation, religious or ethnic group, or race

genocídio

genocídio

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[substantivo]
phishing

a cybercrime in which someone tricks another into revealing their personal or financial information such as their passwords or bank account numbers and then using this information to steal money from them

phishing (crime)

phishing (crime)

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[substantivo]
scammer

a person who deceives people to get their money

golpista

golpista

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[substantivo]
swindler

a person who deceives or cheats people out of money

vigarista

vigarista

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[substantivo]
ransom

an amount of money demanded or paid for the release of a person who is in captivity

resgate (dinheiro)

resgate (dinheiro)

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[substantivo]
riot

a situation when a group of people behave violently, particularly as a protest

motim

motim

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[substantivo]
fine

an amount of money that must be paid as a legal punishment

multa (dinheiro)

multa (dinheiro)

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[substantivo]
to bug

to hide a small microphone in a place or device in order to secretly listen to or record someone's conversations

irritar

irritar

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[verbo]
alibi

proof that indicates a person was somewhere other than the place where a crime took place and therefore could not have committed it

prova da ausência de alguém durante a ocorrência do crime

prova da ausência de alguém durante a ocorrência do crime

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[substantivo]
accomplice

someone who helps another to commit a crime or do a wrongdoing

parceiro no crime

parceiro no crime

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[substantivo]
conspirator

a person involved in a conspiracy

conspirador

conspirador

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[substantivo]
assassin

someone who murders an important person for money or religious or political reasons

assassino

assassino

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[substantivo]
bandit

a robber who attacks travelers and is a member of a group of robbers

bandido

bandido

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[substantivo]
gangster

a member of a group of criminals

bandido

bandido

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[substantivo]
juvenile delinquent

a young person who commits a crime

delinquente juvenil

delinquente juvenil

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[substantivo]
imprisonment

the action of putting someone in prison

prisão

prisão

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[substantivo]
inmate

a person who is held in a prison or correctional facility

ocupante

ocupante

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[substantivo]
convict

a person found guilty of a crime and sent to prison

condenado

condenado

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[substantivo]
capital punishment

the killing of a criminal as punishment

pena de morte

pena de morte

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[substantivo]
confession

a formal statement made by a person admitting that they are guilty of a crime

confissão

confissão

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[substantivo]
to inspect

to carefully look at something or someone, particularly to check its condition or make sure it meets standards

inspecionar alguém ou algo

inspecionar alguém ou algo

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[verbo]
corrupt

using one's power or authority to do illegal things for personal gain or financial benefit

corrupto

corrupto

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[adjetivo]
execution

the act of punishing a criminal by death

execução

execução

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[substantivo]
to raid

(of police) to unexpectedly visit a person or place to arrest suspects or find illegal goods

batida policial

batida policial

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[verbo]
fingerprint

a mark made by the unique pattern of lines on the tip of a person's finger, can be used to find out who has committed a crime

impressão digital

impressão digital

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[substantivo]
forensic

related to the use of scientific techniques when trying to know more about a crime

forense

forense

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[adjetivo]
probation

(law) a specific supervised period of time outside prison granted to a criminal, given they do not break a law during this period

período de liberdade condicional (para criminosos)

período de liberdade condicional (para criminosos)

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[substantivo]
record

official information that indicates a person has committed a crime

registro criminal

registro criminal

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[substantivo]
goon

a criminal hired to harm or threaten people

bandido

bandido

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[substantivo]
death squad

a group of armed people who illegally kill supporters of an opposing political party or criminals

esquadrão de morte

esquadrão de morte

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[substantivo]
henchman

someone who faithfully supports a person in power and is willing to do things for them that are illegal or violent

escudeiro

escudeiro

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[substantivo]
hired gun

an individual who is paid to do something violent or immoral, particularly killing someone or protecting a powerful person

mercenário

mercenário

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[substantivo]
gun for hire

an individual who does immoral or violent things for money

mercenário

mercenário

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[substantivo]
gunslinger

a person who is skilled at shooting a gun and is hired to kill someone, used particularly in the past in the American Wild West

pistoleiro

pistoleiro

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[substantivo]
breaking and entering

the crime of using force to illegally enter a building

entrada ilegal

entrada ilegal

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[frase]
to finger

to identify or point out someone as the person responsible for committing a crime or wrongdoing, often to law enforcement or other authorities

denunciar alguém à polícia

denunciar alguém à polícia

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[verbo]
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