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Media și Comunicare - Internet

Aici vei învăța câteva cuvinte în engleză legate de Internet, cum ar fi "rețea", "cameră de chat" și "bandă largă".

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Words Related to Media and Communication
connectivity
connectivity
[substantiv]

the state or extent of being connected or able to communicate with other devices, networks, or systems, facilitating data transmission and exchange

conectivitate, interconectare

conectivitate, interconectare

Ex: The connectivity in this area is so poor that I can barely make a phone call. 
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Conectare
Internet service provider

a company that provides its customers with Internet access and related services

furnizor de servicii internet, FSI

furnizor de servicii internet, FSI

Ex: My Internet service provider is offering a new plan with faster speeds. 
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IP address
IP address
[substantiv]

(computing) a set of numbers separated by dots that a computer with an active Internet connection is identified with

adresă IP, adresă de Protocol Internet

adresă IP, adresă de Protocol Internet

Ex: Websites use IP addresses to route data packets between servers and user devices. 
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bandwidth
bandwidth
[substantiv]

the maximum rate of data transfer of an electronic communication system

lățime de bandă, rata maximă de transfer de date

lățime de bandă, rata maximă de transfer de date

Ex: In networking, bandwidth refers to the maximum data transfer rate of a network connection, measured in bits per second (bps). 
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Domain Name System

a decentralized naming system used on the Internet to translate human-readable domain names into numerical IP addresses that computers can understand, enabling the proper routing of data between devices and servers

Ex: The Domain Name System (DNS) translates domain names into IP addresses, allowing users to access websites by typing in human-readable URLs. 
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TCP
TCP
[substantiv]

a widely used communication protocol that ensures reliable, ordered, and error-checked delivery of data packets over networks, forming the basis of most Internet communication

TCP (Protocolul de Control al Transmisiei), Protocolul de Control al Transmisiei

TCP (Protocolul de Control al Transmisiei), Protocolul de Control al Transmisiei

Ex: When sending a file over the Internet, TCP makes sure the data is received correctly. 
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ADSL
ADSL
[substantiv]

a method of connecting to the Internet using a phone line that allows you to use that phone line at the same time

ADSL, Linie digitală asimetrică a abonatului

ADSL, Linie digitală asimetrică a abonatului

Ex: Many homes and businesses use ADSL to access high-speed Internet without fiber optic cables. 
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virtual private network

a secure and encrypted network connection that allows users to access the Internet or private networks from a remote location while maintaining privacy and data protection

rețea privată virtuală, VPN

rețea privată virtuală, VPN

Ex: I always use a VPN when connecting to public Wi-Fi to keep my information safe. 
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broadband
broadband
[substantiv]

a system of Internet connection that allows users to share information simultaneously

bandă largă, conexiune la internet de mare viteză

bandă largă, conexiune la internet de mare viteză

Ex: The company upgraded its office to a broadband connection to accommodate the increased demand for high-speed Internet access. 
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connection
connection
[substantiv]

the act of establishing or the state of being linked to something

conexiune, legătură

conexiune, legătură

Ex: Despite numerous attempts, John still couldn't establish a stable connection to the Wi-Fi network in his apartment. 
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digital communication

the process of exchanging information, data, or messages between individuals, devices, or systems using electronic or digital technologies, such as computers, smartphones, the Internet, or other digital platforms

comunicare digitală, schimb digital

comunicare digitală, schimb digital

Ex: Many companies use digital communication tools like instant messaging to improve teamwork and productivity. 
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VoIP
VoIP
[substantiv]

a technology that allows voice communication to be transmitted over the Internet, enabling phone calls and multimedia communication using Internet networks

VoIP, Voce peste IP

VoIP, Voce peste IP

Ex: I use VoIP to call my family overseas, and it saves a lot of money. 
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Internet access
Internet access
[substantiv]

the ability of individuals or devices to connect to the Internet and access online resources, services, and information, enabling communication, browsing, and various online activities

acces la Internet, conexiune la Internet

acces la Internet, conexiune la Internet

Ex: Some rural areas still lack reliable Internet access. 
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hotspot
hotspot
[substantiv]

a public place where a wireless Internet connection is made available

punct de acces, zonă Wi-Fi

punct de acces, zonă Wi-Fi

Ex: Coffee shops and airports are popular hotspots for travelers needing internet access. 
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phishing
phishing
[substantiv]

a cybercrime in which someone tricks another into revealing their personal or financial information such as their passwords or bank account numbers and then using this information to steal money from them

phishing, fraudă electronică

phishing, fraudă electronică

Ex: Phishing is a form of cybercrime where attackers attempt to deceive individuals into revealing sensitive information, such as passwords or credit card numbers. 
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access provider
access provider
[substantiv]

a company that provides customers with Internet access

furnizor de acces, prestator de servicii de internet

furnizor de acces, prestator de servicii de internet

Ex: Access providers must comply with regulations to ensure fair access and net neutrality. 
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address
address
[substantiv]

a series of letters and other characters that identifies a destination for email messages or the location of a website

adresă, URL

adresă, URL

Ex: He copied the website address and shared it with his friends. 
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carrier
carrier
[substantiv]

a telecommunications firm that provides a cellular or Internet service

operator, furnizor de servicii

operator, furnizor de servicii

Ex: Mobile carriers compete to offer the best coverage and data plans to consumers. 
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netiquette
netiquette
[substantiv]

the proper or ethical way of communicating over the Internet

netiquette, etichetă pe internet

netiquette, etichetă pe internet

Ex: It's essential to check your tone in online messages, as poor netiquette can lead to misunderstandings. 
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netizen
netizen
[substantiv]

a person who is actively engaged in online communities and uses the Internet a lot

netizen, cetățean digital

netizen, cetățean digital

Ex: The netizen shared a helpful tutorial on how to improve online security. 
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net surfer
net surfer
[substantiv]

a person who spends a lot of time on the Internet

surfer pe net, utilizator de internet

surfer pe net, utilizator de internet

Ex: The net surfer spent hours exploring different websites and online forums. 
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newsgroup
newsgroup
[substantiv]

‌an online forum where people can post messages and discuss a particular topic of interest

grup de știri, forum de discuții

grup de știri, forum de discuții

Ex: I joined a newsgroup about photography to learn tips and share my photos with others. 
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newswire
newswire
[substantiv]

a type of service that gives subscribers the latest news through the Internet or satellite

serviciu de știri, agenție de presă

serviciu de știri, agenție de presă

Ex: Journalists rely on newswires for timely updates on breaking news stories from around the world. 
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HTTP
HTTP
[substantiv]

the system in HTML in which data is being sent and received on World Wide Web

HTTP, protocolul de transfer hipertext

HTTP, protocolul de transfer hipertext

Ex: They discussed how HTTP works in transferring data online. 
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CDN
CDN
[substantiv]

a distributed network of servers strategically placed in different locations to deliver web content, such as images, videos, and other static or dynamic resources

rețea de distribuție a conținutului, CDN

rețea de distribuție a conținutului, CDN

Ex: The website loads much faster thanks to the CDN that stores its data on multiple servers around the world. 
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network
network
[substantiv]

a number of interconnected electronic devices such as computers that form a system so that data can be shared

rețea, rețea de calculatoare

rețea, rețea de calculatoare

Ex: The company upgraded its computer network to improve communication among employees. 
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the Internet
the Internet
[substantiv]

‌a global computer network that allows users around the world to communicate with each other and exchange information

Internet

Internet

Ex: Can you recommend any good websites on the Internet? 
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chat
chat
[substantiv]

the online exchange of messages between people on the Internet

chat

chat

Ex: He initiated a private chat to ask a personal question. 
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web chat
web chat
[substantiv]

a real-time communication method on the Internet through text-based messages exchanged between users, typically on websites or through dedicated chat platforms

chat web,  chat online

chat web, chat online

Ex: Customer support is available 24/7 through the web chat feature on their website. 
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chat room
chat room
[substantiv]

a place on the Internet where people can communicate with one another and talk about a specific topic

cameră de chat, forum de chat

cameră de chat, forum de chat

Ex: I spent the evening chatting with friends in an online chat room. 
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teleconference
teleconference
[substantiv]

a meeting held among several people who are in different locations, linked via the Internet

teleconferință, videoconferință

teleconferință, videoconferință

Ex: The teleconference allowed team members from different locations to collaborate on the project. 
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