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Медиа и Коммуникации - Интернет

Здесь вы выучите некоторые английские слова, связанные с Интернетом, такие как "сеть", "чат-комната" и "широкополосный доступ".

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Words Related to Media and Communication
connectivity
connectivity
[существительное]

the state or extent of being connected or able to communicate with other devices, networks, or systems, facilitating data transmission and exchange

связность, подключение

связность, подключение

Ex: The connectivity in this area is so poor that I can barely make a phone call. 
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Internet service provider
Internet service provider
[существительное]

a company that provides its customers with Internet access and related services

поставщик услуг интернета

поставщик услуг интернета

Ex: My Internet service provider is offering a new plan with faster speeds. 
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IP address
IP address
[существительное]

(computing) a set of numbers separated by dots that a computer with an active Internet connection is identified with

сетевой адрес

сетевой адрес

Ex: Websites use IP addresses to route data packets between servers and user devices. 
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bandwidth
bandwidth
[существительное]

the maximum rate of data transfer of an electronic communication system

полоса пропускания

полоса пропускания

Ex: In networking, bandwidth refers to the maximum data transfer rate of a network connection, measured in bits per second (bps). 
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Domain Name System
Domain Name System
[фраза]

a decentralized naming system used on the Internet to translate human-readable domain names into numerical IP addresses that computers can understand, enabling the proper routing of data between devices and servers

Ex: The Domain Name System (DNS) translates domain names into IP addresses, allowing users to access websites by typing in human-readable URLs. 
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TCP
TCP
[существительное]

a widely used communication protocol that ensures reliable, ordered, and error-checked delivery of data packets over networks, forming the basis of most Internet communication

TCP (Протокол управления передачей), Протокол управления передачей

TCP (Протокол управления передачей), Протокол управления передачей

Ex: When sending a file over the Internet, TCP makes sure the data is received correctly. 
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ADSL
ADSL
[существительное]

a method of connecting to the Internet using a phone line that allows you to use that phone line at the same time

ADSL

ADSL

Ex: Many homes and businesses use ADSL to access high-speed Internet without fiber optic cables. 
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virtual private network
virtual private network
[существительное]

a secure and encrypted network connection that allows users to access the Internet or private networks from a remote location while maintaining privacy and data protection

виртуальная частная сеть, ВПН

виртуальная частная сеть, ВПН

Ex: I always use a VPN when connecting to public Wi-Fi to keep my information safe. 
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broadband
broadband
[существительное]

a system of Internet connection that allows users to share information simultaneously

широкополосный

широкополосный

Ex: The company upgraded its office to a broadband connection to accommodate the increased demand for high-speed Internet access. 
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connection
connection
[существительное]

the act of establishing or the state of being linked to something

подключение

подключение

Ex: Despite numerous attempts, John still couldn't establish a stable connection to the Wi-Fi network in his apartment. 
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digital communication
digital communication
[существительное]

the process of exchanging information, data, or messages between individuals, devices, or systems using electronic or digital technologies, such as computers, smartphones, the Internet, or other digital platforms

цифровая коммуникация, цифровой обмен

цифровая коммуникация, цифровой обмен

Ex: Many companies use digital communication tools like instant messaging to improve teamwork and productivity. 
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VoIP
VoIP
[существительное]

a technology that allows voice communication to be transmitted over the Internet, enabling phone calls and multimedia communication using Internet networks

VoIP, Голос по IP

VoIP, Голос по IP

Ex: I use VoIP to call my family overseas, and it saves a lot of money. 
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Internet access
Internet access
[существительное]

the ability of individuals or devices to connect to the Internet and access online resources, services, and information, enabling communication, browsing, and various online activities

доступ в Интернет, подключение к Интернету

доступ в Интернет, подключение к Интернету

Ex: Some rural areas still lack reliable Internet access. 
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hotspot
hotspot
[существительное]

a public place where a wireless Internet connection is made available

точка доступа

точка доступа

Ex: Coffee shops and airports are popular hotspots for travelers needing internet access. 
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phishing
phishing
[существительное]

a cybercrime in which someone tricks another into revealing their personal or financial information such as their passwords or bank account numbers and then using this information to steal money from them

фишинг

фишинг

Ex: Phishing is a form of cybercrime where attackers attempt to deceive individuals into revealing sensitive information, such as passwords or credit card numbers. 
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access provider
access provider
[существительное]

a company that provides customers with Internet access

поставщик услуг Интернета

поставщик услуг Интернета

Ex: Access providers must comply with regulations to ensure fair access and net neutrality. 
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address
address
[существительное]

a series of letters and other characters that identifies a destination for email messages or the location of a website

адрес

адрес

Ex: He copied the website address and shared it with his friends. 
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carrier
carrier
[существительное]

a telecommunications firm that provides a cellular or Internet service

оператор связи

оператор связи

Ex: Mobile carriers compete to offer the best coverage and data plans to consumers. 
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netiquette
netiquette
[существительное]

the proper or ethical way of communicating over the Internet

нетикет

нетикет

Ex: It's essential to check your tone in online messages, as poor netiquette can lead to misunderstandings. 
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netizen
netizen
[существительное]

a person who is actively engaged in online communities and uses the Internet a lot

пользователь сети

пользователь сети

Ex: The netizen shared a helpful tutorial on how to improve online security. 
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net surfer
net surfer
[существительное]

a person who spends a lot of time on the Internet

сетевой серфер, интернет-серфер

сетевой серфер, интернет-серфер

Ex: The net surfer spent hours exploring different websites and online forums. 
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newsgroup
newsgroup
[существительное]

‌an online forum where people can post messages and discuss a particular topic of interest

группа новостей

группа новостей

Ex: I joined a newsgroup about photography to learn tips and share my photos with others. 
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newswire
newswire
[существительное]

a type of service that gives subscribers the latest news through the Internet or satellite

служба новостей

служба новостей

Ex: Journalists rely on newswires for timely updates on breaking news stories from around the world. 
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HTTP
HTTP
[существительное]

the system in HTML in which data is being sent and received on World Wide Web

HTTP, протокол передачи гипертекстовых документов

HTTP, протокол передачи гипертекстовых документов

Ex: They discussed how HTTP works in transferring data online. 
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CDN
CDN
[существительное]

a distributed network of servers strategically placed in different locations to deliver web content, such as images, videos, and other static or dynamic resources

сеть доставки контента, CDN

сеть доставки контента, CDN

Ex: The website loads much faster thanks to the CDN that stores its data on multiple servers around the world. 
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network
network
[существительное]

a number of interconnected electronic devices such as computers that form a system so that data can be shared

сеть

сеть

Ex: The company upgraded its computer network to improve communication among employees. 
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the Internet
the Internet
[существительное]

‌a global computer network that allows users around the world to communicate with each other and exchange information

Интернет

Интернет

Ex: Can you recommend any good websites on the Internet? 
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chat
chat
[существительное]

the online exchange of messages between people on the Internet

чат

чат

Ex: He initiated a private chat to ask a personal question. 
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web chat
web chat
[существительное]

a real-time communication method on the Internet through text-based messages exchanged between users, typically on websites or through dedicated chat platforms

веб-чат

веб-чат

Ex: Customer support is available 24/7 through the web chat feature on their website. 
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chat room
chat room
[существительное]

a place on the Internet where people can communicate with one another and talk about a specific topic

чат-комната

чат-комната

Ex: I spent the evening chatting with friends in an online chat room. 
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teleconference
teleconference
[существительное]

a meeting held among several people who are in different locations, linked via the Internet

телемост

телемост

Ex: The teleconference allowed team members from different locations to collaborate on the project. 
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