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Médias et Communication - L'Internet

Ici, vous apprendrez quelques mots anglais liés à Internet tels que « réseau », « chat room » et « broadband ».

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Words Related to Media and Communication

the state or extent of being connected or able to communicate with other devices, networks, or systems, facilitating data transmission and exchange

connectivité, liaison

connectivité, liaison

Ex: connectivity issues were fixed after the technician reset the system .

a company that provides its customers with Internet access and related services

fournisseur d’accès à Internet

fournisseur d’accès à Internet

Ex: The ISP's customer service was very helpful when I had trouble setting up my router.

(computing) a set of numbers separated by dots that a computer with an active Internet connection is identified with

adresse IP

adresse IP

Ex: IT administrators track suspicious activities by monitoring IP addresses accessing their network.

the maximum rate of data transfer of an electronic communication system

bande passante

bande passante

Ex: In computing, bandwidth can refer to the amount of data that can be processed or transmitted in a given amount of time, often used in the context of memory or CPU performance.

a decentralized naming system used on the Internet to translate human-readable domain names into numerical IP addresses that computers can understand, enabling the proper routing of data between devices and servers

Ex: DNS caching improves performance by storing recent DNS lookup results locally, reducing the time required to resolve domain names.
TCP
[nom]

a widely used communication protocol that ensures reliable, ordered, and error-checked delivery of data packets over networks, forming the basis of most Internet communication

TCP (Protocole de Contrôle de Transmission), TCP (Transmission Control Protocol)

TCP (Protocole de Contrôle de Transmission), TCP (Transmission Control Protocol)

Ex: Streaming videos TCP to prevent interruptions and ensure smooth playback .
ADSL
[nom]

a method of connecting to the Internet using a phone line that allows you to use that phone line at the same time

ADSL, LNPA

ADSL, LNPA

Ex: Students in remote areas ADSL connections for online learning and research .

a secure and encrypted network connection that allows users to access the Internet or private networks from a remote location while maintaining privacy and data protection

réseau privé virtuel, VPN

réseau privé virtuel, VPN

Ex: If you want to keep your browsing habits private, using a VPN is a good idea.

a system of Internet connection that allows users to share information simultaneously

haut débit

haut débit

Ex: broadband connection at the conference center ensures that attendees can livestream presentations without interruption .

the act of establishing or the state of being linked to something

connexion

connexion

Ex: connection between the satellite dish and the television receiver was disrupted during the storm , causing a temporary loss of signal .

the process of exchanging information, data, or messages between individuals, devices, or systems using electronic or digital technologies, such as computers, smartphones, the Internet, or other digital platforms

communication numérique, communication digitale

communication numérique, communication digitale

Ex: digital communication, it is easier than ever to access news and updates from around the world in real-time .
VoIP
[nom]

a technology that allows voice communication to be transmitted over the Internet, enabling phone calls and multimedia communication using Internet networks

VoIP, téléphonie par Internet

VoIP, téléphonie par Internet

Ex: We can set up VoIP system for the business , which will reduce communication costs .

the ability of individuals or devices to connect to the Internet and access online resources, services, and information, enabling communication, browsing, and various online activities

accès à Internet, connexion Internet

accès à Internet, connexion Internet

Ex: I could not join the video call because my Internet access was too slow.
hotspot
[nom]

a public place where a wireless Internet connection is made available

borne wifi, hotspot

borne wifi, hotspot

Ex: Government initiatives aim to create more hotspots to bridge the digital divide .

a cybercrime in which someone tricks another into revealing their personal or financial information such as their passwords or bank account numbers and then using this information to steal money from them

hameçonnage

hameçonnage

Ex: The bank issued a warning about a new phishing campaign targeting customers through fake emails claiming to be from the bank's security team.

a company that provides customers with Internet access

fournisseur d’accès

fournisseur d’accès

Ex: Choosing the access provider is crucial for businesses seeking reliable Internet connectivity .
address
[nom]

a series of letters and other characters that identifies a destination for email messages or the location of a website

adresse

adresse

Ex: The address is case-sensitive , so make sure to type it correctly .
carrier
[nom]

a telecommunications firm that provides a cellular or Internet service

transporteur

transporteur

Ex: Choosing a carrier is crucial for businesses relying on telecommunication services .

the proper or ethical way of communicating over the Internet

nétiquette

nétiquette

Ex: Netiquette also involves replying to emails in a timely manner, so others do not feel ignored.
netizen
[nom]

a person who is actively engaged in online communities and uses the Internet a lot

net-citoyen

net-citoyen

Ex: The rise of social media has made it easier for netizen to have a voice on global issues .

a person who spends a lot of time on the Internet

internaute

internaute

Ex: The net surfer was intrigued by the variety of content available on the internet.

‌an online forum where people can post messages and discuss a particular topic of interest

forum Internet

forum Internet

Ex: After joining the newsgroup, I got answers to all my questions about home repairs.

a type of service that gives subscribers the latest news through the Internet or satellite

fil d'actualité

fil d'actualité

Ex: The government issues official statements through a newswire for public dissemination .
HTTP
[nom]

the system in HTML in which data is being sent and received on World Wide Web

HTTP

HTTP

Ex: The developer checked HTTP response status for errors .
CDN
[nom]

a distributed network of servers strategically placed in different locations to deliver web content, such as images, videos, and other static or dynamic resources

réseau de distribution de contenu, réseau de serveurs répartis

réseau de distribution de contenu, réseau de serveurs répartis

Ex: My favorite news site uses CDN to make sure their articles load quickly no matter where I am .
network
[nom]

a number of interconnected electronic devices such as computers that form a system so that data can be shared

réseau

réseau

Ex: The city implemented a network to provide free internet access in public spaces .

‌a global computer network that allows users around the world to communicate with each other and exchange information

Internet

Internet

Ex: Internet is a vast source of knowledge and entertainment .
chat
[nom]

the online exchange of messages between people on the Internet

chat, tchat

chat, tchat

Ex: They had a chat about their travel experiences .

a real-time communication method on the Internet through text-based messages exchanged between users, typically on websites or through dedicated chat platforms

chat web

chat web

Ex: During the webinar , participants can ask questions web chat and receive answers from the speaker .

a place on the Internet where people can communicate with one another and talk about a specific topic

salon de discussion, chat

salon de discussion, chat

Ex: During the event , the organizers set up chat room for attendees to ask questions .

a meeting held among several people who are in different locations, linked via the Internet

téléconférence

téléconférence

Ex: teleconference was scheduled to discuss the company 's financial performance and future goals .
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