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Vocabular pentru IELTS General (Scor 8-9) - Societate și evenimente sociale

Aici veți învăța câteva cuvinte în limba engleză legate de societate și evenimente sociale care sunt necesare pentru examenul IELTS de formare generală.

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Vocabulary for General Training IELTS (8-9)
rat race
[substantiv]

a draining and stressful lifestyle that consists of constantly competing with others for success, wealth, power, etc. and so leaving no room for rest and pleasure

cursă de șobolani, viață de stres și competiție

cursă de șobolani, viață de stres și competiție

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anomie
[substantiv]

a state of having no moral or social principles

anomie, anomie socială

anomie, anomie socială

Ex: anomie requires strengthening social bonds , promoting a sense of community , and providing support networks to help individuals navigate periods of uncertainty and change .
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caste
[substantiv]

a system that divides the people of a society into different social classes based on their wealth, privilage, or profession

caste, sistem de caste

caste, sistem de caste

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sorority
[substantiv]

a social club for female students in a university or college, especially in the US and Canada

sororitate, fraternitate feminină

sororitate, fraternitate feminină

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ally
[substantiv]

someone who helps or supports someone else in certain activities or against someone else

aliat, susținător

aliat, susținător

Ex: He considered her his ally, always there to lend a helping hand in times of trouble .
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civics
[substantiv]

the study of the rights and responsibilities of citizens in society

studiul civismului, educație civică

studiul civismului, educație civică

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denizen
[substantiv]

a resident in a particular place

rezident, locuitor

rezident, locuitor

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global village
[substantiv]

‌the whole world considered as a small place because of being closely connected by modern communication systems

sat global, sat mondial

sat global, sat mondial

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grass roots
[substantiv]

the ordinary people with a common interest who form the foundation of a movement, organization, or political party

bază populară, fundamentele mișcării

bază populară, fundamentele mișcării

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intersectionality
[substantiv]

a concept that recognizes how different forms of discrimination and oppression, such as race, gender, and class, interact with each other

intersecționalitate, intersecție socială

intersecționalitate, intersecție socială

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othering
[substantiv]

the act of defining and labeling individuals or groups as different from oneself or the dominant social group

distincție, alienare

distincție, alienare

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polity
[substantiv]

a political organization of a group of people with a shared identity that is part of a larger political system itself

politică, comunitate politică

politică, comunitate politică

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senior citizen
[substantiv]

an old person, especially someone who is retired

persoană în vârstă, vârstnic

persoană în vârstă, vârstnic

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commoner
[substantiv]

a person that does not belong to the upper class of the society

coman, țărănime

coman, țărănime

Ex: Commoners have historically been excluded from positions of political power and influence , but democratic reforms have gradually expanded political participation and representation for all citizens .
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inferior
[substantiv]

a person with a lower position than someone else

inferior, subordonat

inferior, subordonat

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vigil
[substantiv]

the act of staying awake at night for religious purposes or to protest against something

veghe, vigilie

veghe, vigilie

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panel
[substantiv]

a group of people with special skills or knowledge who have been brought together to discuss, give advice, or make a decision about an issue

comisie, panou

comisie, panou

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fundraiser
[substantiv]

a social event held with the intention of raising money for a charity or political party

eveniment de strângere de fonduri, acțiune de strângere de fonduri

eveniment de strângere de fonduri, acțiune de strângere de fonduri

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soiree
[substantiv]

an elegant gathering or party that is usually held in the evening

soiree, serată

soiree, serată

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public spirit
[substantiv]

a sense of community concern and willingness to contribute to the public good

spirit public, spirit comunitar

spirit public, spirit comunitar

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social capital
[substantiv]

the collective value of social networks and the inclinations that arise from these networks to do things for each other

capital social, valoare socială

capital social, valoare socială

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