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普通培训类雅思(8 级及以上) - 社会和社交活动

在这里,您将学习一些与社会和社交活动相关的英语单词,这些单词是一般培训类雅思考试所必需的。

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Vocabulary for General Training IELTS (8)
rat race

a draining and stressful lifestyle that consists of constantly competing with others for success, wealth, power, etc. and so leaving no room for rest and pleasure

老鼠赛跑

老鼠赛跑

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anomie

a state of having no moral or social principles

无规范状态

无规范状态

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caste

a system that divides the people of a society into different social classes based on their wealth, privilage, or profession

种姓

种姓

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sorority

a social club for female students in a university or college, especially in the US and Canada

女性学生社团

女性学生社团

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ally

someone who helps or supports someone else in certain activities or against someone else

盟友

盟友

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civics

the study of the rights and responsibilities of citizens in society

公民学

公民学

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denizen

a resident in a particular place

居民

居民

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global village

‌the whole world considered as a small place because of being closely connected by modern communication systems

全球村

全球村

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grass roots

the ordinary people with a common interest who form the foundation of a movement, organization, or political party

草根

草根

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intersectionality

a concept that recognizes how different forms of discrimination and oppression, such as race, gender, and class, interact with each other

交叉性

交叉性

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othering

the act of defining and labeling individuals or groups as different from oneself or the dominant social group

他者化

他者化

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polity

a political organization of a group of people with a shared identity that is part of a larger political system itself

政治组织

政治组织

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senior citizen

an old person, especially someone who is retired

老年人

老年人

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commoner

a person that does not belong to the upper class of the society

普通人

普通人

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inferior

a person with a lower position than someone else

下属

下属

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vigil

the act of staying awake at night for religious purposes or to protest against something

守夜

守夜

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panel

a group of people with special skills or knowledge who have been brought together to discuss, give advice, or make a decision about an issue

小组

小组

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fundraiser

a social event held with the intention of raising money for a charity or political party

筹款活动

筹款活动

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gala

a splendid public celebration

庆典

庆典

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soiree

an elegant gathering or party that is usually held in the evening

晚会

晚会

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public spirit

a sense of community concern and willingness to contribute to the public good

公共精神

公共精神

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social capital

the collective value of social networks and the inclinations that arise from these networks to do things for each other

社会资本

社会资本

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