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Музыка - Музыкальные элементы
Здесь вы выучите некоторые английские слова, связанные с музыкальными элементами, такими как «гамма», «тональность» и «вибрато».
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the perceived highness or lowness of a sound, determined by the frequency of the sound waves
высота, тона
an arrangement of a series of musical notes with specified intervals, in ascending or descending pitch order
гамма
a specific arrangement of tones and semitones that create a distinctive scale pattern
мод, музыкальный мод
the variation or contrast in volume or intensity of a musical performance
динамика
in music refers to how notes or sounds are played, including factors like attack, duration, and release, which shape the expressiveness of a performance
артикуляция, выразительность
in music refers to how different musical elements are combined to create the overall sound of a piece
тембр
a combination of notes or chords that sounds harsh or unstable
диссонанс
the quality of harmony or agreement between notes or chords, often perceived as pleasant or stable
консонанс
any of the short sections consisting of musical beats located between two consecutive lines
мера
a recurring theme of melodic or rhythmic arrangement of notes in a musical piece
мотив
the use of dynamics, phrasing, tempo, articulation, and other interpretive elements by a performer to convey the emotional or artistic intent of a piece of music, adding depth, feeling, and individuality to the performance
музыкальное выражение, артистическое выражение
the interval between two consecutive pitches in a scale
интервал, шаг
notes of music played or sung in a combination that produces a pleasing effect
гармония
the arrangement or succession of single musical notes in a tune or piece of music
мелодия
a system of written signs or symbols that are used in music or mathematics
нотация
the quality of a sound that is distinct from pitch, intensity and loudness
тембр
a slow and constant decrease in the volume of a musical piece
диминуэндо
the basic unit of time that serves as the foundation for rhythm
тактовая единица, удар
a component of a musical sound that is produced alongside the fundamental pitch, contributing to the overall richness and timbre of the sound
гармоника
a set of horizontal lines and spaces on which musical notes are written
линия, стан
the rhythmic or metrical regularity and sense of timing that is created by a repeating pattern of beats
пульс, ритм
the first beat of a measure, typically emphasized in terms of accentuation and providing a sense of rhythmic stability
удар, сильная доля
a vocal or musical sound with a particular pitch, intensity, and quality
тон
a seven-note scale with a specific pattern of whole and half steps
диатоническая шкала, диатоническая гамма
an unusual combination of musical notes that sound strange when played
диссонанс
the simultaneous performance of the same pitch or note by multiple musicians or instruments
унисон
a short, repeated musical pattern found in both jazz and popular music, serving as a prominent and recognizable element within a song or composition
риф, повторяющийся музыкальный фрагмент
the organization of pitches and chords around a central pitch, creating a sense of harmonic stability and establishing a key center
тональность, музыкальная тональность
the organization and shaping of musical phrases or sections to convey expression, emotion, and musical coherence
фразировка, формулировка
a musical unit or segment consisting of several notes played or sung together
музыкальная фраза, музыкальный сегмент
a rapid repetition of a single musical note or alternation between two notes
тремоло, тремоло
a slight, rapid variation in pitch and intensity of a note
вибрато
the overall structure or organization of a musical composition
форма, структура
