the perceived highness or lowness of a sound, determined by the frequency of the sound waves
音高
an arrangement of a series of musical notes with specified intervals, in ascending or descending pitch order
音阶
in music refers to how notes or sounds are played, including factors like attack, duration, and release, which shape the expressiveness of a performance
发音
in music refers to how different musical elements are combined to create the overall sound of a piece
音质
the quality of harmony or agreement between notes or chords, often perceived as pleasant or stable
和谐
any of the short sections consisting of musical beats located between two consecutive lines
小节
the use of dynamics, phrasing, tempo, articulation, and other interpretive elements by a performer to convey the emotional or artistic intent of a piece of music, adding depth, feeling, and individuality to the performance
音乐表现
a component of a musical sound that is produced alongside the fundamental pitch, contributing to the overall richness and timbre of the sound
谐波
the rhythmic or metrical regularity and sense of timing that is created by a repeating pattern of beats
脉冲
the first beat of a measure, typically emphasized in terms of accentuation and providing a sense of rhythmic stability
强拍
the simultaneous performance of the same pitch or note by multiple musicians or instruments
齐唱
a short, repeated musical pattern found in both jazz and popular music, serving as a prominent and recognizable element within a song or composition
即兴段
the organization of pitches and chords around a central pitch, creating a sense of harmonic stability and establishing a key center
音调
the organization and shaping of musical phrases or sections to convey expression, emotion, and musical coherence
短语组织