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音乐 - 音乐元素

在这里您将学习一些与音乐元素相关的英语单词,例如“音阶”、“音调”和“颤音”。

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Words Related to Music
pitch

the perceived highness or lowness of a sound, determined by the frequency of the sound waves

音高, 音调

音高, 音调

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"pitch" 的定义和意义
scale

an arrangement of a series of musical notes with specified intervals, in ascending or descending pitch order

音阶, 音调

音阶, 音调

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"scale" 的定义和意义
mode

a specific arrangement of tones and semitones that create a distinctive scale pattern

音阶, 音乐模式

音阶, 音乐模式

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"mode" 的定义和意义
dynamics

the variation or contrast in volume or intensity of a musical performance

动态, 强度

动态, 强度

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"dynamics" 的定义和意义
articulation

in music refers to how notes or sounds are played, including factors like attack, duration, and release, which shape the expressiveness of a performance

发音, 音乐表现

发音, 音乐表现

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"articulation" 的定义和意义
texture

in music refers to how different musical elements are combined to create the overall sound of a piece

音质

音质

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"texture" 的定义和意义
dissonance

a combination of notes or chords that sounds harsh or unstable

不協和音

不協和音

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"dissonance" 的定义和意义
consonance

the quality of harmony or agreement between notes or chords, often perceived as pleasant or stable

和谐

和谐

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"consonance" 的定义和意义
measure

any of the short sections consisting of musical beats located between two consecutive lines

小节, 音乐小节

小节, 音乐小节

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"measure" 的定义和意义
interval

a dissimilarity in pitch between two notes

音程

音程

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"interval" 的定义和意义
motif

a recurring theme of melodic or rhythmic arrangement of notes in a musical piece

动机, 主题

动机, 主题

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"motif" 的定义和意义
musical expression

the use of dynamics, phrasing, tempo, articulation, and other interpretive elements by a performer to convey the emotional or artistic intent of a piece of music, adding depth, feeling, and individuality to the performance

音乐表现, 艺术表达

音乐表现, 艺术表达

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"musical expression" 的定义和意义
step

the interval between two consecutive pitches in a scale

音程, 级距

音程, 级距

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"step" 的定义和意义
harmony

notes of music played or sung in a combination that produces a pleasing effect

和声

和声

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"harmony" 的定义和意义
melody

the arrangement or succession of single musical notes in a tune or piece of music

旋律

旋律

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"melody" 的定义和意义
notation

a system of written signs or symbols that are used in music or mathematics

音乐符号, 数学符号

音乐符号, 数学符号

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"notation" 的定义和意义
rhythm

a strong repeated pattern of musical notes or sounds

节奏

节奏

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"rhythm" 的定义和意义
timbre

the quality of a sound that is distinct from pitch, intensity and loudness

音色, 音质

音色, 音质

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"timbre" 的定义和意义
diminuendo

a slow and constant decrease in the volume of a musical piece

渐弱

渐弱

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"diminuendo" 的定义和意义
beat

the basic unit of time that serves as the foundation for rhythm

节拍, 拍子

节拍, 拍子

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"beat" 的定义和意义
harmonic

a component of a musical sound that is produced alongside the fundamental pitch, contributing to the overall richness and timbre of the sound

谐波

谐波

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"harmonic" 的定义和意义
stave

a set of horizontal lines and spaces on which musical notes are written

五线谱, stave

五线谱, stave

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"stave" 的定义和意义
pulse

the rhythmic or metrical regularity and sense of timing that is created by a repeating pattern of beats

脉冲, 节奏

脉冲, 节奏

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"pulse" 的定义和意义
downbeat

the first beat of a measure, typically emphasized in terms of accentuation and providing a sense of rhythmic stability

强拍, 下拍

强拍, 下拍

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"downbeat" 的定义和意义
tone

a vocal or musical sound with a particular pitch, intensity, and quality

音调, 声音

音调, 声音

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"tone" 的定义和意义
diatonic scale

a seven-note scale with a specific pattern of whole and half steps

音阶, 七音音阶

音阶, 七音音阶

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"diatonic scale" 的定义和意义
discord

an unusual combination of musical notes that sound strange when played

不和谐音, discord

不和谐音, discord

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"discord" 的定义和意义
unison

the simultaneous performance of the same pitch or note by multiple musicians or instruments

齐唱

齐唱

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"unison" 的定义和意义
riff

a short, repeated musical pattern found in both jazz and popular music, serving as a prominent and recognizable element within a song or composition

即兴段, 重复的音乐模式

即兴段, 重复的音乐模式

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"riff" 的定义和意义
tonality

the organization of pitches and chords around a central pitch, creating a sense of harmonic stability and establishing a key center

音调, 调性

音调, 调性

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"tonality" 的定义和意义
phrasing

the organization and shaping of musical phrases or sections to convey expression, emotion, and musical coherence

短语组织, 音乐表达

短语组织, 音乐表达

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"phrasing" 的定义和意义
phrase

a musical unit or segment consisting of several notes played or sung together

音乐短语, 音乐段落

音乐短语, 音乐段落

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"phrase" 的定义和意义
tremolo

a rapid repetition of a single musical note or alternation between two notes

颤音, 颤音

颤音, 颤音

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"tremolo" 的定义和意义
vibrato

a slight, rapid variation in pitch and intensity of a note

颤音

颤音

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"vibrato" 的定义和意义
form

the overall structure or organization of a musical composition

形式, 结构

形式, 结构

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"form" 的定义和意义
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