Hudba - Hudební prvky
Zde se naučíte některá anglická slova související s hudebními prvky, jako jsou "stupnice", "tonalita" a "vibrato".
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the perceived highness or lowness of a sound, determined by the frequency of the sound waves

tón, výška tónu
an arrangement of a series of musical notes with specified intervals, in ascending or descending pitch order

stupnice, hudební škála
a specific arrangement of tones and semitones that create a distinctive scale pattern

modus, hudební modus
the variation or contrast in volume or intensity of a musical performance

nuance, dynamika
in music refers to how notes or sounds are played, including factors like attack, duration, and release, which shape the expressiveness of a performance

artikulace, frázování
in music refers to how different musical elements are combined to create the overall sound of a piece

textura, zvuková struktura
a combination of notes or chords that sounds harsh or unstable

disonance, nelibozvuk
the quality of harmony or agreement between notes or chords, often perceived as pleasant or stable

konsonance, harmonie
any of the short sections consisting of musical beats located between two consecutive lines

takt, míra
a dissimilarity in pitch between two notes

interval, rozdíl
a recurring theme of melodic or rhythmic arrangement of notes in a musical piece

motiv, opakující se téma
the use of dynamics, phrasing, tempo, articulation, and other interpretive elements by a performer to convey the emotional or artistic intent of a piece of music, adding depth, feeling, and individuality to the performance

hudební výraz, hudební interpretace
the interval between two consecutive pitches in a scale

krok, stupeň
notes of music played or sung in a combination that produces a pleasing effect

harmonie
the arrangement or succession of single musical notes in a tune or piece of music

melodie
a system of written signs or symbols that are used in music or mathematics

notace, notační systém
a strong repeated pattern of musical notes or sounds

rytmus, takt
the quality of a sound that is distinct from pitch, intensity and loudness

zabarvení zvuku
a component of a musical sound that is produced alongside the fundamental pitch, contributing to the overall richness and timbre of the sound

harmonická, harmonická složka
a set of horizontal lines and spaces on which musical notes are written

notová osnova, hudební linky
the rhythmic or metrical regularity and sense of timing that is created by a repeating pattern of beats

puls, rytmus
the first beat of a measure, typically emphasized in terms of accentuation and providing a sense of rhythmic stability

silný takt, první doba
a vocal or musical sound with a particular pitch, intensity, and quality

tón, tonalita
a seven-note scale with a specific pattern of whole and half steps

diatonická stupnice, diatonická škála
an unusual combination of musical notes that sound strange when played

nesvár, disonance
the simultaneous performance of the same pitch or note by multiple musicians or instruments

unisono, souzvuk
a short, repeated musical pattern found in both jazz and popular music, serving as a prominent and recognizable element within a song or composition

riff, opakující se hudební motiv
the organization of pitches and chords around a central pitch, creating a sense of harmonic stability and establishing a key center

tonalita, tonální organizace
the organization and shaping of musical phrases or sections to convey expression, emotion, and musical coherence

frázování, artikulace
a musical unit or segment consisting of several notes played or sung together

fráze, hudební segment
a rapid repetition of a single musical note or alternation between two notes

tremolo, chvění
a slight, rapid variation in pitch and intensity of a note

vibrato, chvění
the overall structure or organization of a musical composition

forma, struktura
