pattern

Hudba - Hudební prvky

Zde se naučíte některá anglická slova související s hudebními prvky, jako je „scale“, „tonalita“ a „vibrato“.

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Words Related to Music
pitch

the perceived highness or lowness of a sound, determined by the frequency of the sound waves

výška, ton

výška, ton

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[Podstatné jméno]
scale

an arrangement of a series of musical notes with specified intervals, in ascending or descending pitch order

škála, harmonie

škála, harmonie

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[Podstatné jméno]
mode

a specific arrangement of tones and semitones that create a distinctive scale pattern

mod, hudební modus

mod, hudební modus

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[Podstatné jméno]
dynamics

the variation or contrast in volume or intensity of a musical performance

dynamika, intenzita

dynamika, intenzita

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articulation

in music refers to how notes or sounds are played, including factors like attack, duration, and release, which shape the expressiveness of a performance

artikulace, hudební expresivita

artikulace, hudební expresivita

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texture

in music refers to how different musical elements are combined to create the overall sound of a piece

textura

textura

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dissonance

a combination of notes or chords that sounds harsh or unstable

dissonance

dissonance

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consonance

the quality of harmony or agreement between notes or chords, often perceived as pleasant or stable

konsonance

konsonance

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measure

any of the short sections consisting of musical beats located between two consecutive lines

měření, hudební takt

měření, hudební takt

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interval

a dissimilarity in pitch between two notes

interval

interval

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[Podstatné jméno]
motif

a recurring theme of melodic or rhythmic arrangement of notes in a musical piece

motiv, téma

motiv, téma

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musical expression

the use of dynamics, phrasing, tempo, articulation, and other interpretive elements by a performer to convey the emotional or artistic intent of a piece of music, adding depth, feeling, and individuality to the performance

hudební výraz, umělecký výraz

hudební výraz, umělecký výraz

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[Podstatné jméno]
step

the interval between two consecutive pitches in a scale

interval, krok

interval, krok

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harmony

notes of music played or sung in a combination that produces a pleasing effect

harmonie

harmonie

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[Podstatné jméno]
melody

the arrangement or succession of single musical notes in a tune or piece of music

melodie

melodie

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notation

a system of written signs or symbols that are used in music or mathematics

hudební notace, matematická notace

hudební notace, matematická notace

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rhythm

a strong repeated pattern of musical notes or sounds

rytmus

rytmus

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timbre

the quality of a sound that is distinct from pitch, intensity and loudness

timbre, zvuková barva

timbre, zvuková barva

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diminuendo

a slow and constant decrease in the volume of a musical piece

diminuendo

diminuendo

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beat

the basic unit of time that serves as the foundation for rhythm

beat, tempo

beat, tempo

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harmonic

a component of a musical sound that is produced alongside the fundamental pitch, contributing to the overall richness and timbre of the sound

harmonik

harmonik

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stave

a set of horizontal lines and spaces on which musical notes are written

notová osnovaa, stave

notová osnovaa, stave

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pulse

the rhythmic or metrical regularity and sense of timing that is created by a repeating pattern of beats

pulz, rytmus

pulz, rytmus

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downbeat

the first beat of a measure, typically emphasized in terms of accentuation and providing a sense of rhythmic stability

důrazný úder, počáteční úder

důrazný úder, počáteční úder

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[Podstatné jméno]
tone

a vocal or musical sound with a particular pitch, intensity, and quality

ton, zvuk

ton, zvuk

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[Podstatné jméno]
diatonic scale

a seven-note scale with a specific pattern of whole and half steps

diatonická škála, diatonická stupnice

diatonická škála, diatonická stupnice

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[Podstatné jméno]
discord

an unusual combination of musical notes that sound strange when played

diskord, dissonance

diskord, dissonance

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unison

the simultaneous performance of the same pitch or note by multiple musicians or instruments

unisono

unisono

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[Podstatné jméno]
riff

a short, repeated musical pattern found in both jazz and popular music, serving as a prominent and recognizable element within a song or composition

riff, opakující se hudební motiv

riff, opakující se hudební motiv

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[Podstatné jméno]
tonality

the organization of pitches and chords around a central pitch, creating a sense of harmonic stability and establishing a key center

tonalita, hudební tonalita

tonalita, hudební tonalita

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[Podstatné jméno]
phrasing

the organization and shaping of musical phrases or sections to convey expression, emotion, and musical coherence

frázování, hudební fráze

frázování, hudební fráze

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[Podstatné jméno]
phrase

a musical unit or segment consisting of several notes played or sung together

hudební fráze, hudební segment

hudební fráze, hudební segment

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[Podstatné jméno]
tremolo

a rapid repetition of a single musical note or alternation between two notes

tremolo, tremolo

tremolo, tremolo

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vibrato

a slight, rapid variation in pitch and intensity of a note

vibrato

vibrato

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[Podstatné jméno]
form

the overall structure or organization of a musical composition

forma, struktura

forma, struktura

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[Podstatné jméno]
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