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Еда, Питье и Подача Еды - На диете

Здесь вы узнаете некоторые английские слова, связанные с диетой, такие как "калория", "веган" и "диетолог".

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Words Related to Eating, Drinking, and Serving
to diet
to diet
[глагол]

to eat small amounts or particular kinds of food, especially to lose weight

соблюдать диету

соблюдать диету

Ex: She decided to diet by cutting out sugary snacks and eating more vegetables. 
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diabetic diet
diabetic diet
[существительное]

a specific eating plan tailored to manage blood glucose levels in individuals with diabetes

диабетическая диета, план питания для диабетиков

диабетическая диета, план питания для диабетиков

Ex: Following a diabetic diet involves monitoring carbohydrate intake to regulate blood sugar levels. 
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spoon food
spoon food
[существительное]

a diet that primarily consists of soft or liquid food, often consumed with a spoon, suitable for individuals with difficulty chewing or swallowing

ложечная еда, мягкая диета

ложечная еда, мягкая диета

Ex: Patients recovering from surgery may be prescribed a temporary spoon food diet to ease the healing process. 
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soft diet
soft diet
[существительное]

a diet consisting of easily chewed and digested food, often recommended for individuals with dental issues, post-surgery, or difficulty swallowing

мягкая диета, легкое питание

мягкая диета, легкое питание

Ex: A soft diet is commonly prescribed for patients recovering from dental procedures. 
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staple diet
staple diet
[существительное]

the basic and commonly consumed foods that make up the majority of a person or animal's diet

основное питание

основное питание

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macrobiotic diet
macrobiotic diet
[существительное]

a diet emphasizing whole grains, fruits, and vegetables while avoiding processed and refined foods

макробиотическая диета, макробиотическое питание

макробиотическая диета, макробиотическое питание

Ex: The macrobiotic diet encourages the consumption of whole, unprocessed foods. 
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clean eating
clean eating
[существительное]

a type of diet in which one avoids eating processed food to become healthier

чистое питание

чистое питание

Ex: Clean eating involves consuming whole, minimally processed foods and avoiding refined sugars and artificial additives. 
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calorie
calorie
[существительное]

the unit used to measure the amount of energy that a food produces

калория

калория

Ex: Consuming more calories than your body needs can lead to weight gain over time. 
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balanced diet
balanced diet
[существительное]

a diet that includes a variety of foods in appropriate proportions to meet nutritional needs and promote overall health

сбалансированная диета

сбалансированная диета

Ex: Educating children about the benefits of a balanced diet sets the foundation for healthy eating habits. 
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appetite
appetite
[существительное]

the feeling of wanting food

аппетит

аппетит

Ex: After a long day of hiking, her appetite was hearty, craving a substantial meal to replenish her energy. 
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nutrient
nutrient
[существительное]

a substance such as a vitamin, protein, fat, etc. that is essential for good health and growth

питательное вещество

питательное вещество

Ex: Fiber is a nutrient that aids in digestion. 
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body mass index
body mass index
[существительное]

a numerical measure of an individual's body fat based on their weight and height, often used to assess and categorize body weight in relation to health

индекс массы тела, ИМТ

индекс массы тела, ИМТ

Ex: The doctor calculated the patient's body mass index to evaluate their overall health. 
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vegetarian
vegetarian
[существительное]

someone who avoids eating meat

вегетарианец

вегетарианец

Ex: She became a vegetarian after learning about the environmental and ethical implications of meat consumption. 
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lacto-vegetarian
lacto-vegetarian
[существительное]

someone who does not eat fish, eggs, or meat, but consumes dairy products

лакто-вегетарианский

лакто-вегетарианский

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vegan
vegan
[существительное]

someone who does not consume or use anything that is produced from animals, such as meat, milk, or eggs

веган

веган

Ex: She became a vegan after learning about the ethical and environmental impact of animal agriculture. 
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pescatarian
pescatarian
[существительное]

a person who abstains from consuming meat but still includes fish and other seafood in their diet

пескетарианец, песко-вегетарианец

пескетарианец, песко-вегетарианец

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flexitarian
flexitarian
[существительное]

a person who primarily follows a plant-based diet but occasionally includes meat or other animal products in their meals

флекситарианец, гибкий вегетарианец

флекситарианец, гибкий вегетарианец

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fruitarian
fruitarian
[существительное]

a person who primarily consumes fruits, nuts, seeds, and other plant-based foods

фрукторианец, фрукторианка

фрукторианец, фрукторианка

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dietician
dietician
[существительное]

someone who is an expert in the field of diet and nutrition

диетолог

диетолог

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low-carb diet
low-carb diet
[существительное]

a diet that limits the consumption of carbohydrates, particularly those found in grains and sugary foods

малоуглеводная диета

малоуглеводная диета

Ex: He decided to try a low-carb diet to manage his blood sugar levels and improve his overall health. 
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low-fat diet
low-fat diet
[существительное]

a diet that restricts and reduces the consumption of foods high in fats

маложирная диета

маложирная диета

Ex: She decided to adopt a low-fat diet after her doctor advised her to make dietary changes to improve her cholesterol levels. 
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gluten-free diet
gluten-free diet
[существительное]

a diet that stops the consumption of gluten altogether

диета без глютена

диета без глютена

Ex: She switched to a gluten-free diet after being diagnosed with celiac disease to manage her symptoms and promote intestinal healing. 
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low-calorie diet
low-calorie diet
[существительное]

a diet that restricts the intake of calories, often with the goal of weight loss or improving overall health

низкокалорийная диета, малокалорийная диета

низкокалорийная диета, малокалорийная диета

Ex: Low-calorie diets typically involve consuming fewer calories than the body expends in daily activities. 
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fad diet
fad diet
[существительное]

a diet that gains sudden popularity and often promises rapid weight loss through unconventional methods, but may lack scientific support or long-term effectiveness

модная диета, чудо-диета

модная диета, чудо-диета

Ex: The fad diet trend often leads to cycles of weight loss and regain without addressing sustainable lifestyle changes. 
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the Atkins Diet
the Atkins Diet
[существительное]

a diet plan which is high in protein and fat but very low in carbohydrates, developed by Dr. Robert Atkins

Диета Аткинса

Диета Аткинса

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high-vitamin diet
high-vitamin diet
[существительное]

a diet that prioritizes foods rich in vitamins, with the goal of maintaining optimal health and preventing nutritional deficiencies

высоковитаминная диета, диета

высоковитаминная диета, диета

Ex: She adopted a high-vitamin diet to ensure her body received essential nutrients for overall well-being. 
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vitamin-deficiency diet
vitamin-deficiency diet
[существительное]

a diet specifically designed to address and correct deficiencies in essential vitamins

диета при дефиците витаминов, питание для коррекции витаминной недостаточности

диета при дефиците витаминов, питание для коррекции витаминной недостаточности

Ex: Following a vitamin-deficiency diet is crucial for individuals diagnosed with specific nutritional gaps. 
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high-protein diet
high-protein diet
[существительное]

a diet that emphasizes increased intake of protein-rich foods to support muscle growth, repair, and overall bodily functions

высокобелковая диета, протеиновая диета

высокобелковая диета, протеиновая диета

Ex: Inspired by my fitness goals, I embraced a high-protein diet, incorporating lean meats and plant-based protein sources into my meals. 
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light diet
light diet
[существительное]

a diet that emphasizes low-calorie and easily digestible foods, often chosen for weight management, digestive comfort, or specific health conditions

легкая диета, легкое питание

легкая диета, легкое питание

Ex: Following a light diet, I focus on salads, fruits, and lean proteins for a balanced and low-calorie approach. 
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liquid diet
liquid diet
[существительное]

a diet composed entirely or primarily of liquids, often used for medical reasons, weight loss, or digestive rest

жидкая диета, жидкое питание

жидкая диета, жидкое питание

Ex: After surgery, Lia had a liquid diet for healing. 
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low-salt diet
low-salt diet
[существительное]

a diet that restricts the intake of salt, often recommended for individuals with hypertension or other health conditions

низкосолевая диета, малосолевая диета

низкосолевая диета, малосолевая диета

Ex: To manage my blood pressure, I adopted a low-salt diet, reducing my sodium intake from processed foods. 
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reducing diet
reducing diet
[существительное]

a diet focused on reducing overall calorie intake for the purpose of weight loss or management

диета для похудения

диета для похудения

Ex: I started a reducing diet to shed a few pounds, emphasizing portion control and mindful eating. 
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salt-free diet
salt-free diet
[существительное]

a diet that completely eliminates or significantly restricts the intake of salt, often recommended for individuals with specific health conditions such as hypertension or kidney problems

бессолевая диета

бессолевая диета

Ex: matthew has chosen to follow a salt-free diet for her health. 
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ulcer diet
ulcer diet
[существительное]

a diet that involves avoiding or minimizing foods and beverages that can irritate or worsen stomach ulcers, typically focusing on mild, easily digestible foods

диета при язве, питание при язве

диета при язве, питание при язве

Ex: The doctor recommended an ulcer diet that avoids spicy foods. 
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5:2 diet
5:2 diet
[фраза]

a diet where a person eats normally for five days a week and restricts their calorie intake for the other two days

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crash diet
crash diet
[существительное]

a short-term, drastic and restrictive diet that is usually aimed at rapid weight loss but may not be sustainable or healthy in the long term

жесткая диета, экспресс-диета

жесткая диета, экспресс-диета

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to fast
to fast
[глагол]

to go without food or drink for a period, often for religious or spiritual reasons

поститься

поститься

Ex: Muslims fast during the month of Ramadan. 
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fat farm
fat farm
[существительное]

a facility or program that offers structured activities, fitness routines, and nutritional guidance to help individuals achieve weight loss and overall wellness

ферма для похудения, центр снижения веса

ферма для похудения, центр снижения веса

Ex: The fat farm offers a structured program with personalized meal plans. 
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paleo diet
paleo diet
[существительное]

a dietary plan that emulates the eating habits of early humans by focusing on whole, unprocessed foods

палеодиета, диета палеолита

палеодиета, диета палеолита

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plant-based
plant-based
[прилагательное]

(of a diet or food) completely or mainly consisting of plants

растительного происхождения

растительного происхождения

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starvation diet
starvation diet
[существительное]

a type of diet that involves severe caloric restriction or prolonged periods of fasting, often with the goal of rapid weight loss

голодная диета, диета голодания

голодная диета, диета голодания

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Cambridge diet
Cambridge diet
[существительное]

a weight loss program that involves consuming low-calorie meal replacement products to achieve rapid weight loss

Кембриджская диета, Кембриджский метод

Кембриджская диета, Кембриджский метод

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