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Jíst, Pít a Podávat Jídlo - Dieta

Zde se naučíte některá anglická slova související s dietou, jako je „calorie“, „vegan“ a „dietician“.

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Words Related to Eating, Drinking, and Serving
to diet
[sloveso]

to eat small amounts or particular kinds of food, especially to lose weight

dietovat, držet dietu

dietovat, držet dietu

Ex: They both decided diet together , supporting each other through the process .
diabetic diet
[Podstatné jméno]

a specific eating plan tailored to manage blood glucose levels in individuals with diabetes

diabetická dieta, dieta pro diabetiky

diabetická dieta, dieta pro diabetiky

Ex: A diabetic diet includes a variety of nutrient-rich foods to support overall well-being .
spoon food
[Podstatné jméno]

a diet that primarily consists of soft or liquid food, often consumed with a spoon, suitable for individuals with difficulty chewing or swallowing

pudinková strava, měkká strava

pudinková strava, měkká strava

Ex: Hospitals offer a variety of nutrient-packed options for patients on spoon food regimen .
soft diet
[Podstatné jméno]

a diet consisting of easily chewed and digested food, often recommended for individuals with dental issues, post-surgery, or difficulty swallowing

měkká dieta, jemná dieta

měkká dieta, jemná dieta

staple diet
[Podstatné jméno]

the basic and commonly consumed foods that make up the majority of a person or animal's diet

základní strava, hlavní potrava

základní strava, hlavní potrava

macrobiotic diet
[Podstatné jméno]

a diet emphasizing whole grains, fruits, and vegetables while avoiding processed and refined foods

makrobiotická strava, makrobiotická dieta

makrobiotická strava, makrobiotická dieta

Ex: macrobiotic diet, with its emphasis on balance , has gained popularity for promoting overall well-being .
clean eating
[Podstatné jméno]

a type of diet in which one avoids eating processed food to become healthier

čisté stravování, zdravé stravování

čisté stravování, zdravé stravování

Ex: clean eating movement has gained popularity as people become more conscious of the connection between diet and health outcomes .
calorie
[Podstatné jméno]

the unit used to measure the amount of energy that a food produces

kalorie, kcal

kalorie, kcal

Ex: Food labels often include information about the number calories per serving to help consumers make informed choices about their diet .
balanced diet
[Podstatné jméno]

a diet that includes a variety of foods in appropriate proportions to meet nutritional needs and promote overall health

vyvážená strava, vyvážená dieta

vyvážená strava, vyvážená dieta

Ex: The nutritionist emphasized the importance of incorporating diverse food groups into balanced diet.
appetite
[Podstatné jméno]

the feeling of wanting food

chuť, apetýt

chuť, apetýt

Ex: She had a appetite for learning , always eager to explore new topics and expand her knowledge .
nutrient
[Podstatné jméno]

a substance such as a vitamin, protein, fat, etc. that is essential for good health and growth

živina, nutrie

živina, nutrie

Ex: Lack of nutrients can lead to health problems .
body mass index
[Podstatné jméno]

a numerical measure of an individual's body fat based on their weight and height, often used to assess and categorize body weight in relation to health

index tělesné hmotnosti, BMI (body mass index)

index tělesné hmotnosti, BMI (body mass index)

vegetarian
[Podstatné jméno]

someone who avoids eating meat

vegetarián, vegetariánka

vegetarián, vegetariánka

Ex: She has been vegetarian for five years and feels healthier .
lacto-vegetarian
[Podstatné jméno]

someone who does not eat fish, eggs, or meat, but consumes dairy products

laktovegetarián, laktovegetař

laktovegetarián, laktovegetař

vegan
[Podstatné jméno]

someone who does not consume or use anything that is produced from animals, such as meat, milk, or eggs

vegan, veganista

vegan, veganista

Ex: The vegans in the group shared tips and recipes for vegan versions of their favorite dishes .
pescatarian
[Podstatné jméno]

a person who abstains from consuming meat but still includes fish and other seafood in their diet

pescetarián, pescatarián

pescetarián, pescatarián

flexitarian
[Podstatné jméno]

a person who primarily follows a plant-based diet but occasionally includes meat or other animal products in their meals

flexitarián, flexibilní strávník

flexitarián, flexibilní strávník

fruitarian
[Podstatné jméno]

a person who primarily consumes fruits, nuts, seeds, and other plant-based foods

ovocnář, ovocář

ovocnář, ovocář

dietician
[Podstatné jméno]

someone who is an expert in the field of diet and nutrition

dietolog, nutriční specialistka

dietolog, nutriční specialistka

low-carb diet
[Podstatné jméno]

a diet that limits the consumption of carbohydrates, particularly those found in grains and sugary foods

nízkosacharidová dieta, dieta s nízkým obsahem sacharidů

nízkosacharidová dieta, dieta s nízkým obsahem sacharidů

Ex: The doctor recommended low-carb diet to her patient as part of a comprehensive treatment plan for managing insulin resistance .
low-fat diet
[Podstatné jméno]

a diet that restricts and reduces the consumption of foods high in fats

nízkotučná dieta, dieta s nízkým obsahem tuku

nízkotučná dieta, dieta s nízkým obsahem tuku

Ex: She noticed improvements in her energy levels and overall well-being after switching to low-fat diet and increasing her intake of fruits and vegetables .
gluten-free diet
[Podstatné jméno]

a diet that stops the consumption of gluten altogether

bezlepková dieta, dieta bez lepku

bezlepková dieta, dieta bez lepku

Ex: He follows gluten-free diet to alleviate digestive issues and skin irritations associated with gluten consumption .
low-calorie diet
[Podstatné jméno]

a diet that restricts the intake of calories, often with the goal of weight loss or improving overall health

nízkokalorická dieta, dieta s nízkým obsahem kalorií

nízkokalorická dieta, dieta s nízkým obsahem kalorií

Ex: She embarked on low-calorie diet to shed a few pounds before the upcoming event .
fad diet
[Podstatné jméno]

a diet that gains sudden popularity and often promises rapid weight loss through unconventional methods, but may lack scientific support or long-term effectiveness

módní dieta, dietní trend

módní dieta, dietní trend

Ex: Nutrition experts caution against the potential health risks associated with some fad diets.
the Atkins Diet
[Podstatné jméno]

a diet plan which is high in protein and fat but very low in carbohydrates, developed by Dr. Robert Atkins

Atkinsova dieta, Atkinsova strava

Atkinsova dieta, Atkinsova strava

high-vitamin diet
[Podstatné jméno]

a diet that prioritizes foods rich in vitamins, with the goal of maintaining optimal health and preventing nutritional deficiencies

strava bohatá na vitamíny, vitaminizovaná dieta

strava bohatá na vitamíny, vitaminizovaná dieta

vitamin-deficiency diet
[Podstatné jméno]

a diet specifically designed to address and correct deficiencies in essential vitamins

dieta na nedostatek vitaminů, dieta pro nápravu nedostatku vitaminů

dieta na nedostatek vitaminů, dieta pro nápravu nedostatku vitaminů

Ex: Sarah 's doctor recommended vitamin-deficiency diet including lean meats and fortified cereals to address her B12 deficiency .
high-protein diet
[Podstatné jméno]

a diet that emphasizes increased intake of protein-rich foods to support muscle growth, repair, and overall bodily functions

vysokoproteinová dieta, dieta s vysokým obsahem bílkovin

vysokoproteinová dieta, dieta s vysokým obsahem bílkovin

Ex: In my bodybuilding journey , high-protein diet supports muscle development during intense training .
light diet
[Podstatné jméno]

a diet that emphasizes low-calorie and easily digestible foods, often chosen for weight management, digestive comfort, or specific health conditions

lehčí dieta, dietní režim

lehčí dieta, dietní režim

liquid diet
[Podstatné jméno]

a diet composed entirely or primarily of liquids, often used for medical reasons, weight loss, or digestive rest

tekutá dieta, dieta z tekutin

tekutá dieta, dieta z tekutin

Ex: He follows liquid diet for health reasons .
low-salt diet
[Podstatné jméno]

a diet that restricts the intake of salt, often recommended for individuals with hypertension or other health conditions

nízkosodíková dieta, dieta s nízkým obsahem soli

nízkosodíková dieta, dieta s nízkým obsahem soli

Ex: Maria 's commitment to health includes a conscious choice of low-salt diet.
reducing diet
[Podstatné jméno]

a diet focused on reducing overall calorie intake for the purpose of weight loss or management

redukující dieta, dieta na hubnutí

redukující dieta, dieta na hubnutí

Ex: My brother , on a journey to lose weight , follows reducing diet that combines healthy eating with regular exercise .
salt-free diet
[Podstatné jméno]

a diet that completely eliminates or significantly restricts the intake of salt, often recommended for individuals with specific health conditions such as hypertension or kidney problems

bezsolná dieta, dieta bez soli

bezsolná dieta, dieta bez soli

Ex: The grocery list for salt-free diet includes fresh produce and unsalted nuts .
ulcer diet
[Podstatné jméno]

a diet that involves avoiding or minimizing foods and beverages that can irritate or worsen stomach ulcers, typically focusing on mild, easily digestible foods

dieta při vředech, vředová dieta

dieta při vředech, vředová dieta

5:2 diet
[fráze]

a diet where a person eats normally for five days a week and restricts their calorie intake for the other two days

crash diet
[Podstatné jméno]

a short-term, drastic and restrictive diet that is usually aimed at rapid weight loss but may not be sustainable or healthy in the long term

nouzová dieta, extrémní dieta

nouzová dieta, extrémní dieta

to fast
[sloveso]

to completely or partially avoid eating or drinking for a period of time, especially because of religious reasons

posti, držet půst

posti, držet půst

fat farm
[Podstatné jméno]

a facility or program that offers structured activities, fitness routines, and nutritional guidance to help individuals achieve weight loss and overall wellness

farmářské středisko, program na hubnutí

farmářské středisko, program na hubnutí

Ex: We 're considering sending our son to fat farm to address his health concerns .
paleo diet
[Podstatné jméno]

a dietary plan that emulates the eating habits of early humans by focusing on whole, unprocessed foods

paleo dieta, paleolitická dieta

paleo dieta, paleolitická dieta

plant-based
[Přídavné jméno]

(of a diet or food) completely or mainly consisting of plants

rostlinný, na rostlinné bázi

rostlinný, na rostlinné bázi

starvation diet
[Podstatné jméno]

a type of diet that involves severe caloric restriction or prolonged periods of fasting, often with the goal of rapid weight loss

hladovka, hladová dieta

hladovka, hladová dieta

Cambridge diet
[Podstatné jméno]

a weight loss program that involves consuming low-calorie meal replacement products to achieve rapid weight loss

Cambridge dieta, program hubnutí Cambridge

Cambridge dieta, program hubnutí Cambridge

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