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Cambridge English: CAE (C1 Advanced) - Familj och sociala förbindelser

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Cambridge English: CAE (C1 Advanced)
close-knit
[adjektiv]

(of a group of people) having a strong friendly relationship with shared interests

sammanhållen, tättknuten

sammanhållen, tättknuten

Ex: They have a close-knit relationship built on trust and shared experiences .De har en **nära** relation byggd på tillit och delade erfarenheter.
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extended family
[Substantiv]

a large family group consisting of parents and children that might also include grandparents, aunts, or uncles

utökad familj, stor familj

utökad familj, stor familj

Ex: The extended family helped raise the children , providing additional care and guidance .Den **utökade familjen** hjälpte till att uppfostra barnen och gav extra omsorg och vägledning.
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foster parent
[Substantiv]

a person who takes someone else's child and raises them without legally becoming their parent

fosterförälder, familjehem

fosterförälder, familjehem

Ex: She found great joy and fulfillment in her role as a foster parent, helping children thrive .Hon fann stor glädje och uppfyllelse i sin roll som **fosterförälder**, hjälpte barn att frodas.
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to provide someone with sufficient and relevant information regarding someone or something

Ex: She asked her assistant to keep her posted on any emails that require immediate attention.
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lifelong
[adjektiv]

lasting the whole of a person's life

livslång, permanent

livslång, permanent

Ex: The organization aims to provide lifelong learning opportunities for adults .Organisationen syftar till att erbjuda **livslånga** lärandemöjligheter för vuxna.
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to come together with someone, usually by prior arrangement or plan in order to spend time or do something together

träffas, ses

träffas, ses

Ex: Last weekend , we met up at the concert and had a great time .Förra helgen **träffades** vi på konserten och hade en underbar tid.
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to do what one has promised

Ex: Politicians rarely keep their word after being elected.
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lone parent
[Substantiv]

a person who raises a child or children without a spouse or partner

ensamstående förälder, ensam förälder

ensamstående förälder, ensam förälder

Ex: I grew up with a lone parent who worked hard for us.Jag växte upp med en **ensamstående förälder** som arbetade hårt för oss.
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to not do something one has promised or agreed to do

dra sig ur, backa ur

dra sig ur, backa ur

Ex: The buyer backed out of the deal the day before they were due to sign the contract.Köparen **backade ur** affären dagen innan de skulle skriva på kontraktet.
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to maintain contact or communication with someone

Ex: She said she would keep in touch with me after she starts her new job.
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to visit someone or somewhere quickly and usually without planning, often for a short time

hoppa över, göra ett snabbt besök

hoppa över, göra ett snabbt besök

Ex: I am popping over to the store to grab some milk .Jag **sticker över** till affären för att hämta lite mjölk.
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in common
[adverb]

having something jointly or mutually possessed

Ex: The students found they had a passion for science in common.
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social glue
[Substantiv]

something that helps hold a society or community together by promoting unity, trust, and cooperation

socialt lim, samhällsbindande

socialt lim, samhällsbindande

Ex: Language and humor often work as informal social glue in groups.Språk och humor fungerar ofta som en informell **social lim** i grupper.
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to invite someone on a date, particularly a romantic one

bjuda ut på dejt, fråga om att gå ut

bjuda ut på dejt, fråga om att gå ut

Ex: He's too shy to ask his classmate out.Han är för blyg för att **bjuda ut** sin klasskamrat.
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to adopt or accept a particular cause, ideology, practice, method, or lifestyle as one's own

antaga, omfamna

antaga, omfamna

Ex: In order to stay competitive , the business had to embrace digital marketing strategies and expand its online presence .För att förbli konkurrenskraftigt var företaget tvungen att **omfamna** digitala marknadsföringsstrategier och utöka sin online-närvaro.
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to spend much time in a specific place or with someone particular

hänga, tillbringa tid

hänga, tillbringa tid

Ex: Do you want to hang out after school and grab a bite to eat ?Vill du **hänga** efter skolan och ta något att äta?
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a secret, embarrassing, or shameful fact from the past that someone tries to keep hidden

Ex: If you've got a skeleton in the cupboard, it will probably be exposed during this campaign.
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upbringing
[Substantiv]

the manner in which a child is raised, including the care, guidance, and teaching provided by parents or guardians

uppfostran, uppväxt

uppfostran, uppväxt

Ex: Despite a difficult upbringing, she overcame many challenges and succeeded in life .Trots en svår **uppfostran** övervann hon många utmaningar och lyckades i livet.
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peer
[Substantiv]

a person of the same age, social status, or capability as another specified individual

jämbördig, likvärdig

jämbördig, likvärdig

Ex: Despite being new to the company , she quickly established herself as a peer to her colleagues through hard work and expertise .Trots att hon var ny på företaget etablerade hon sig snabbt som en **jämlike** bland sina kollegor genom hårt arbete och expertis.
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to dump
[Verb]

to end a relationship that one was romantically involved in, often in a way that is unexpected or unfair

dumpa, lämna

dumpa, lämna

Ex: James regretted the way he chose to dump his long-term partner , realizing later that he should have been more considerate .James ångrade det sätt på vilket han valde att **lämna** sin långvariga partner, och insåg senare att han borde ha varit mer omtänksam.
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to go off
[Verb]

to experience a loss of interest or liking towards someone or something

förlora intresset för, sluta tycka om

förlora intresset för, sluta tycka om

Ex: I went off sushi after I got food poisoning from a bad experience at a restaurant .Jag **tröttnade på** sushi efter att ha fått matförgiftning från en dålig upplevelse på en restaurang.
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ancestry
[Substantiv]

the people from whom a person is descended

Ex: The ancestry of the family can be seen in old portraits .
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roots
[Substantiv]

the state of being connected to or originating from a specific place, culture, or background

rötter, ursprung

rötter, ursprung

Ex: He takes pride in his roots, carrying his family 's history with him .Han är stolt över sina **rötter** och bär sin familjs historia med sig.
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courting
[Substantiv]

the act of a man seeking the affections of a woman, typically with the intention of marriage

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to go out
[Verb]

to regularly spend time with a person that one likes and has a sexual or romantic relationship with

gå ut med, dejta

gå ut med, dejta

Ex: They started going out together after realizing their shared interests and values.De började **träffas** efter att ha insett sina gemensamma intressen och värderingar.
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intimacy
[Substantiv]

a deep and personal connection between individuals, often emotional or psychological

Ex: After years of shared experiences and heartfelt conversations , their intimacy as friends allowed them to understand each other 's hopes and fears without needing to say a word .
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handful
[Substantiv]

a person or thing that is difficult to manage or handle, often due to being energetic, demanding, or troublesome

handfull, handfull

handfull, handfull

Ex: He ’s a handful, but you ca n’t help but admire his energy .Han är en **handfull**, men man kan inte låta bli att beundra hans energi.
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to unexpectedly meet someone, particularly someone familiar

stöta på, träffa oväntat

stöta på, träffa oväntat

Ex: The siblings often bump into each other at the local park .Syskonen **stöter** ofta på varandra i den lokala parken.
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comrade
[Substantiv]

a friend or companion who regularly spends time with another

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to care for and support the growth and development of a child until they reach adulthood

uppfostra, vårda

uppfostra, vårda

Ex: Early childhood educators focus on nurturing the social and cognitive development of young learners .Förskolepedagoger fokuserar på att **vårda** de unga elevernas sociala och kognitiva utveckling.
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adolescent
[Substantiv]

a young person who is in the process of becoming an adult

tonåring, ungdom

tonåring, ungdom

Ex: Adolescents often experience strong emotions as they grow .**Ungdomar** upplever ofta starka känslor när de växer upp.
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applause
[Substantiv]

the noise people make by clapping, and sometimes shouting, in order to express their enjoyment or approval

applåder, ovationer

applåder, ovationer

Ex: The orchestra received a standing ovation for their exceptional performance.Orkestern fick en stående **applåd** för sin exceptionella prestation.
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feast
[Substantiv]

a meal with fine food, typically for many people, celebrating a special event

Ex: The birthday feast was a grand affair , with a variety of dishes prepared to delight the honored guests and mark the occasion joyfully .
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procession
[Substantiv]

a group of people, animals, or vehicles moving ahead in an organized formation

Ex: The annual Independence Day procession featured representatives from various cultural groups showcasing their traditional attire .
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milestone
[Substantiv]

an event or stage that has a very important impact on the progress of something

milstolpe, viktig händelse

milstolpe, viktig händelse

Ex: The new law marks a milestone in environmental protection efforts .Den nya lagen markerar en **milstolpe** i miljöskyddsarbetet.
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advisee
[Substantiv]

a person who is receiving guidance, instruction, or supervision from an advisor, typically in an academic, professional, or mentorship context

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to mark
[Verb]

to recognize or commemorate a significant occasion by performing a specific action or ritual

märka, fira

märka, fira

Ex: Residents of the village mark the start of the harvest season with a lively festival , featuring music , dance , and traditional rituals .Byborna **firar** början av skördesäsongen med en livlig festival, innehållande musik, dans och traditionella ritualer.
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Cambridge English: CAE (C1 Advanced)
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