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Cambridge English: CAE (C1 Advanced) - Rodina a Sociální Spojení

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Cambridge English: CAE (C1 Advanced)
close-knit
close-knit
[Přídavné jméno]

(of a group of people) having a strong friendly relationship with shared interests

soudržný, semknutý

soudržný, semknutý

Ex: The residents of the small town were known for their close-knit community, always ready to lend a helping hand to their neighbors. 
extended family
extended family
[Podstatné jméno]

a large family group consisting of parents and children that might also include grandparents, aunts, or uncles

širší rodina, velká rodina

širší rodina, velká rodina

Ex: Their extended family reunions are always a big event, with over fifty relatives attending. 
foster parent
foster parent
[Podstatné jméno]

a person who takes someone else's child and raises them without legally becoming their parent

pěstounský rodič, pěstounská rodina

pěstounský rodič, pěstounská rodina

Ex: She became a foster parent to provide a loving home for children in need. 
to [keep] {sb} posted

to provide someone with sufficient and relevant information regarding someone or something

průběžně informovat, dávat vědět

průběžně informovat, dávat vědět

Ex: Keep me posted if anything changes with the meeting. 
lifelong
lifelong
[Přídavné jméno]

lasting the whole of a person's life

celoživotní, trvalý

celoživotní, trvalý

Ex: His lifelong passion for music began when he was a child. 
to meet up
to meet up
[sloveso]

to come together with someone, usually by prior arrangement or plan in order to spend time or do something together

setkat se, vidět se

setkat se, vidět se

Ex: We often meet up for lunch on Fridays. 
to [keep] {one's} word

to do what one promised to do

Ex: He always keeps his word, no matter what. 
lone parent
lone parent
[Podstatné jméno]

a person who raises a child or children without a spouse or partner

osamělý rodič, samoživitel

osamělý rodič, samoživitel

Ex: She's a lone parent raising two kids on her own. 
to back out
to back out
[sloveso]

to not do something one has promised or agreed to do

vystoupit, ustoupit

vystoupit, ustoupit

Ex: He lost confidence and backed out of the deal at the last minute. 
to [keep] in (touch|contact)

to maintain contact or communication with someone

Ex: Let's exchange phone numbers so we can keep in touch. 
to pop over
to pop over
[sloveso]

to visit someone or somewhere quickly and usually without planning, often for a short time

zaskočit, udělat krátkou návštěvu

zaskočit, udělat krátkou návštěvu

Ex: She popped over to her friend’s place to return a book. 
in common
in common
[Příslovce]

having something jointly or mutually possessed

společně, dohromady

společně, dohromady

Ex: They have a lot in common despite coming from different backgrounds. 
social glue
social glue
[Podstatné jméno]

something that helps hold a society or community together by promoting unity, trust, and cooperation

sociální lepidlo, společenská vazba

sociální lepidlo, společenská vazba

Ex: Shared traditions act as social glue within communities. 
to ask out
to ask out
[sloveso]

to invite someone on a date, particularly a romantic one

pozvat na rande, požádat o rande

pozvat na rande, požádat o rande

Ex: I asked her out to dinner, and she said yes! 
to embrace
to embrace
[sloveso]

to adopt or accept a particular cause, ideology, practice, method, or lifestyle as one's own

přijmout, obejmout

přijmout, obejmout

Ex: After years of resistance, she decided to embrace a healthier lifestyle and started exercising regularly. 
to hang out
to hang out
[sloveso]

to spend much time in a specific place or with someone particular

potloukat se, trávit čas

potloukat se, trávit čas

Ex: We're going to hang out at the park this afternoon. 
skeleton in the cupboard

a secret, embarrassing, or shameful fact from the past that someone tries to keep hidden

Ex: Everyone has a skeleton in the cupboard they'd rather forget. 
upbringing
upbringing
[Podstatné jméno]

the manner in which a child is raised, including the care, guidance, and teaching provided by parents or guardians

výchova, vychovávání

výchova, vychovávání

Ex: A loving and supportive upbringing can have a lasting impact on a child's confidence. 
peer
peer
[Podstatné jméno]

a person of the same age, social status, or capability as another specified individual

vrstevník, rovnocenný

vrstevník, rovnocenný

Ex: In high school, he struggled to find peers who shared his passion for classical literature. 
to dump
to dump
[sloveso]

to end a relationship that one was romantically involved in, often in a way that is unexpected or unfair

opustit, hodit

opustit, hodit

Ex: After months of dating, Sarah was shocked when her boyfriend suddenly decided to dump her via text message. 
to go off
to go off
[sloveso]

to experience a loss of interest or liking towards someone or something

ztratit zájem o, přestat mít rádo

ztratit zájem o, přestat mít rádo

Ex: Jenny went off her ex-boyfriend when she discovered he had been dishonest with her. 
ancestry
ancestry
[Podstatné jméno]

the people from whom a person is descended

původ, rodokmen

původ, rodokmen

Ex: She traced her ancestry back to the 16th century. 
roots
roots
[Podstatné jméno]

the state of being connected to or originating from a specific place, culture, or background

kořeny, původ

kořeny, původ

Ex: He returned to his hometown to reconnect with his roots. 
courting
courting
[Podstatné jméno]

the act of a man seeking the affections of a woman, typically with the intention of marriage

dvoření, námluvy

dvoření, námluvy

Ex: Courting in the 19th century often involved formal visits and chaperones. 
to go out
to go out
[sloveso]

to regularly spend time with a person that one likes and has a sexual or romantic relationship with

chodit s, randit

chodit s, randit

Ex: They started going out in college and have been a couple ever since. 
intimacy
intimacy
[Podstatné jméno]

a deep and personal connection between individuals, often emotional or psychological

intimita, emocionální blízkost

intimita, emocionální blízkost

Ex: The intimacy between the two friends allowed them to share their deepest fears. 
handful
handful
[Podstatné jméno]

a person or thing that is difficult to manage or handle, often due to being energetic, demanding, or troublesome

hrst, problém

hrst, problém

Ex: The child can be a handful at times, especially when he’s tired. 
to bump into
to bump into
[sloveso]

to unexpectedly meet someone, particularly someone familiar

narazit na, náhodou potkat

narazit na, náhodou potkat

Ex: We bumped into each other at the coffee shop, and it was a pleasant surprise. 
comrade
comrade
[Podstatné jméno]

a friend or companion who regularly spends time with another

soudruh, společník

soudruh, společník

Ex: He considered his hiking partner a true comrade. 
to nurture
to nurture
[sloveso]

to care for and support the growth and development of a child until they reach adulthood

vychovávat, pečovat

vychovávat, pečovat

Ex: The parents nurture their children with love, attention, and positive influences. 
adolescent
adolescent
[Podstatné jméno]

a young person who is in the process of becoming an adult

dospívající, mladý člověk

dospívající, mladý člověk

Ex: The adolescent struggled to fit in with their peers. 
applause
applause
[Podstatné jméno]

the noise people make by clapping, and sometimes shouting, in order to express their enjoyment or approval

potlesk, ovace

potlesk, ovace

Ex: The performance received thunderous applause from the audience. 
feast
feast
[Podstatné jméno]

a meal with fine food, typically for many people, celebrating a special event

hostina, banket

hostina, banket

Ex: The royal wedding was followed by a lavish feast. 
procession
procession
[Podstatné jméno]

a group of people, animals, or vehicles moving ahead in an organized formation

průvod, procesí

průvod, procesí

Ex: A procession of elephants walked through the festival grounds. 
milestone
milestone
[Podstatné jméno]

an event or stage that has a very important impact on the progress of something

milník, významná událost

milník, významná událost

Ex: Graduating from college was a major milestone in her life. 
advisee
advisee
[Podstatné jméno]

a person who is receiving guidance, instruction, or supervision from an advisor, typically in an academic, professional, or mentorship context

poradenský klient, student poradenský klient

poradenský klient, student poradenský klient

Ex: The graduate student was the advisee of Professor Thompson. 
to mark
to mark
[sloveso]

to recognize or commemorate a significant occasion by performing a specific action or ritual

označit, oslavit

označit, oslavit

Ex: The community marks Independence Day with a grand parade through the streets, followed by fireworks in the evening. 
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