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Cambridge English: CAE (C1 Advanced) - Famille et liens sociaux

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Cambridge English: CAE (C1 Advanced)
close-knit
[Adjectif]

(of a group of people) having a strong friendly relationship with shared interests

très uni

très uni

Ex: They have a close-knit relationship built on trust and shared experiences .Ils ont une relation **étroite** basée sur la confiance et des expériences partagées.

a large family group consisting of parents and children that might also include grandparents, aunts, or uncles

famille élargie

famille élargie

Ex: The extended family helped raise the children , providing additional care and guidance .La **famille élargie** a aidé à élever les enfants, en fournissant des soins et des conseils supplémentaires.

a person who takes someone else's child and raises them without legally becoming their parent

assistant familial, assistante familiale

assistant familial, assistante familiale

Ex: She found great joy and fulfillment in her role as a foster parent, helping children thrive .Elle a trouvé une grande joie et un grand épanouissement dans son rôle de **parent d'accueil**, aidant les enfants à s'épanouir.

to provide someone with sufficient and relevant information regarding someone or something

Ex: She asked her assistant to keep her posted on any emails that require immediate attention.
lifelong
[Adjectif]

lasting the whole of a person's life

de toujours

de toujours

Ex: The organization aims to provide lifelong learning opportunities for adults .L'organisation vise à offrir des opportunités d'apprentissage **tout au long de la vie** pour les adultes.
to meet up
[verbe]

to come together with someone, usually by prior arrangement or plan in order to spend time or do something together

se retrouver, se voir

se retrouver, se voir

Ex: Last weekend , we met up at the concert and had a great time .Le week-end dernier, nous nous sommes **retrouvés** au concert et avons passé un bon moment.

to do what one has promised

Ex: Politicians rarely keep their word after being elected.

a person who raises a child or children without a spouse or partner

parent isolé, parent solo

parent isolé, parent solo

Ex: I grew up with a lone parent who worked hard for us.J'ai grandi avec un **parent isolé** qui a travaillé dur pour nous.

to not do something one has promised or agreed to do

se désister, se retirer

se désister, se retirer

Ex: The buyer backed out of the deal the day before they were due to sign the contract.L'acheteur **s'est désisté** de l'accord la veille du jour où ils devaient signer le contrat.

to maintain contact or communication with someone

Ex: She said she would keep in touch with me after she starts her new job.

to visit someone or somewhere quickly and usually without planning, often for a short time

passer rapidement, faire un saut

passer rapidement, faire un saut

Ex: I am popping over to the store to grab some milk .Je **passe rapidement** au magasin pour prendre du lait.
in common
[Adverbe]

having something jointly or mutually possessed

Ex: The students found they had a passion for science in common.

something that helps hold a society or community together by promoting unity, trust, and cooperation

colle sociale, liant social

colle sociale, liant social

Ex: Language and humor often work as informal social glue in groups.La langue et l'humour fonctionnent souvent comme une **colle sociale** informelle dans les groupes.
to ask out
[verbe]

to invite someone on a date, particularly a romantic one

inviter [qqn] à sortir

inviter [qqn] à sortir

Ex: He's too shy to ask his classmate out.Il est trop timide pour **inviter** son camarade de classe **à sortir**.
to embrace
[verbe]

to adopt or accept a particular cause, ideology, practice, method, or lifestyle as one's own

adopter, embrasser

adopter, embrasser

Ex: In order to stay competitive , the business had to embrace digital marketing strategies and expand its online presence .Afin de rester compétitive, l'entreprise a dû **adopter** des stratégies de marketing numérique et étendre sa présence en ligne.

to spend much time in a specific place or with someone particular

traîner, glander

traîner, glander

Ex: Do you want to hang out after school and grab a bite to eat ?Veux-tu **traîner** après l'école et aller manger un morceau ?

a secret, embarrassing, or shameful fact from the past that someone tries to keep hidden

Ex: If you've got a skeleton in the cupboard, it will probably be exposed during this campaign.

the manner in which a child is raised, including the care, guidance, and teaching provided by parents or guardians

éducation, élevage

éducation, élevage

Ex: Despite a difficult upbringing, she overcame many challenges and succeeded in life .Malgré une **éducation** difficile, elle a surmonté de nombreux défis et a réussi dans la vie.
peer
[nom]

a person of the same age, social status, or capability as another specified individual

pair

pair

Ex: Despite being new to the company , she quickly established herself as a peer to her colleagues through hard work and expertise .Bien qu'elle soit nouvelle dans l'entreprise, elle s'est rapidement imposée comme une **pairs** auprès de ses collègues grâce à son travail acharné et son expertise.
to dump
[verbe]

to end a relationship that one was romantically involved in, often in a way that is unexpected or unfair

larguer, plaquer

larguer, plaquer

Ex: James regretted the way he chose to dump his long-term partner , realizing later that he should have been more considerate .James a regretté la manière dont il a choisi de **quitter** son partenaire de longue date, réalisant plus tard qu'il aurait dû être plus attentionné.
to go off
[verbe]

to experience a loss of interest or liking towards someone or something

ne plus (du tout) apprécier

ne plus (du tout) apprécier

Ex: I went off sushi after I got food poisoning from a bad experience at a restaurant .Je suis **passé de mode** le sushi après avoir eu une intoxication alimentaire due à une mauvaise expérience dans un restaurant.

the people from whom a person is descended

ascendance

ascendance

Ex: The ancestry of the family can be seen in old portraits .
roots
[nom]

the state of being connected to or originating from a specific place, culture, or background

racines, origines

racines, origines

Ex: He takes pride in his roots, carrying his family 's history with him .Il est fier de ses **racines**, portant l'histoire de sa famille avec lui.

the act of a man seeking the affections of a woman, typically with the intention of marriage

to go out
[verbe]

to regularly spend time with a person that one likes and has a sexual or romantic relationship with

sortir avec

sortir avec

Ex: They started going out together after realizing their shared interests and values.Ils ont commencé à **sortir ensemble** après avoir réalisé leurs intérêts et valeurs partagés.

a deep and personal connection between individuals, often emotional or psychological

intimité

intimité

Ex: After years of shared experiences and heartfelt conversations , their intimacy as friends allowed them to understand each other 's hopes and fears without needing to say a word .
handful
[nom]

a person or thing that is difficult to manage or handle, often due to being energetic, demanding, or troublesome

poignée, casse-pieds

poignée, casse-pieds

Ex: He ’s a handful, but you ca n’t help but admire his energy .C'est un **poignée**, mais on ne peut s'empêcher d'admirer son énergie.

to unexpectedly meet someone, particularly someone familiar

tomber sur, rencontrer par hasard

tomber sur, rencontrer par hasard

Ex: The siblings often bump into each other at the local park .Les frères et sœurs se **croisent** souvent au parc local.
comrade
[nom]

a friend or companion who regularly spends time with another

to nurture
[verbe]

to care for and support the growth and development of a child until they reach adulthood

élever, prendre soin

élever, prendre soin

Ex: Early childhood educators focus on nurturing the social and cognitive development of young learners .Les éducateurs de la petite enfance se concentrent sur le **développement** social et cognitif des jeunes apprenants.

a young person who is in the process of becoming an adult

adolescent

adolescent

Ex: Adolescents often experience strong emotions as they grow .Les **adolescents** ressentent souvent des émotions fortes en grandissant.

the noise people make by clapping, and sometimes shouting, in order to express their enjoyment or approval

applaudissements

applaudissements

Ex: The orchestra received a standing ovation for their exceptional performance.L'orchestre a reçu une **ovation** debout pour leur performance exceptionnelle.
feast
[nom]

a meal with fine food, typically for many people, celebrating a special event

festin, gueuleton, banquet

festin, gueuleton, banquet

Ex: The birthday feast was a grand affair , with a variety of dishes prepared to delight the honored guests and mark the occasion joyfully .

a group of people, animals, or vehicles moving ahead in an organized formation

Ex: The annual Independence Day procession featured representatives from various cultural groups showcasing their traditional attire .

an event or stage that has a very important impact on the progress of something

étape importante, jalon

étape importante, jalon

Ex: The new law marks a milestone in environmental protection efforts .La nouvelle loi marque un **jalon** dans les efforts de protection de l'environnement.
advisee
[nom]

a person who is receiving guidance, instruction, or supervision from an advisor, typically in an academic, professional, or mentorship context

to mark
[verbe]

to recognize or commemorate a significant occasion by performing a specific action or ritual

marquer, célébrer

marquer, célébrer

Ex: Residents of the village mark the start of the harvest season with a lively festival , featuring music , dance , and traditional rituals .Les habitants du village **marquent** le début de la saison des récoltes avec un festival animé, mettant en vedette de la musique, de la danse et des rituels traditionnels.
Cambridge English: CAE (C1 Advanced)
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