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Boken English File - Avancerad - Lektion 5A

Här hittar du ordförrådet från Lektion 5A i English File Advanced kursboken, såsom "spare", "time-consuming", "take up", etc.

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English File - Advanced
time
[Substantiv]

the quantity that is measured in seconds, minutes, hours, etc. using a device like clock

tid

tid

Ex: We had a great time at the party .Vi hade en underbar **tid** på festen.
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to waste
[Verb]

to use something without care or more than needed

slösa,  förspilla

slösa, förspilla

Ex: The company was criticized for its tendency to waste resources without considering environmental impacts .Företaget kritiserades för sin benägenhet att **slösa** resurser utan att ta hänsyn till miljöpåverkan.
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to save
[Verb]

to keep something from being used or wasted, particularly so that it can be used or enjoyed in the right time in the future

spara, spara

spara, spara

Ex: Let 's save a portion of the budget for unexpected expenses .Låt oss **spara** en del av budgeten för oväntade utgifter.
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to spend
[Verb]

to pass time in a particular manner or in a certain place

tillbringa, spendera

tillbringa, spendera

Ex: I enjoy spending quality time with my friends .Jag tycker om att **tillbringa** kvalitetstid med mina vänner.
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to need a significant amount of time to be able to happen, be completed, or achieved

Ex: Learning to play a musical instrument well can take a long time.
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to enjoy an experience as much as one can, due to the lack of previous opportunity

Ex: He enrolled in an intensive course make up for lost time and catch up on his studies .
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to make things difficult for a person on purpose

Ex: People who give others a hard time unnecessarily create a toxic environment.
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to spare
[Verb]

to give someone something that one has enough of

ge, avstå

ge, avstå

Ex: She decided to spare her old clothes to the shelter , knowing they would be put to good use .Hon bestämde sig för att **ge** sina gamla kläder till skyddsrummet, med vetskap om att de skulle användas väl.
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to occupy a particular amount of space or time

ta upp, uppta

ta upp, uppta

Ex: The painting takes up a considerable amount of wall space .Målningen **tar upp** en betydande mängd väggutrymme.
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to have enough free time available to do something

Ex: She always makes sure have the time for her family , no matter how hectic her work gets .
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to reach the point when there is no more time available to complete a task or achieve a goal

Ex: He realized he ran out of time to prepare for the presentation, so he improvised on the spot.
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to try to delay the occurrence of something so that one can prevent it from happening or have more time to properly prepare for it

Ex: By this time next month, they will still be playing for time, waiting for the market conditions to improve.
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at
[Preposition]

expressing the exact time when something happens

vid, på

vid, på

Ex: We have a reservation at the restaurant at 7:30 PM .Vi har en bokning **kl** 19:30 på restaurangen.
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before
[adverb]

at an earlier point in time

tidigare, förut

tidigare, förut

Ex: You have asked me this question before.Du har ställt den här frågan till mig **tidigare**.
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behind
[adverb]

at a later stage or point in time than expected or planned

efter, på efterkälken

efter, på efterkälken

Ex: The factory is behind after delays in getting raw materials .Fabriken ligger **efter** efter förseningar i att få råvaror.
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by
[adverb]

used to refer to moving past or alongside something or someone

förbi, bredvid

förbi, bredvid

Ex: A cyclist sped by without even glancing at us.En cyklist forbi **förbi** oss utan att ens titta på oss.
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from
[Preposition]

used for showing the time when something begins to happen or exist

från, med start från

från, med start från

Ex: We will be open from Monday for the summer season .Vi kommer att vara öppna **från och med** måndag för sommarsäsongen.
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in
[Preposition]

used to state how long it will be until something happens

i

i

Ex: Dinner will be ready in half an hour.Middagen kommer att vara klar **om** en halvtimme.
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off
[adverb]

at or to a certain distance away in physical space

bort, långt borta

bort, långt borta

Ex: They built the new barn a bit off from the old one.De byggde den nya ladan lite **avsides** från den gamla.
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on
[Preposition]

used to show a day or date

på, under

på, under

Ex: We celebrate Christmas on December 25th .Vi firar jul **den** 25 december.
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to
[Preposition]

used to say where someone or something goes

till

till

Ex: We drive to grandma 's house for Sunday dinner .Vi kör **till** mormors hus för söndagsmiddag.
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before the deadline or scheduled time, with an excess amount of time available

Ex: The team crossed the with time to spare, winning the race comfortably .
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whole
[adjektiv]

including every part, member, etc.

hel, fullständig

hel, fullständig

Ex: They read the whole story aloud in class .De läste **hela** historien högt i klassen.
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time is up
[Mening]

used to indicate that the time given for a task or activity has ended and that no more time is available to complete it

Ex: The teacher called out , " Pencils downtime is up! "
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to not have enough of something

Ex: were short of food after the storm knocked out power for several days .
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to not be busy with anything

Ex: They finished their work early , so had time on their hands to catch up on their favorite TV series .
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for a limited period, usually until a certain condition changes

för tillfället, tills vidare

för tillfället, tills vidare

Ex: The current arrangement is acceptable for the time being, but we 'll need a long-term plan .Den nuvarande arrangemanget är acceptabelt **för tillfället**, men vi kommer att behöva en långsiktig plan.
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to certainly happen at some point in the future

Ex: The team 's hard work and innovation have positioned them for success ; 's a matter of time before they secure a major contract .
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me time
[Fras]

a period of time that an individual sets aside to focus on their own personal enjoyment, relaxation, and well-being, separate from their work or other responsibilities

Ex: Everyone deserves a bit me time to focus on their own happiness and mental well-being .
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used to indicate that something should have happened or been done earlier

Ex: By next month , it will be about time for us to move into our new house .
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time-consuming
[adjektiv]

(of an activity, task, or process) taking up a significant amount of time, and therefore requiring a considerable amount of effort or patience

tidskrävande,  lång

tidskrävande, lång

Ex: Cooking a gourmet meal from scratch is a time-consuming task , but it results in a delicious and satisfying experience .Att laga en gourmetmåltid från grunden är en **tidskrävande** uppgift, men det resulterar i en utsökt och tillfredsställande upplevelse.
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