كتاب English File - متقدم - الدرس 5A

هنا ستجد المفردات من الدرس 5A في كتاب English File Advanced، مثل "spare"، "time-consuming"، "take up"، إلخ.

مراجعة

بطاقات الفلاش

الهجاء

اختبار قصير

ابدأ التعلم

time [اسم]

وقت

Ex: It 's important to manage your time wisely .

من المهم إدارة الوقت بحكمة.

to waste [فعل]

يهدر

Ex: She tends to waste water by leaving the faucet running while brushing her teeth .

إنها تميل إلى إهدار الماء بترك الصنبور مفتوحًا أثناء تنظيف أسنانها.

to save [فعل]

وفر

Ex: Do n't forget to save some time for relaxation in your busy schedule .

لا تنسى توفير بعض الوقت للاسترخاء في جدولك المزدحم.

to spend [فعل]

يقضي

Ex: He spends his free time practicing the guitar .

إنه يقضي وقت فراغه في ممارسة العزف على الجيتار.

to [take] time [عبارة]

to need a significant amount of time to be able to happen, be completed, or achieved

Ex: Recovery from an injury can take time and physical therapy .

to [make] up for lost time [عبارة]

to enjoy an experience as much as one can, due to the lack of previous opportunity

Ex: Despite their busy schedules , they managed to reconnect and make up for lost time over a long dinner .

to [give] {sb} a (hard|tough|rough) time [عبارة]

to make things difficult for a person on purpose

Ex:

to spare [فعل]

يعطي

Ex: They agreed to spare some of their budget for community outreach programs .

وافقوا على تخصيص جزء من ميزانيتهم لبرامج التوعية المجتمعية.

to take up [فعل]

يشغل

Ex: The meeting took up the entire afternoon .

استغرقت الاجتماع فترة ما بعد الظهر بأكملها.

to [have] the time [عبارة]

to have enough free time available to do something

Ex: They finally had the time to take a long-overdue vacation and unwind by the beach .

to [run] out of time [عبارة]

to reach the point when there is no more time available to complete a task or achieve a goal

Ex:

to [play] for time [عبارة]

to try to delay the occurrence of something so that one can prevent it from happening or have more time to properly prepare for it

Ex: He plays for time during negotiations to gather more information and assess his options .

at [حرف جر]

في

Ex: The event is scheduled at 3:15 PM .

الحدث مقرر في الساعة 3:15 مساءً.

before [ظرف]

قبل

Ex: We 've met before , have n't we ?

behind [ظرف]

متأخر

Ex: The meeting ran behind , causing delays for the afternoon sessions .

تأخرت الاجتماع, مما تسبب في تأخير جلسات بعد الظهر.

by [ظرف]

بجانب

Ex:

مرت السيارة بسرعة على الطريق السريع، كشافاتها تخترق الليل.

from [حرف جر]

من

Ex: The festival is on from the 10th to the 20th of August .

المهرجان يقام من 10 إلى 20 أغسطس.

in [حرف جر]

في

Ex: I 'll give you an answer in a few hours .

سأعطيك إجابة في بضع ساعات.

off [ظرف]

بعيدًا

Ex: The enemy camp was positioned a few hundred yards off .

on [حرف جر]

على

Ex: She gave birth on Christmas Day .

لقد أنجبت في يوم عيد الميلاد.

to [حرف جر]

إلى

Ex:

يذهب الأطفال إلى المدرسة كل يوم من أيام الأسبوع.

with time to spare [عبارة]

before the deadline or scheduled time, with an excess amount of time available

Ex: Despite the heavy traffic , they made it to the concert with time to spare , and even found great seats .

whole [صفة]

كامل

Ex: The whole class celebrated the teacher 's birthday .

احتفل كامل الفصل بعيد ميلاد المعلم.

time is up [جملة]

used to indicate that the time given for a task or activity has ended and that no more time is available to complete it

Ex: She felt a wave of relief when the coach announced that time is up for the grueling practice session .

to [be] short of {sth} [عبارة]

to not have enough of something

Ex: He has been short of sleep for the past few days due to his newborn baby .

to [have] time on {one's} hands [عبارة]

to not be busy with anything

Ex: He is in between jobs at the moment , so he has time on his hands to travel and pursue personal projects .

for the time being [ظرف]

في الوقت الحالي

Ex: We 'll use this office for the time being until our new space is ready .

سنستخدم هذا المكتب في الوقت الحالي حتى يصبح مساحتنا الجديدة جاهزة.

to [be] (only|just|) a matter of time [عبارة]

to certainly happen at some point in the future

Ex: For a budding entrepreneur with a great product , it 's just a matter of time before their business takes off .

me time [عبارة]

a period of time that an individual sets aside to focus on their own personal enjoyment, relaxation, and well-being, separate from their work or other responsibilities

Ex: Balancing family and career can be tough , so she makes sure to carve out some me time to recharge .

(about|high) time [عبارة]

used to indicate that something should have happened or been done earlier

Ex: It 's about time you start taking your health seriously and prioritize exercise .

time-consuming [صفة]

يستغرق وقتًا طويلاً، طويل

Ex: She found the paperwork to be time-consuming and tedious , often taking up her entire day .

وجدت أن الأعمال الورقية كانت تستغرق وقتًا طويلاً ومملة، وغالبًا ما تأخذ يومها بالكامل.

كتاب English File - متقدم
الدرس 1أ	الدرس 1ب	الدرس 2أ	الدرس 2B
الدرس 3A	الدرس 3ب	الدرس 4أ	الدرس 4ب
الدرس 5A	الدرس 5B	الدرس 6A	الدرس 6B
الدرس 7A	الدرس 7ب	الدرس 8A	الدرس 8B
الدرس 9A	الدرس 9B	الدرس 10A	الدرس 10ب