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书籍 English File - 高级 - 第5A课

在这里,您会找到English File Advanced课本第5A课的词汇,例如"spare"、"time-consuming"、"take up"等。

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English File - Advanced
time
time
[名词]

the quantity that is measured in seconds, minutes, hours, etc. using a device like clock

时间

时间

Ex: We had a great time at the party. 

我们在派对上度过了美好的时光。

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to waste
to waste
[动词]

to use something without care or more than needed

浪费,挥霍

浪费,挥霍

Ex: She tends to waste water by leaving the faucet running while brushing her teeth. 

她倾向于在刷牙时让水龙头开着来浪费水。

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to save
to save
[动词]

to keep something from being used or wasted, particularly so that it can be used or enjoyed in the right time in the future

节省, 保存

节省, 保存

Ex: He's saving his energy for the big presentation tomorrow. 

他正在为明天的大型演讲节省精力。

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to spend
to spend
[动词]

to pass time in a particular manner or in a certain place

度过, 花费

度过, 花费

Ex: His retirement years were spent traveling the world. 

他的退休岁月是在环游世界中度过的。

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to [take] time
to take time
[短语]

to need a significant amount of time to be able to happen, be completed, or achieved

Ex: He takes time to build strong relationships with his colleagues. 
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to [make] up for lost time

to enjoy an experience as much as one can, due to the lack of previous opportunity

弥补错过的时光, 把错过的都补回来

弥补错过的时光, 把错过的都补回来

Ex: The kids had been stuck indoors all week, so they made up for lost time at the park. 

孩子们一周都闷在家里,所以到了公园就把错过的都补回来了。

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to [give] {sb} a (hard|tough|rough) time

to tease, criticize, or treat someone harshly

Ex: The children gave their parents a hard time when they refused to go to bed early. 
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to spare
to spare
[动词]

to give someone something that one has enough of

给, 让

给, 让

Ex: She chose to spare her weekend plans to help her friend move. 

她选择腾出她的周末计划来帮助她的朋友搬家。

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to take up
to take up
[动词]

to occupy a particular amount of space or time

占据, 占用

占据, 占用

Ex: The new project took up a significant portion of their schedule. 

新项目占用了他们日程的很大一部分。

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to [have] the time

to have enough free time available to do something

Ex: He wanted to join the club, but he didn't have the time to commit to the weekly meetings. 
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to [run] out of time

to reach the point when there is no more time available to complete a task or achieve a goal

Ex: We ran out of time to complete the quiz, so the teacher extended the deadline. 
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to [play] for time

to try to delay the occurrence of something so that one can prevent it from happening or have more time to properly prepare for it

拖延时间, 争取时间

拖延时间, 争取时间

Ex: She asked a series of questions to play for time before answering. 

她在回答前问了一连串问题来争取时间。

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at
at
[介词]

expressing the exact time when something happens

在, 于

在, 于

Ex: The doctor's appointment is at 11:20 AM. 

医生的预约在上午11:20。

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before
before
[副词]

at an earlier point in time

以前, 之前

以前, 之前

Ex: She had worked in that department before. 

她以前曾在那個部門工作過。

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behind
behind
[副词]

at a later stage or point in time than expected or planned

落后, 延迟

落后, 延迟

Ex: The team is behind on their assignments this week. 

团队这周的任务落后了。

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by
by
[副词]

used to refer to moving past or alongside something or someone

旁边, 附近

旁边, 附近

Ex: He walked by without saying a word. 

他从旁边走过,一句话也没说。

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from
from
[介词]

used for showing the time when something begins to happen or exist

从, 自

从, 自

Ex: From the moment I saw her, I knew she was the one. 

从我看到她的那一刻起,我就知道她是那个人。

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in
in
[介词]

used to state how long it will be until something happens

在

在

Ex: The bus should arrive in ten minutes. 

公共汽车应该在十分钟内到达。

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off
off
[副词]

at or to a certain distance away in physical space

离开, 远离

离开, 远离

Ex: Their cottage is just a short walk off from the lake. 

他们的小屋离湖只有一小段步行距离远。

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on
on
[介词]

used to show a day or date

在, 于

在, 于

Ex: The museum opens on May 1st. 

博物馆在5月1日开放。

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to
to
[介词]

used to say where someone or something goes

到

到

Ex: The children run to the playground to play on the swings. 

孩子们跑向游乐场去玩秋千。

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with time to spare

before the deadline or scheduled time, with an excess amount of time available

Ex: She completed the exam with time to spare, allowing her to double-check her answers. 
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whole
whole
[形容词]

including every part, member, etc.

整个, 完整的

整个, 完整的

Ex: The whole class celebrated the teacher's birthday. 

整个班级庆祝了老师的生日。

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time is up
time is up
[句子]

used to indicate that the time given for a task or activity has ended and that no more time is available to complete it

Ex: Time is up for the contestants, and they must now present their dishes to the judges. 
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to [be] short of {sth}

to not have enough of something

Ex: They will be short of staff next week because of the holidays. 
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to [have] time on {one's} hands

to not be busy with anything

有空闲时间, 没什么事做

有空闲时间, 没什么事做

Ex: She has too much time on her hands and keeps rearranging the furniture. 

她空闲时间太多,总是不停地挪家具。

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for the time being

for a limited period, usually until a certain condition changes

暂时, 目前

暂时, 目前

Ex: She is serving as the interim manager for the time being until a permanent replacement is found. 

在找到永久替代者之前,她暂时担任临时经理。

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to [be] (only|just|) a matter of time

to certainly happen at some point in the future

迟早会发生, 只是时间问题

迟早会发生, 只是时间问题

Ex: After months of poor sales, layoffs became only a matter of time. 

经过几个月销售低迷,裁员迟早会发生。

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me time
me time
[短语]

a period of time that an individual sets aside to focus on their own personal enjoyment, relaxation, and well-being, separate from their work or other responsibilities

Ex: He realized the importance of me time and started scheduling regular solo hikes to unwind and clear his mind. 
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(about|high) time
about time
[短语]

used to indicate that something should have happened or been done earlier

早该如此了, 早就该这样了

早该如此了, 早就该这样了

Ex: It is high time the company fixed this problem. 

公司早该解决这个问题了。

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time-consuming
time-consuming
[形容词]

(of an activity, task, or process) taking up a significant amount of time, and therefore requiring a considerable amount of effort or patience

耗时的,  漫长的

耗时的, 漫长的

Ex: Preparing for the annual audit can be time-consuming, requiring meticulous attention to detail. 

准备年度审计可能耗时,需要细致入微的关注细节。

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