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书籍 English File - 高级 - 第5A课

在这里,您会找到English File Advanced课本第5A课的词汇,例如"spare"、"time-consuming"、"take up"等。

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English File - Advanced
time
time
[名词]

the quantity that is measured in seconds, minutes, hours, etc. using a device like clock

时间

时间

Ex: We had a great time at the party .我们在派对上度过了美好的**时光**。
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to waste
to waste
[动词]

to use something without care or more than needed

浪费,挥霍

浪费,挥霍

Ex: The company was criticized for its tendency to waste resources without considering environmental impacts .该公司因倾向于在不考虑环境影响的情况下**浪费**资源而受到批评。
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to save
to save
[动词]

to keep something from being used or wasted, particularly so that it can be used or enjoyed in the right time in the future

节省, 保存

节省, 保存

Ex: Let 's save a portion of the budget for unexpected expenses .让我们为意外开支**节省**一部分预算。
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to spend
to spend
[动词]

to pass time in a particular manner or in a certain place

度过, 花费

度过, 花费

Ex: I enjoy spending quality time with my friends .我喜欢与朋友**共度**美好时光。
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to [take] time
to take time
[短语]

to need a significant amount of time to be able to happen, be completed, or achieved

Ex: Learning to play a musical instrument well can take a long time.
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to [make] up for lost time

to enjoy an experience as much as one can, due to the lack of previous opportunity

Ex: He enrolled in an intensive course to make up for lost time and catch up on his studies.
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to [give] {sb} a (hard|tough|rough) time

to make things difficult for a person on purpose

Ex: People who give others a hard time unnecessarily create a toxic environment.
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to spare
to spare
[动词]

to give someone something that one has enough of

给, 让

给, 让

Ex: She decided to spare her old clothes to the shelter , knowing they would be put to good use .她决定把旧衣服**捐给**收容所,知道它们会被好好利用。
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to take up
to take up
[动词]

to occupy a particular amount of space or time

占据, 占用

占据, 占用

Ex: The painting takes up a considerable amount of wall space .这幅画**占据**了墙上相当大的空间。
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to [have] the time

to have enough free time available to do something

Ex: She always makes sure to have the time for her family, no matter how hectic her work gets.
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to [run] out of time

to reach the point when there is no more time available to complete a task or achieve a goal

Ex: He realized he ran out of time to prepare for the presentation, so he improvised on the spot.
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to [play] for time

to try to delay the occurrence of something so that one can prevent it from happening or have more time to properly prepare for it

Ex: By this time next month, they will still be playing for time, waiting for the market conditions to improve.
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at
at
[介词]

expressing the exact time when something happens

在, 于

在, 于

Ex: We have a reservation at the restaurant at 7:30 PM .我们在餐厅的预订时间是晚上7:30。
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before
before
[副词]

at an earlier point in time

以前, 之前

以前, 之前

Ex: You have asked me this question before.
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behind
behind
[副词]

at a later stage or point in time than expected or planned

落后, 延迟

落后, 延迟

Ex: The factory is behind after delays in getting raw materials .由于原材料获取延迟,工厂**落后**了。
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by
by
[副词]

used to refer to moving past or alongside something or someone

旁边, 附近

旁边, 附近

Ex: A cyclist sped by without even glancing at us.一个骑自行车的人**从**我们身边飞驰而过,甚至没有看我们一眼。
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from
from
[介词]

used for showing the time when something begins to happen or exist

从, 自

从, 自

Ex: We will be open from Monday for the summer season .我们将**从**周一开始为夏季开放。
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in
in
[介词]

used to state how long it will be until something happens

在

Ex: Dinner will be ready in half an hour.晚餐**在**半小时内准备好。
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off
off
[副词]

at or to a certain distance away in physical space

离开, 远离

离开, 远离

Ex: They built the new barn a bit off from the old one.
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on
on
[介词]

used to show a day or date

在, 于

在, 于

Ex: We celebrate Christmas on December 25th .我们在**12月25日**庆祝圣诞节。
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to
to
[介词]

used to say where someone or something goes

到

Ex: We drive to grandma 's house for Sunday dinner .我们开车**去**奶奶家吃周日晚餐。
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with time to spare

before the deadline or scheduled time, with an excess amount of time available

Ex: The team crossed the finish line with time to spare, winning the race comfortably.
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whole
whole
[形容词]

including every part, member, etc.

整个, 完整的

整个, 完整的

Ex: They read the whole story aloud in class .他们在课堂上大声朗读了**整个**故事。
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time is up
time is up
[句子]

used to indicate that the time given for a task or activity has ended and that no more time is available to complete it

Ex: The teacher called out, "Pencils down, time is up!"indicating the end of the test.
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to [be] short of {sth}

to not have enough of something

Ex: We were short of food after the storm knocked out power for several days.
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to [have] time on {one's} hands

to not be busy with anything

Ex: They finished their work early, so they had time on their hands to catch up on their favorite TV series.
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for the time being

for a limited period, usually until a certain condition changes

暂时, 目前

暂时, 目前

Ex: The current arrangement is acceptable for the time being, but we 'll need a long-term plan .目前的安排**暂时**是可以接受的,但我们需要一个长期计划。
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to [be] (only|just|) a matter of time

to certainly happen at some point in the future

Ex: The team's hard work and innovation have positioned them for success; it's a matter of time before they secure a major contract.
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me time
me time
[短语]

a period of time that an individual sets aside to focus on their own personal enjoyment, relaxation, and well-being, separate from their work or other responsibilities

Ex: Everyone deserves a bit of me time to focus on their own happiness and mental well-being.
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(about|high) time
about time
[短语]

used to indicate that something should have happened or been done earlier

Ex: By next month, it will be about time for us to move into our new house.
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time-consuming
time-consuming
[形容词]

(of an activity, task, or process) taking up a significant amount of time, and therefore requiring a considerable amount of effort or patience

耗时的,  漫长的

耗时的, 漫长的

Ex: Cooking a gourmet meal from scratch is a time-consuming task , but it results in a delicious and satisfying experience .从零开始烹饪一顿美食是一项**耗时**的任务,但它会带来美味而令人满足的体验。
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