本 English File - 上級 - レッスン5A

ここでは、English File Advancedコースブックのレッスン5Aからの語彙を見つけることができます。例えば、"spare"、"time-consuming"、"take up"などです。

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time [名詞]

時間

Ex: I need more time to complete this project .

このプロジェクトを完成させるには、もっと時間が必要です。

to waste [動詞]

浪費する

Ex: She tends to waste water by leaving the faucet running while brushing her teeth .

彼女は歯を磨いている間、蛇口を開けっぱなしにして水を無駄にする傾向があります。

to save [動詞]

節約する

Ex: Please save some dessert for me after dinner .

夕食後に私のためにデザートを少し取っておいてください。

to spend [動詞]

過ごす

Ex: She spends her evenings reading books .

彼女は夜を本を読んで過ごします。

to [take] time [句]

to need a significant amount of time to be able to happen, be completed, or achieved

Ex: Learning a new language can take time , patience , and practice .

to [make] up for lost time [句]

to enjoy an experience as much as one can, due to the lack of previous opportunity

Ex: After being away for months , he planned a special weekend getaway to make up for lost time with his family .

to [give] {sb} a (hard|tough|rough) time [句]

to make things difficult for a person on purpose

Ex: The new teacher felt nervous on the first day of school because the students gave her a hard time .

to spare [動詞]

与える

Ex: He decided to spare the extra supplies to the local charity .

彼は余分な物資を地元の慈善団体に譲ることに決めた。

to take up [動詞]

占める

Ex: The large sofa took up most of the room .

大きなソファが部屋の大部分を占めていました。

to [have] the time [句]

to have enough free time available to do something

Ex: With her busy schedule , she rarely has the time to relax and enjoy a good book .

to [run] out of time [句]

to reach the point when there is no more time available to complete a task or achieve a goal

Ex: Despite their best efforts, they ran out of time before they could finish the project.

to [play] for time [句]

to try to delay the occurrence of something so that one can prevent it from happening or have more time to properly prepare for it

Ex: She is playing for time by asking for an extension , hoping for a breakthrough in the negotiations .

at [前置詞]

に

Ex: Are you ready? The concert begins at 8 o'clock.

準備はいいですか？コンサートは8時に始まります。

before [副詞]

以前に

Ex: I had visited that city before .

behind [副詞]

遅れて

Ex: I'm getting behind with my work and need to catch up.

私は仕事が遅れていて、追いつく必要があります。

by [副詞]

そばに

Ex: The train rushed by , leaving a gust of wind in its wake .

電車が通り過ぎ、その後に一陣の風を残した。

from [前置詞]

から

Ex: From next month , I will start my new job .

来月から、新しい仕事を始めます。

in [前置詞]

で

Ex: We 'll be there in a few days .

私たちは数日でそこに着きます。

off [副詞]

離れて

Ex: He watched silently from ten feet off .

on [前置詞]

で

Ex: We celebrated her promotion on New Year 's Eve .

私たちは彼女の昇進を大晦日に祝いました。

to [前置詞]

へ

Ex: He rode his bicycle to the store to buy some groceries .

彼はいくつかの食料品を買うために自転車で店へ行った。

with time to spare [句]

before the deadline or scheduled time, with an excess amount of time available

Ex: We arrived at the airport with time to spare , so we decided to grab a coffee before our flight .

whole [形容詞]

全体の

Ex: He ate the whole pizza by himself .

彼は全部のピザを一人で食べた。

time is up [文]

used to indicate that the time given for a task or activity has ended and that no more time is available to complete it

Ex: The alarm rang , signaling that time is up for the exam and everyone had to stop writing .

to [be] short of {sth} [句]

to not have enough of something

Ex:

to [have] time on {one's} hands [句]

to not be busy with anything

Ex: She often volunteers at the local shelter because she has time on her hands after retiring .

for the time being [副詞]

当分の間

Ex: For the time being , I am focusing on my studies before deciding on my career path .

当分の間、私はキャリアパスを決める前に勉強に集中しています。

to [be] (only|just|) a matter of time [句]

to certainly happen at some point in the future

Ex: With the team 's talent and dedication , it 's a matter of time before they win the championship .

me time [句]

a period of time that an individual sets aside to focus on their own personal enjoyment, relaxation, and well-being, separate from their work or other responsibilities

Ex: After a hectic week at work , she set aside Sunday afternoon for some much-needed me time , indulging in a relaxing bath and a good book .

(about|high) time [句]

used to indicate that something should have happened or been done earlier

Ex: We finally went on that long-awaited vacation — it was about time we took a break .

time-consuming [形容詞]

時間がかかる

Ex: The process of renovating the old house was extremely time-consuming , taking several months to complete .

古い家を改装するプロセスは非常に時間がかかり、完成までに数ヶ月かかりました。

本 English File - 上級
レッスン1A	レッスン1B	レッスン2A	レッスン2B
レッスン3A	レッスン3B	レッスン4A	レッスン4B
レッスン5A	レッスン5B	レッスン6A	レッスン6B
レッスン7A	レッスン7B	レッスン8A	レッスン8B
レッスン9A	レッスン9B	レッスン10A	レッスン10B